我建议异步运行system 命令并将输出重定向到日志文件。同时,您可以通过reactiveFileReader 连续读取日志文件。
相比之下,当intern = TRUE 执行命令时,R 会话(和闪亮)被阻塞。
请检查以下内容:
library(shiny)
file.create("commands.sh", "output.log")
Sys.chmod("commands.sh", mode = "0777", use_umask = TRUE)
writeLines(c("#!/bin/bash", "echo output 1","sleep 2", "echo output 2"), con = "commands.sh")
ui <- fluidPage(
actionButton("run_intern", "Run intern"),
textOutput("myInternTextOutput"),
hr(),
actionButton("run_extern", "Run extern"),
textOutput("myExternTextOutput")
)
server <- function(input, output, session) {
systemOutputIntern <- eventReactive(input$run_intern,{
system(command = "echo output 1; sleep 2; echo output 2", intern = TRUE)
})
output$myInternTextOutput <- renderText(systemOutputIntern())
observeEvent(input$run_extern,{
system(command = "./commands.sh 2>&1 | tee output.log", intern = FALSE, wait = FALSE)
})
log <- reactiveFileReader(200, session, filePath = "output.log", readLines)
output$myExternTextOutput <- renderText(log())
}
shinyApp(ui, server)
PS:作为替代方案,您可能需要检查库中的AsyncProgress(ipc)。