商城数据库表设计介绍

前言

　　一个商城系统，需要有，用户表，商品表，商品分类表，购物车表，订单表，订单明细表，支付信息表，以及物流信息表。
　　使用PowerDesigner对数据表以及他们之间的关系进行了粗略的设计得出了如下E-R图：

　　

1.用户表

 

2. 商品表

 

3.商品类别表

4.购物车表

 

5. 订单表

6.订单明细表

 

7.支付信息表

 

 

8.收货信息表

 

总结

/*
Navicat MySQL Data Transfer

Source Server         : yc
Source Server Version : 50726
Source Host           : 47.100.224.4:3306
Source Database       : ycshop

Target Server Type    : MYSQL
Target Server Version : 50726
File Encoding         : 65001

Date: 2019-05-24 17:30:35
*/

SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0;

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for cart
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `cart`;
CREATE TABLE `cart` (
  `carid` varchar(64) NOT NULL,
  `userid` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'用户表id\',
  `proid` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'商品id\',
  `quantity` int(11) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'数量\',
  `checked` int(11) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'是否选择,1=已勾选,0=未勾选\',
  `createtime` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'创建时间\',
  `updatetime` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'更新时间\',
  PRIMARY KEY (`carid`),
  KEY `FK_Reference_2` (`userid`),
  KEY `FK_Reference_3` (`proid`),
  CONSTRAINT `FK_Reference_2` FOREIGN KEY (`userid`) REFERENCES `user` (`userid`),
  CONSTRAINT `FK_Reference_3` FOREIGN KEY (`proid`) REFERENCES `product` (`proid`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

-- ----------------------------
-- Records of cart
-- ----------------------------

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for category
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `category`;
CREATE TABLE `category` (
  `cateid` varchar(64) NOT NULL COMMENT \'类别Id\',
  `parentid` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'父类别id当id=0时说明是根节点,一级类别\',
  `name` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'类别名称\',
  `status` int(1) DEFAULT \'1\' COMMENT \'类别状态1-正常,2-已废弃\',
  `sortorder` int(4) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'排序编号,同类展示顺序,数值相等则自然排序\',
  `createtime` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'创建时间\',
  `updatetime` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'更新时间\',
  PRIMARY KEY (`cateid`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

-- ----------------------------
-- Records of category
-- ----------------------------

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for orderitem
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `orderitem`;
CREATE TABLE `orderitem` (
  `id` varchar(64) NOT NULL COMMENT \'订单子表id\',
  `orderid` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'订单id\',
  `userid` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'用户表id\',
  `proid` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'商品id\',
  `proname` varchar(100) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'商品名称\',
  `proimage` varchar(500) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'商品图片地址\',
  `currentunitprice` decimal(20,2) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'生成订单时的商品单价，单位是元,保留两位小数\',
  `quantity` int(10) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'商品数量\',
  `totalprice` decimal(20,2) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'商品总价,单位是元,保留两位小数\',
  `createtime` datetime DEFAULT NULL,
  `updatetime` datetime DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
  KEY `FK_Reference_5` (`orderid`),
  KEY `FK_Reference_8` (`userid`),
  KEY `FK_Reference_9` (`proid`),
  CONSTRAINT `FK_Reference_5` FOREIGN KEY (`orderid`) REFERENCES `orders` (`orderid`),
  CONSTRAINT `FK_Reference_8` FOREIGN KEY (`userid`) REFERENCES `user` (`userid`),
  CONSTRAINT `FK_Reference_9` FOREIGN KEY (`proid`) REFERENCES `product` (`proid`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

-- ----------------------------
-- Records of orderitem
-- ----------------------------

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for orders
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `orders`;
CREATE TABLE `orders` (
  `orderid` varchar(64) NOT NULL COMMENT \'订单id\',
  `userid` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'用户id\',
  `shoppingid` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL,
  `payment` decimal(20,2) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'实际付款金额,单位是元,保留两位小数\',
  `paymenttype` int(4) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'支付类型,1-在线支付\',
  `postage` int(10) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'运费,单位是元\',
  `status` int(10) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'订单状态:0-已取消-10-未付款，20-已付款，40-已发货，50-交易成功，60-交易关闭\',
  `paymenttime` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'支付时间\',
  `sendtime` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'发货时间\',
  `endtime` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'交易完成时间\',
  `closetime` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'交易关闭时间\',
  `createtime` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'创建时间\',
  `updatetime` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'更新时间\',
  PRIMARY KEY (`orderid`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

-- ----------------------------
-- Records of orders
-- ----------------------------

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for payinfo
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `payinfo`;
CREATE TABLE `payinfo` (
  `payid` varchar(64) NOT NULL,
  `orderid` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'订单id\',
  `userid` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'用户表id\',
  `payplatform` int(10) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'支付平台:1-支付宝,2-微信\',
  `platformnumber` varchar(200) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'支付流水号\',
  `platformstatus` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'支付状态\',
  `createtime` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'创建时间\',
  `updatetime` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'更新时间\',
  PRIMARY KEY (`payid`),
  KEY `FK_Reference_6` (`orderid`),
  KEY `FK_Reference_7` (`userid`),
  CONSTRAINT `FK_Reference_6` FOREIGN KEY (`orderid`) REFERENCES `orders` (`orderid`),
  CONSTRAINT `FK_Reference_7` FOREIGN KEY (`userid`) REFERENCES `user` (`userid`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

-- ----------------------------
-- Records of payinfo
-- ----------------------------

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for product
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `product`;
CREATE TABLE `product` (
  `proid` varchar(64) NOT NULL COMMENT \'商品id\',
  `cateid` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'类别Id\',
  `name` varchar(100) NOT NULL COMMENT \'商品名称\',
  `subtitle` varchar(200) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'商品副标题\',
  `mainimage` varchar(500) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'产品主图,url相对地址\',
  `subimages` text COMMENT \'图片地址,json格式,扩展用\',
  `detail` text COMMENT \'商品详情\',
  `price` decimal(20,2) NOT NULL COMMENT \'价格,单位-元保留两位小数\',
  `stock` int(11) NOT NULL COMMENT \'库存数量\',
  `status` int(6) DEFAULT \'1\' COMMENT \'商品状态.1-在售 2-下架 3-删除\',
  `createtime` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'创建时间\',
  `updatetime` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'更新时间\',
  PRIMARY KEY (`proid`),
  KEY `FK_Reference_1` (`cateid`),
  CONSTRAINT `FK_Reference_1` FOREIGN KEY (`cateid`) REFERENCES `category` (`cateid`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

-- ----------------------------
-- Records of product
-- ----------------------------

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for shopping
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `shopping`;
CREATE TABLE `shopping` (
  `shoppingid` varchar(64) NOT NULL,
  `userid` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'用户表id\',
  `orderid` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'订单id\',
  `receivername` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'收货姓名\',
  `receiverphone` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'收货固定电话\',
  `receivermobile` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'收货移动电话\',
  `receiverprovince` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'省份\',
  `receivercity` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'城市\',
  `receiverdistrict` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'区/县\',
  `receiveraddress` varchar(200) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'详细地址\',
  `createtime` datetime DEFAULT NULL,
  `updatetime` datetime DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`shoppingid`),
  KEY `FK_Reference_10` (`orderid`),
  KEY `FK_Reference_4` (`userid`),
  CONSTRAINT `FK_Reference_10` FOREIGN KEY (`orderid`) REFERENCES `orders` (`orderid`),
  CONSTRAINT `FK_Reference_4` FOREIGN KEY (`userid`) REFERENCES `user` (`userid`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

-- ----------------------------
-- Records of shopping
-- ----------------------------

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for user
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `user`;
CREATE TABLE `user` (
  `userid` varchar(64) NOT NULL COMMENT \'用户表id\',
  `username` varchar(50) NOT NULL COMMENT \'用户名\',
  `password` varchar(50) NOT NULL COMMENT \'用户密码，MD5加密\',
  `phone` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
  `question` varchar(100) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'找回密码问题\',
  `answer` varchar(100) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT \'找回密码答案\',
  `role` int(4) NOT NULL COMMENT \'角色0-管理员,1-普通用户\',
  `createtime` datetime NOT NULL COMMENT \'创建时间\',
  `updatetime` datetime NOT NULL COMMENT \'更新时间\',
  PRIMARY KEY (`userid`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

-- ----------------------------
-- Records of user
-- ----------------------------