在我的上一篇博文中我已经介绍了传统的ndk开发方式,今天我就来说说Android studio最新的cmake方式开发。
准备的材料还是如上篇博文所说的一样,opencv的Android源码。
1.创建Android工程,如图:
创建好之后会下app下生成CMakeLists.txt文件,这个是用于配置c/c++代码编译的。还生成了native-lib.cpp文件,打开后发现里面写代码有提示,很友好。
2.将下载好的opencv的动态库文件copy到libs目录下
3.配置CMakeLists.txt文件
CMakeLists.txt:
# For more information about using CMake with Android Studio, read the
# documentation: https://d.android.com/studio/projects/add-native-code.html
# Sets the minimum version of CMake required to build the native library.
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.4.1)
set(OPENCV_DIR ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/libs)
#include_directories(E:/sdk/ndk-bundle/sources/cxx-stl/llvm-libc++/include)
#add_library(
# c++_shared
# SHARED
# IMPORTED )
#set_target_properties(
# c++_shared
# PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION
# E:/sdk/ndk-bundle/sources/cxx-stl/llvm-libc++/libs/${ANDROID_ABI}/c++_shared.so)
add_library( # Sets the name of the library.
native-lib
# Sets the library as a shared library.
SHARED
# Provides a relative path to your source file(s).
src/main/cpp/native-lib.cpp src/main/cpp/first.cpp)
#set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -std=gnu++11")
include_directories(src/main/cpp/include) #包含OpenCv的头文件目录
add_library( lib_opencv
SHARED
IMPORTED )
set_target_properties( lib_opencv
PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION
${OPENCV_DIR}/${ANDROID_ABI}/libopencv_java3.so )
#包含libopencv_java3.so这个库 ${ANDROID_ABI}对应不同cpu
find_library( # Sets the name of the path variable.
log-lib
# Specifies the name of the NDK library that
# you want CMake to locate.
log )
# Specifies libraries CMake should link to your target library. You
# can link multiple libraries, such as libraries you define in this
# build script, prebuilt third-party libraries, or system libraries.
target_link_libraries( # Specifies the target library.
native-lib lib_opencv
# Links the target library to the log library
# included in the NDK.
${log-lib} )
4.配置app下build.gradle文件
externalNativeBuild {
cmake {
abiFilters "armeabi"
cppFlags "-frtti -fexceptions"
//arguments "-DANDROID_STL=c++_shared"
}
}
//如果动态库放入src/main/jniLibs下,则不需要设置该项
sourceSets{
main{
jniLibs.srcDirs=['libs']
}
}
上面的项都配置好之后,就可以运行了
源码地址:http://download.csdn.net/download/jxgzycxyxhp/10103497