Capistrano - 未定义的方法“地图”

Question

我通过Magentify 使用capistrano。我在 archlinux 上使用 RVM 作为普通用户。我使用 Ruby 2.0.0 拥有它，并在为此目的定义的 gemset 中运行了gem install magentify。它安装了 Capistrano 3.0.1 和大约 9 个其他 gem。当我设置食谱时，我尝试了

cap -T

它会写

cap aborted!
undefined method `map' for :except:Symbol
/home/dirtymikeandtheboys/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p484/gems/magentify-0.0.6/lib/nonrails.rb:24:in `block in <top (required)>'

我也尝试了cap deploy，结果相同（不确定我的预期。）我该如何开始尝试解决这个问题？

编辑：使用命令cap -T 运行--trace：

cap aborted!
undefined method `map' for :except:Symbol
/home/dirtymike/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p484/gems/rake-10.1.1/lib/rake/task.rb:304:in `set_arg_names'
/home/dirtymike/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p484/gems/rake-10.1.1/lib/rake/task_manager.rb:29:in `define_task'
/home/dirtymike/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p484/gems/rake-10.1.1/lib/rake/task.rb:360:in `define_task'
/home/dirtymike/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p484/gems/rake-10.1.1/lib/rake/dsl_definition.rb:32:in `task'
/home/dirtymike/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p484/gems/magentify-0.0.6/lib/nonrails.rb:24:in `block in <top (required)>'
/home/dirtymike/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p484/gems/rake-10.1.1/lib/rake/task_manager.rb:196:in `in_namespace'
/home/dirtymike/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p484/gems/rake-10.1.1/lib/rake/dsl_definition.rb:104:in `namespace'
/home/dirtymike/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p484/gems/magentify-0.0.6/lib/nonrails.rb:7:in `<top (required)>'
/home/dirtymike/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p484/gems/magentify-0.0.6/lib/mage.rb:1:in `load'
/home/dirtymike/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p484/gems/magentify-0.0.6/lib/mage.rb:1:in `<top (required)>'
/home/dirtymike/public_html/project/Capfile:3:in `load'
/home/dirtymike/public_html/project/Capfile:3:in `<top (required)>'
/home/dirtymike/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p484/gems/rake-10.1.1/lib/rake/rake_module.rb:25:in `load'
/home/dirtymike/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p484/gems/rake-10.1.1/lib/rake/rake_module.rb:25:in `load_rakefile'
/home/dirtymike/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p484/gems/rake-10.1.1/lib/rake/application.rb:637:in `raw_load_rakefile'
/home/dirtymike/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p484/gems/rake-10.1.1/lib/rake/application.rb:94:in `block in load_rakefile'
/home/dirtymike/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p484/gems/rake-10.1.1/lib/rake/application.rb:165:in `standard_exception_handling'
/home/dirtymike/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p484/gems/rake-10.1.1/lib/rake/application.rb:93:in `load_rakefile'
/home/dirtymike/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p484/gems/capistrano-3.0.1/lib/capistrano/application.rb:22:in `load_rakefile'
/home/dirtymike/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p484/gems/rake-10.1.1/lib/rake/application.rb:77:in `block in run'
/home/dirtymike/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p484/gems/rake-10.1.1/lib/rake/application.rb:165:in `standard_exception_handling'
/home/dirtymike/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p484/gems/rake-10.1.1/lib/rake/application.rb:75:in `run'
/home/dirtymike/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p484/gems/capistrano-3.0.1/lib/capistrano/application.rb:12:in `run'
/home/dirtymike/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p484/gems/capistrano-3.0.1/bin/cap:3:in `<top (required)>'
/home/dirtymike/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p484/bin/cap:23:in `load'
/home/dirtymike/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p484/bin/cap:23:in `<main>'
/home/dirtymike/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p484/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:15:in `eval'
/home/dirtymike/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p484/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:15:in `<main>'

Answer 1

编辑

这已在 Gem 的 0.0.7 版本中修复。我提交了一个补丁，它现在强制使用 Capistrano 2.X，这是唯一兼容的版本。原来的答案是错误的，问题不在于 Rake。

原答案

问题似乎在于 Rake 而不是 Capistrano。您可能需要使用旧版本的 rake（可能是 0.9.6），或者更新 Magentify gem 以使用 rake 10。也许您可以在该 repo 上打开一个问题。

编辑

已确认：它适用于 rake 0.9.6。

您可以将此 Gemfile 添加到您的项目中：

source 'http://rubygems.org'

gem 'rake', '~> 0.9'
gem 'magentify'

然后像bundle exec cap -T一样运行它