简单搭建网站

centos6安装后简单配置

先关掉防火墙和selinux
iptables -F
保存清空的防火墙 /etc/init.d/iptables/ save
关闭开机启动 chkconfig iptables off
关闭selinux vim /etc/selinux/config
重启 reboot

配置好静态IP

vim /etc/sysconfig.network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0

vim /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0
DEVICE=eth0
HWADDR=00:0c:29:05:45:a8
TYPE=Ethernet
UUID=e674fd78-ed90-4a19-ad7e-13698d551149
ONBOOT=yes
NM_CONTROLLED=yes
BOOTPROTO=none
IPADDR=192.168.0.63
NETMASK=255.255.255.0
GATEWAY=192.168.0.1
DNS1=114.114.114.114
IPV6INIT=no
USERCTL=no

配置主机和IP映射关系

vim /etc/host

127.0.0.1   localhostlocalhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4
::1         localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6
192.168.1.63    xuegod63.cn     xuegod63
192.168.1.64    xuegod64.cn     xuegod64

修改主机名

vim /etc/sysconfig/network

NETWORKING=yes
HOSTNAME=xuegod63
[root@xuegod63 ~]# hostname xuegod63  ##立即生效

配置YUM源

[root@xuegod63 ~]# mount /dev/sr0  /mnt/
[root@xuegod63 ~]# echo "/dev/sr0 /mnt iso9660 defaults 0 0" >> /etc/fstab
[root@xuegod63 ~]# rm -rf /etc/yum.repos.d/*
[root@xuegod63 ~]# cat> /etc/yum.repos.d/rhel6.repo <<EOF
> [rhel6-source]
>name=rhel6-source
>baseurl=file:///mnt
> enabled=1
>gpgcheck=0
> EOF

配置网络yum源

阿里云镜像源站点（http://mirrors.aliyun.com/）。

centos镜像参考：http://mirrors.aliyun.com/help/centos

注意要先安装 wget 命令

1. 备份
mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.backup
2. 下载新的yum源到 /etc/yum.repos.d/
CentOS 5
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-5.repo
CentOS 6
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-6.repo
CentOS 7
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repohttp://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo

如果用的是RHEL6 ,需要修改下repo文件:
sed -i \'s/$releasever/6/g\' CentOS-Base.repo

重建网路YUM源

yum makecache

安装epel源

yum install epel-release –y

YUM安装

yum安装

yum install -y httpd mysql mysql-server php php-mysql

LAMP启动

service httpd restart
chkconfig httpd on
service mysqld start
chkconfig mysqld on

新数据库安装

mysql_secure_installation

测试

mysql -u root -pPASSWD

mysql>show databases;

exit

测试网站是否支持PHP

vim /var/www/html/index.php

<?php
phpinfo();
?>

上传网站模板

安装xshell上传工具

yum install -y lrzsz

解压网站模板

yum install -y unzip
unzip -d ./ucenter UCenter_1.5.0_SC_UTF8.zip
cd ucenter
mkdir /var/www/html/ucadmin
mv upload/* /var/www/html/ucadmin
cd /var/www/html/ucadmin
chown apache:apache data/ -R

打开php段标签

vim /etc/php.ini

改：229 short_open_tag = Off

为：230 short_open_tag = On

重启apache

service httpd restart

测试：http://192.168.1.63/ucadmin/install/

安装主网站模板

unzip -d ./ucenter_home UCenter_Home_2.0_SC_UTF8.zip
cd ucenter_home 
mv upload/* /var/www/html/
cd /var/www/html/
chown apache:apache config.php
chown apache:apache  attachment/  data/  uc_client/ -R

然后打开连接安装http://192.168.1.63/install

创始人账号

UCenterAdministrator

配置httpd虚拟主机

vim /etc/hosts

vim /etc/httpd.conf.httpd.conf 添加两个基于域名的虚拟主机。

改：#NameVirtualHost *:80

为：NameVirtualHost *:80

添加两个虚拟主机

第一个：
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/ucadmin
ServerName admin.xuegod.cn
ErrorLog logs/dummy-host.example.com-error_log
CustomLog logs/dummy-host.example.com-access_log common
</VirtualHost>
第二个：
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/
ServerName www.xuegod63.cn
ErrorLog logs/dummy-host.example.com-error_log
CustomLog logs/dummy
</VirtualHost>

修改windows主机的host文件指向域名

# localhost name resolution is handled within DNS itself.
#	127.0.0.1       localhost
#	::1             localhost
192.168.1.205	www.xuegod.cn
192.168.1.205	admin.xuegod.cn