watir 无法创建 Internet Explorer 浏览器 - 启用保护模式问题答案

【问题标题】：watir cannot create internet explorer browser - Enable Protected Mode issuewatir 无法创建 Internet Explorer 浏览器 - 启用保护模式问题
【发布时间】：2015-04-05 09:46:07
【问题描述】：

我正在使用以下代码 sn-ps 创建 Internet Explorer 浏览器并进行一些测试。由于下面给出的异常，我无法创建 ie 浏览器。我该如何解决这个问题？

require 'rubygems'
require 'watir-webdriver'
require 'phantomjs'

client = Selenium::WebDriver::Remote::Http::Default.new
client.timeout = 300

browser = Watir::Browser.new :ie, :http_client => client
browser.goto "some url"

错误 -

Started InternetExplorerDriver server (32-bit)
2.29.0.0
Listening on port 5555
C:/code/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.33.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/response.rb:51:in `assert_ok': Unexpected error launching Internet Explorer. Protected Mode settings are not the same for all zones. Enable Protected Mode must be set to the same value (enabled or disabled) for all zones. (Selenium::WebDriver::Error::NoSuchDriverError)
        from C:/code/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.33.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/response.rb:15:in `initialize'
        from C:/code/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.33.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/http/common.rb:59:in `new'
        from C:/code/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.33.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/http/common.rb:59:in `create_response'
        from C:/code/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.33.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/http/default.rb:66:in `request'
        from C:/code/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.33.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/http/common.rb:40:in `call'
        from C:/code/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.33.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/bridge.rb:629:in `raw_execute'
        from C:/code/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.33.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/bridge.rb:98:in `create_session'
        from C:/code/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.33.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/bridge.rb:68:in `initialize'
        from C:/code/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.33.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/ie/bridge.rb:47:in `initialize'
        from C:/code/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.33.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/common/driver.rb:35:in `new'
        from C:/code/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.33.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/common/driver.rb:35:in `for'
        from C:/code/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.33.0/lib/selenium/webdriver.rb:67:in `for'
        from C:/code/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/watir-webdriver-0.6.2/lib/watir-webdriver/browser.rb:46:in `initialize'
        from web-test.rb:8:in `new'

【问题讨论】：

标签： ruby watir watir-webdriver

【解决方案1】：

我找不到任何可以解决此问题的 ruby 代码。但是，我了解到您可以更改 IE 设置来解决此问题 - http://jimevansmusic.blogspot.com/2012/08/youre-doing-it-wrong-protected-mode-and.html

如何设置保护模式设置

在 IE 中，从“工具”菜单（或更高版本的工具栏中的齿轮图标）中，选择“Internet 选项”。转到安全选项卡。在每个区域的对话框底部，您应该会看到一个标有“启用保护模式”的复选框。对于每个区域，将复选框的值设置为相同的值（选中或未选中）。这是供参考的对话框：

【讨论】：