使用 getid3 (id3v2) 将 APIC 写入 mp3 文件

Question

我正在尝试使用 getid3 将 APIC 图片写入 mp3 文件。这是代码；

$cover = "/home/user/public_html/artwork/cover.jpg";
$TagData['attached_picture'][]=array(
'picturetypeid'=>2, // Cover. More: module.tag.id3v2.php -> function APICPictureTypeLookup
'description'=>'cover', // text field
'mime'=>'image/jpeg', // Mime type image
'data'=>$cover // Image data
);

但它不起作用。图像大小约为 1.5 MB。我应该调整它的大小还是……？

我哪里错了？

谢谢

Answer 1

查看他们网站上的演示：http://www.getid3.org/source/demo.write.phps

sn-p 代码：

$fd = fopen($_FILES['userfile']['tmp_name'], 'rb')
$APICdata = fread($fd, filesize($_FILES['userfile']['tmp_name']));
fclose ($fd);

$imagetypes = array(1=>'gif', 2=>'jpeg', 3=>'png');
if (isset($imagetypes[$APIC_imageTypeID])) {
    $TagData['attached_picture'][0]['data']          = $APICdata;
    $TagData['attached_picture'][0]['picturetypeid'] = $_POST['APICpictureType'];
    $TagData['attached_picture'][0]['description']   = $_FILES['userfile']['name'];
    $TagData['attached_picture'][0]['mime']          = 'image/'.$imagetypes[$APIC_imageTypeID];
}

似乎数据键需要是图像内容，而不仅仅是图像文件的路径。 所以在你的情况下，它应该是这样的：

$cover = "/home/user/public_html/artwork/cover.jpg";
$fd = fopen($cover, 'rb')
$APICdata = fread($fd, filesize($coverFile));
fclose ($fd);

$TagData['attached_picture'][]=array(
'picturetypeid'=>2, // Cover. More: module.tag.id3v2.php -> function APICPictureTypeLookup
'description'=>'cover', // text field
'mime'=>'image/jpeg', // Mime type image
'data'=>$APICdata  // Image data
);

注意：这只是在快速浏览演示代码后，我没有使用过这个库或测试过这个代码。

Answer 2

GetID3 需要为数据发送文件的内容，而不是文件路径。然后只有它能够将它们嵌入到文件中。试试

$cover = "/home/user/public_html/artwork/cover.jpg";
$TagData['attached_picture'][]=array(
    'picturetypeid'=>2, // Cover. More: module.tag.id3v2.php -> function APICPictureTypeLookup
    'description'=>'cover', // text field
    'mime'=>'image/jpeg', // Mime type image
    'data'=> file_get_contents($cover) // Image data; not the file name
);

测试和工作:)

Answer 3

我在源代码中找到了这个：

case 'APIC':
    // 4.14  APIC Attached picture
    // Text encoding      $xx
    // MIME type          <text string> $00
    // Picture type       $xx
    // Description        <text string according to encoding> $00 (00)
    // Picture data       <binary data>

所以图片数据必须是二进制的。

解决办法在这里：getid3 demo

Answer 4

这个为我工作了很长时间：

    $TagData = array(); //your other tags
    $fd = fopen($albumPath, 'rb');
    $APICdata = fread($fd, filesize($albumPath));
    fclose($fd);

    if($APICdata) {
        $TagData += array(
            'attached_picture' => array(0 => array(
                'data'          => $APICdata,
                'picturetypeid' => '0x03',
                'description'   => 'cover',
                'mime'          => image_type_to_mime_type($albumExifType)
            ))
        );
    }
    //and write the tags to file 

Answer 5

    <?php
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// getID3() by James Heinrich <info@getid3.org>               //
//  available at http://getid3.sourceforge.net                 //
//            or http://www.getid3.org                         //
//          also https://github.com/JamesHeinrich/getID3       //
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//                                                             //
// /demo/demo.simple.write.php - part of getID3()              //
// Sample script showing basic syntax for writing tags         //
// See readme.txt for more details                             //
//                                                            ///
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

//die('Due to a security issue, this demo has been disabled. It can be enabled by removing line '.__LINE__.' in '.$_SERVER['PHP_SELF']);

$TextEncoding = 'UTF-8';
$albumPath = "img/img.jpg"; // path to your image


require_once('../getid3/getid3.php');
// Initialize getID3 engine
$getID3 = new getID3;
$getID3->setOption(array('encoding'=>$TextEncoding));

require_once('../getid3/write.php');
// Initialize getID3 tag-writing module
$tagwriter = new getid3_writetags;
//$tagwriter->filename = '/path/to/file.mp3';
$tagwriter->filename = 'uploads/problem.mp3';

//$tagwriter->tagformats = array('id3v1', 'id3v2.3');
$tagwriter->tagformats = array('id3v2.3');

// set various options (optional)
$tagwriter->overwrite_tags    = true;  // if true will erase existing tag data and write only passed data; if false will merge passed data with existing tag data (experimental)
$tagwriter->remove_other_tags = false; // if true removes other tag formats (e.g. ID3v1, ID3v2, APE, Lyrics3, etc) that may be present in the file and only write the specified tag format(s). If false leaves any unspecified tag formats as-is.
$tagwriter->tag_encoding      = $TextEncoding;
$tagwriter->remove_other_tags = true;

// populate data array
$TagData = array(
    'title'         => array('My Song'),
    'artist'        => array('My Song'),
    'album'         => array('My Song'),
    'year'          => array('20015'),
    'genre'         => array('My Song'),
    'comment'       => array('My Song'),
    'track'         => array('01'),
);

$fd = fopen($albumPath, 'rb');
$APICdata = fread($fd, filesize($albumPath));
fclose($fd);

if($APICdata) {
    $TagData += array(
        'attached_picture' => array(0 => array(
            'data'          => $APICdata,
            'picturetypeid' => '0x03',
            'description'   => 'cover',
            'mime'          => image_type_to_mime_type(@$albumExifType)
        ))
    );
}



$tagwriter->tag_data = $TagData;

// write tags
if ($tagwriter->WriteTags()) {
    echo 'Successfully wrote tags<br>';
    if (!empty($tagwriter->warnings)) {
        echo 'There were some warnings:<br>'.implode('<br><br>', $tagwriter->warnings);
    }
} else {
    echo 'Failed to write tags!<br>'.implode('<br><br>', $tagwriter->errors);
}

对于只需要更新其 ID3 标签（包括专辑封面）的任何人，上面的代码都可以正常工作。您需要拥有 getID3 库才能工作。 此答案基于 JacopKane 的答案，因此归功于他