【发布时间】:2017-08-24 18:51:14
【问题描述】:
我想从闪亮的应用程序中导出 html/pdf 文件,我发现了这个 https://shiny.rstudio.com/articles/generating-reports.html.
然后我尝试使用该网站的代码,显示如下:
library(shiny)
server <- function(input, output) {
output$report <- downloadHandler(
# For PDF output, change this to "report.pdf"
filename = "report.html",
content = function(file) {
# Copy the report file to a temporary directory before processing it, in
# case we don't have write permissions to the current working dir (which
# can happen when deployed).
tempReport <- file.path(tempdir(), "report.Rmd")
file.copy("report.Rmd", tempReport, overwrite = TRUE)
# Set up parameters to pass to Rmd document
params <- list(n = input$slider)
# Knit the document, passing in the `params` list, and eval it in a
# child of the global environment (this isolates the code in the document
# from the code in this app).
rmarkdown::render(tempReport, output_file = file,
params = params,
envir = new.env(parent = globalenv())
)})}
ui <- fluidPage(
sliderInput("slider", "Slider", 1, 100, 50),
downloadButton("report", "Generate report"))
shinyApp(ui = ui, server = server)
但是,我无法下载报告(Failed-Server 问题)并出现错误:
Listening on http://127.0.0.1:3638
Warning in normalizePath(path, winslash = winslash, mustWork = mustWork) :
path[1]="/tmp/Rtmp1BbjoR/test.Rmd": No such file or directory
Warning: Error in tools::file_path_as_absolute: file '/tmp/Rtmp1BbjoR/test.Rmd' does not exist
Stack trace (innermost first):
58: tools::file_path_as_absolute
57: dirname
56: setwd
55: rmarkdown::render
54: download$func [example_code/report.R#23]
5: <Anonymous>
4: do.call
3: print.shiny.appobj
2: print
1: print
Error : file '/tmp/Rtmp1BbjoR/test.Rmd' does not exist
我正在使用 R 服务器。对这个错误有什么建议吗?
提前致谢。
【问题讨论】:
-
看起来
file.copy没有将您的报告复制到临时文件夹。确保报告在当前目录print(getwd()) -
感谢@HubertL,我在当前目录中创建了一个空白报告文件,它可以工作。但是,我下载的报告仍然是空白报告。似乎覆盖参数不起作用?谢谢!
-
我不认为我理解您的问题:呈现空白报告生成空白报告对我来说听起来像是预期的行为
-
@HubertL 其实我不认为我呈现了一份空白报告。正如教程所说,这个应用程序接受一个输入值,并将其作为参数传递给 .Rmd 文档,该文档被渲染(或编织)到 HTML 输出文件中。我也试过这个shiny.rstudio.com/gallery/generating-reports.html(与我发布的代码相同),下载的报告不是空白报告。相反,它返回参数和绘图,这是我的目标。
-
那么你为什么在之前的评论中说:我在当前目录中创建了一个空白报告文件?