为什么我得到 WebXml 尚未初始化？

Question

我有一个带有 JSF2、Primefaces、Spring 和 Hibernate 的 Maven Web 应用程序。 所以我最近将我的 Web 应用程序从 Glassfish 3 迁移到了 Weblogic 12c。 当它在 Glassfish 上运行时，它运行良好，但在方面库出现一些问题后迁移我的应用程序后，我设法部署了它。但是在运行我的应用程序后，我发现了一个错误。当我的 xhtml 运行并从我的托管 bean 构造函数加载数据时，它会获取数据并按预期呈现它，但是如果我触发 ajax 事件，它会获取预期的数据但它不会呈现数据并且我得到下一个异常：

<11/01/2014 07:56:27 PM CST> <Error> <javax.enterprise.resource.webcontainer.jsf.application> <BEA-000000> <Error Rendering View[/pages/dashboard.xhtml]
java.lang.IllegalStateException: WebXml is not initialized yet. Please use #init(ServletContext) method to manually initialize it.
    at org.omnifaces.config.WebXml.checkInitialized(WebXml.java:313)
    at org.omnifaces.config.WebXml.getFormLoginPage(WebXml.java:294)
    at org.omnifaces.context.OmniPartialViewContext$OmniPartialResponseWriter.startDocument(OmniPartialViewContext.java:253)
    at org.primefaces.context.PrimePartialResponseWriter.startDocument(PrimePartialResponseWriter.java:134)
    at com.sun.faces.context.PartialViewContextImpl.processPartial(PartialViewContextImpl.java:287)
    Truncated. see log file for complete stacktrace
> 
<11/01/2014 07:56:27 PM CST> <Error> <HTTP> <BEA-101020> <[ServletContext@11936366[app:geotrack1-1.0-SNAPSHOT module:geotrack1-1.0-SNAPSHOT.war path:null spec-version:3.0]] Servlet failed with an Exception
java.lang.IllegalStateException: WebXml is not initialized yet. Please use #init(ServletContext) method to manually initialize it.
    at org.omnifaces.config.WebXml.checkInitialized(WebXml.java:313)
    at org.omnifaces.config.WebXml.getFormLoginPage(WebXml.java:294)
    at org.omnifaces.context.OmniPartialViewContext$OmniPartialResponseWriter.startDocument(OmniPartialViewContext.java:253)
    at org.primefaces.context.PrimePartialResponseWriter.startDocument(PrimePartialResponseWriter.java:134)
    at com.sun.faces.context.AjaxExceptionHandlerImpl.handlePartialResponseError(AjaxExceptionHandlerImpl.java:201)
    Truncated. see log file for complete stacktrace
> 
<11/01/2014 07:56:27 PM CST> <Notice> <Diagnostics> <BEA-320068> <Watch "UncheckedException" in module "Module-FMWDFW" with severity "Notice" on server "AdminServer" has triggered at 11/01/2014 07:56:27 PM CST. Notification details: 
WatchRuleType: Log 
WatchRule: (SEVERITY = 'Error') AND ((MSGID = 'WL-101020') OR (MSGID = 'WL-101017') OR (MSGID = 'WL-000802') OR (MSGID = 'BEA-101020') OR (MSGID = 'BEA-101017') OR (MSGID = 'BEA-000802')) 
WatchData: DATE = 11/01/2014 07:56:27 PM CST SERVER = AdminServer MESSAGE = [ServletContext@11936366[app:geotrack1-1.0-SNAPSHOT module:geotrack1-1.0-SNAPSHOT.war path:null spec-version:3.0]] Servlet failed with an Exception

有谁知道发生了什么？ 这是我的 web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
         version="3.0">

    <!-- Spring Context Configuration' s Path definition -->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>
            /WEB-INF/classes/applicationContext.xml
        </param-value>
    </context-param>
    <filter>
        <filter-name>PrimeFaces FileUpload Filter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.primefaces.webapp.filter.FileUploadFilter</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>PrimeFaces FileUpload Filter</filter-name>
        <servlet-name>Faces Servlet</servlet-name>
    </filter-mapping>         
    <!-- The Bootstrap listener to start up and shut down Spring's root WebApplicationContext. It is registered to Servlet Container -->
    <listener>
        <listener-class>
            org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
        </listener-class>
    </listener>
    <listener>
        <listener-class>
            org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextListener
        </listener-class>
    </listener>


    <context-param>
        <param-name>javax.faces.PROJECT_STAGE</param-name>
        <param-value>Development</param-value>
    </context-param>

    <!-- JSF Servlet is defined to container -->

    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>Faces Servlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>javax.faces.webapp.FacesServlet</servlet-class>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>

    <!-- Mapping with servlet and url for the http requests. -->
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>Faces Servlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>*.jsf</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>Faces Servlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>*.xhtml</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <!-- Configuracion de Quartz -->
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.quartz.ee.servlet.QuartzInitializerListener</listener-class>
    </listener>   

    <welcome-file-list>  
        <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>  
    </welcome-file-list>  

    <session-config>
        <session-timeout>
            15
        </session-timeout>
    </session-config>
</web-app>

在我的 weblogic.xml 中，我已经：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<weblogic-web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.oracle.com/weblogic/weblogic-web-app" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd http://xmlns.oracle.com/weblogic/weblogic-web-app http://xmlns.oracle.com/weblogic/weblogic-web-app/1.0/weblogic-web-app.xsd">
    <container-descriptor>
        <prefer-web-inf-classes>true</prefer-web-inf-classes>
    </container-descriptor>
    <jsp-descriptor>
        <keepgenerated>true</keepgenerated>
        <debug>true</debug>
    </jsp-descriptor>
    <context-root>/geotrack1</context-root>
</weblogic-web-app>

我希望有人知道发生了什么。 提前致谢。

Answer 1

它已在 2013 年 10 月 29 日报告为 issue 273，并已修复为 1.7，刚刚发布：

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.omnifaces</groupId>
    <artifactId>omnifaces</artifactId>
    <version>1.7</version>
</dependency>

Answer 2

为了解决这个问题，我将 pom 从 omnifaces 1.6.3 更改为 ominifaces 1.5