【发布时间】：2020-10-16 16:20:55
【问题描述】：
我按照 https://quarkus.io/guides/amazon-lambda 教程使用 AWS 在 Lambda 函数中运行我的 Quarkus 应用程序。
直到执行以下命令，一切正常，我可以在 AWS 中成功调用我的 Lambda 函数：
sh target/manage.sh invoke
但是当我尝试使用以下命令本地安装代码时：
mvn clean install -Pnative -Dnative-image.docker-build=true
我收到以下错误：
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal io.quarkus:quarkus-maven-plugin:1.7.3.Final:native-image (default) on project quarkus-lambda: Failed to generate native image: io.quarkus.builder.BuildException: Build failure: Build failed due to errors
[ERROR] [error]: Build step io.quarkus.deployment.pkg.steps.NativeImageBuildStep#build threw an exception: java.lang.RuntimeException: Failed to build native image
[ERROR] at io.quarkus.deployment.pkg.steps.NativeImageBuildStep.build(NativeImageBuildStep.java:389)
[ERROR] at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
[ERROR] at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
[ERROR] at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
[ERROR] at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566)
[ERROR] at io.quarkus.deployment.ExtensionLoader$2.execute(ExtensionLoader.java:932)
[ERROR] at io.quarkus.builder.BuildContext.run(BuildContext.java:277)
[ERROR] at org.jboss.threads.ContextClassLoaderSavingRunnable.run(ContextClassLoaderSavingRunnable.java:35)
[ERROR] at org.jboss.threads.EnhancedQueueExecutor.safeRun(EnhancedQueueExecutor.java:2046)
[ERROR] at org.jboss.threads.EnhancedQueueExecutor$ThreadBody.doRunTask(EnhancedQueueExecutor.java:1578)
[ERROR] at org.jboss.threads.EnhancedQueueExecutor$ThreadBody.run(EnhancedQueueExecutor.java:1452)
[ERROR] at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:834)
[ERROR] at org.jboss.threads.JBossThread.run(JBossThread.java:479)
[ERROR] Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Image generation failed. Exit code: 125
[ERROR] at io.quarkus.deployment.pkg.steps.NativeImageBuildStep.imageGenerationFailed(NativeImageBuildStep.java:491)
[ERROR] at io.quarkus.deployment.pkg.steps.NativeImageBuildStep.build(NativeImageBuildStep.java:367)
[ERROR] ... 12 more
[ERROR] -> [Help 1]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
我还尝试了以下命令，这个命令运行良好：
mvn package -Pnative
这是我运行上述命令时的最终日志：
[quarkus-lambda-1.0-SNAPSHOT-runner:10879] (compile): 15,386.61 ms, 3.51 GB
[quarkus-lambda-1.0-SNAPSHOT-runner:10879] compile: 26,031.26 ms, 3.51 GB
[quarkus-lambda-1.0-SNAPSHOT-runner:10879] image: 2,312.47 ms, 3.51 GB
[quarkus-lambda-1.0-SNAPSHOT-runner:10879] write: 765.22 ms, 3.51 GB
[quarkus-lambda-1.0-SNAPSHOT-runner:10879] [total]: 60,426.97 ms, 3.51 GB
[INFO] [io.quarkus.deployment.QuarkusAugmentor] Quarkus augmentation completed in 63483ms
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 01:10 min
[INFO] Finished at: 2020-09-21T08:47:39+01:00
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
当我尝试在本地创建我的 Lambda 函数时，它也可以成功运行，如以下日志所示：
target/manage.sh native create
Creating function
++ aws lambda create-function --function-name QuarkusLambdaNative --zip-file fileb:///Users/rafadelnero/Desktop/dev/java/work/quarkus-lambda/target/function.zip --handler io.quarkus.amazon.lambda.runtime.QuarkusStreamHandler::handleRequest --runtime provided --role arn:aws:iam::661273428467:role/lambda-role --timeout 15 --memory-size 256 --environment 'Variables={DISABLE_SIGNAL_HANDLERS=true}'
{
"FunctionName": "QuarkusLambdaNative",
"LastModified": "2020-09-21T07:51:40.327+0000",
"RevisionId": "f703cd6d-60a7-409a-8c9b-f5ce47719f44",
"MemorySize": 256,
"Environment": {
"Variables": {
"DISABLE_SIGNAL_HANDLERS": "true"
}
},
"Version": "$LATEST",
"Role": "arn:aws:iam::661273428467:role/lambda-role",
"Timeout": 15,
"Runtime": "provided",
"TracingConfig": {
"Mode": "PassThrough"
},
"CodeSha256": "lNXMPlOuQt4id0+W8okeTm+NlHvAUw8f7suQatSOXJ8=",
"Description": "",
"CodeSize": 8230977,
"FunctionArn": "arn:aws:lambda:eu-west-1:661273428467:function:QuarkusLambdaNative",
"Handler": "io.quarkus.amazon.lambda.runtime.QuarkusStreamHandler::handleRequest"
}
我的函数在 AWS 中，但是当我尝试调用它时，出现以下错误：
target/manage.sh invoke
Invoking function
aws-cli/1.16.96 Python/2.7.16 Darwin/19.6.0 botocore/1.12.86
target/manage.sh: line 29: [: -ge: unary operator expected
++ aws lambda invoke response.txt --function-name QuarkusLambda --payload file://payload.json --log-type Tail --query LogResult --output text
++ base64 --decode
An error occurred (ResourceNotFoundException) when calling the Invoke operation: Function not found: arn:aws:lambda:eu-west-1:661273428467:function:QuarkusLambda
cat: response.txt: No such file or directory
我配置了以下变量：
GRAALVM_HOME=/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/graalvm-ce-java11-20.2.0/Contents/Home
JAVA_HOME=/Users/rafadelnero/.jenv/versions/graalvm64-11.0.8
我的 Mac 电脑版本如下： MacOS Catalina 10.15.6
您知道如何解决这个问题吗？
【问题讨论】：
-
该函数可能无法调用，因为它是作为 QuarkusLambdaNative 安装的，并且 manage.sh 尝试调用 QuarkusLambda。你用 Quarkus 1.8.2.Final 试过了吗？