使用rest api在softlayer中启动具有静态ip的虚拟机答案

【问题标题】：Launch Virtual Machine with Static ip in softlayer using rest api使用rest api在softlayer中启动具有静态ip的虚拟机
【发布时间】：2016-12-10 05:43:31
【问题描述】：

我需要一个解决方案，如何在 softlayer 中使用静态 ip 启动虚拟机，我在许多站点中搜索仍然无法得到任何答案 softlayer 支持静态 ip，我想知道在 softlayer 中订购静态 ip 的方法是什么以及如何干扰虚拟机

感谢您的回答...

【问题讨论】：

标签： rest ibm-cloud-infrastructure

【解决方案1】：

为了订购具有任何规格的虚拟客人，您应该获得正确的商品价格 ID，为此您可以运行下一个请求：

https://$username:$apiKey@api.softlayer.com/rest/v3/SoftLayer_Product_Package/46/getItemPrices.json
Method: GET

获得商品价格 ID 后，您可以使用它们来验证/下订单具有您想要的特征，这里是订购具有静态 IPv4 的 VSI 的示例：

https://$username:$apiKey@api.softlayer.com/rest/v3/SoftLayer_Product_Order/verifyOrder.json
Method: POST
Body:
{
                "parameters": [
                                {
                                    "complexType": "SoftLayer_Container_Product_Order_Virtual_Guest",
                                    "quantity": 1,
                                    "virtualGuests": [
                                        {"hostname": "test-template", "domain": "example.com"}
                                    ],
                                    "location": 168642,
                                    "packageId": 46,
                                    "prices": [
                                        {"id": 1640},
                                        {"id": 1644},
                                        {"id":  905},  
                                        {"id":  272},  
                                        {"id":50231}, 
                                        {"id":   21},  
                                        {"id": 2202},  
                                        {"id":13945},  
                                        {"id":   55},  
                                        {"id":   57},  
                                        {"id":   58},  
                                        {"id":  420},  
                                        {"id":  418},
                                        {"id":   22}
                                    ]
                                }
                ]
}

此外，您可以使用此 python 脚本，该脚本已记录并描述了静态 IPv4 的 REST 请求中使用的每个项目价格 ID：注：脚本使用SL python客户端https://github.com/softlayer/softlayer-python

"""
Order Virtual Guest with Static IPv4.

Important manual pages:
https://sldn.softlayer.com/reference/services/SoftLayer_Virtual_Guest
http://sldn.softlayer.com/reference/services/SoftLayer_Product_Order/placeOrder
http://sldn.softlayer.com/reference/services/SoftLayer_Product_Order/verifyOrder

License: http://sldn.softlayer.com/article/License
Author: SoftLayer Technologies, Inc. <sldn@softlayer.com>
"""
import SoftLayer
from pprint import pprint as pp

USERNAME = 'set me
API_KEY = 'set me

client = SoftLayer.Client(username=USERNAME, api_key=API_KEY)

order = {
    'complexType': 'SoftLayer_Container_Product_Order_Virtual_Guest',
    'quantity': 1,
    'virtualGuests': [
        {'hostname': 'test-template', 'domain': 'example.com'}
    ],
    'location': 168642,  # San Jose 1
    'packageId': 46,     # CCI Package
    'prices': [
        {'id': 1640},  # 1 x 2.0 GHz Core
        {'id': 1644},  # 1 GB RAM
        {'id':  905},  # Reboot / Remote Console
        {'id':  272},  # 10 Mbps Public & Private Networks
        {'id':50231},  # 1000 GB Bandwidth
        {'id':   21},  # 1 IP Address
        {'id': 2202},  # 25 GB (SAN)
        {'id':13945},  # CentOS 6.x - Minimal Install (64 bit)
        {'id':   55},  # Host Ping Monitoring
        {'id':   57},  # Email and Ticket Notifications
        {'id':   58},  # Automated Notification Response
        {'id':  420},  # Unlimited SSL VPN Users & 1 PPTP VPN User per account
        {'id':  418},  # Nessus Vulnerability Assessment & Reporting
        {'id':   22}   # 4 Public IP Addresses
    ]
}

try:
    # Replace verifyOrder for placeOrder
    result = client['SoftLayer_Product_Order'].verifyOrder(order)
    pp(result)
except SoftLayer.SoftLayerAPIError as e:
    pp('Unable to verify/place order faultCode=%s, faultString=%s' 
    % (e.faultCode, e.faultString))

这里是一个使用静态 IPv6 订购 VSI 的示例：

https:// $username:$apiKey@api.softlayer.com/rest/v3/SoftLayer_Product_Order/verifyOrder.json
Method: POST
Body:
{
                "parameters": [
                                {
                                    "complexType": "SoftLayer_Container_Product_Order_Virtual_Guest",
                                    "quantity": 1,
                                    "virtualGuests": [
                                        {"hostname": "test-template", "domain": "example.com"}
                                    ],
                                    "location": 168642,
                                    "packageId": 46,
                                    "prices": [
                                        {"id": 1640},
                                        {"id": 1644},
                                        {"id":  905},  
                                        {"id":  272},  
                                        {"id":50231}, 
                                        {"id":   21},  
                                        {"id": 2202},  
                                        {"id":13945},  
                                        {"id":   55},  
                                        {"id":   57},  
                                        {"id":   58},  
                                        {"id":  420},  
                                        {"id":  418},
                                        {"id":  17129},
                                        {"id":  1481}
                                    ]
                                }
                ]
}

此外，您可以使用此 python 脚本，该脚本已记录并描述了静态 IPv6 的 REST 请求中使用的每个项目价格 ID：注：脚本使用SL python客户端https://github.com/softlayer/softlayer-python

"""
Order Virtual Guest with Static IPv6.

Important manual pages:
https://sldn.softlayer.com/reference/services/SoftLayer_Virtual_Guest
http://sldn.softlayer.com/reference/services/SoftLayer_Product_Order/placeOrder
http://sldn.softlayer.com/reference/services/SoftLayer_Product_Order/verifyOrder

License: http://sldn.softlayer.com/article/License
Author: SoftLayer Technologies, Inc. <sldn@softlayer.com>
"""
import SoftLayer
from pprint import pprint as pp

USERNAME = 'set me
API_KEY = 'set me

client = SoftLayer.Client(username=USERNAME, api_key=API_KEY)

order = {
    'complexType': 'SoftLayer_Container_Product_Order_Virtual_Guest',
    'quantity': 1,
    'virtualGuests': [
        {'hostname': 'test-template', 'domain': 'example.com'}
    ],
    'location': 168642,  # San Jose 1
    'packageId': 46,     # CCI Package
    'prices': [
        {'id': 1640},  # 1 x 2.0 GHz Core
        {'id': 1644},  # 1 GB RAM
        {'id':  905},  # Reboot / Remote Console
        {'id':  272},  # 10 Mbps Public & Private Networks
        {'id':50231},  # 1000 GB Bandwidth
        {'id':   21},  # 1 IP Address
        {'id': 2202},  # 25 GB (SAN)
        {'id':13945},  # CentOS 6.x - Minimal Install (64 bit)
        {'id':   55},  # Host Ping Monitoring
        {'id':   57},  # Email and Ticket Notifications
        {'id':   58},  # Automated Notification Response
        {'id':  420},  # Unlimited SSL VPN Users & 1 PPTP VPN User per account
        {'id':  418},  # Nessus Vulnerability Assessment & Reporting
        {'id':17129},  # 1_IPV6_ADDRESS
        {'id': 1481}   # 64_BLOCK_STATIC_PUBLIC_IPV6_ADDRESSES    ]
}

try:
    # Replace verifyOrder for placeOrder
    result = client['SoftLayer_Product_Order'].verifyOrder(order)
    pp(result)
except SoftLayer.SoftLayerAPIError as e:
    pp('Unable to verify/place order faultCode=%s, faultString=%s' 
    % (e.faultCode, e.faultString))

【讨论】：