如何获取 GitHub 操作工作流的总构建时间？

【问题标题】：How can I get the total build time of a GitHub action workflow?如何获取 GitHub 操作工作流的总构建时间？
【发布时间】：2022-01-16 15:21:41
【问题描述】：

有什么方法可以获取 GitHub 操作工作流的总构建时间？我在 GitHub API 和 GraphQL 中没有找到任何与此相关的内容。

【问题讨论】：

  • 这是一个类似的question。您可以在设置/账单->本月使用情况->github操作中查看总时间
  • 是否有任何 API 或 GraphQL 来获取相同的信息？我正在寻找完成工作流所花费的总时间而不是计费时间。

标签： github-actions


【解决方案1】：

您要查找的内容似乎在 github 文档中here

这是该文档中的一个示例

curl \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/hello-world/actions/runs/42/timing

请注意，运行编号不是顺序生成的编号，而是当您到达运行实例时出现在 url 末尾的数字

【讨论】：

    【解决方案2】：

    您可以使用Get a workflow run service (Github API) 根据其workflow_id 从特定工作流中提取所有数据。

    还有获取all workflow runs from a specific repository的服务。

    两者都将返回与此类似的输出（一个在列表中，另一个带有工作流对象）：

    {
  "id": 30433642,
  "name": "Build",
  "node_id": "MDEyOldvcmtmbG93IFJ1bjI2OTI4OQ==",
  "check_suite_id": 42,
  "check_suite_node_id": "MDEwOkNoZWNrU3VpdGU0Mg==",
  "head_branch": "master",
  "head_sha": "acb5820ced9479c074f688cc328bf03f341a511d",
  "run_number": 562,
  "event": "push",
  "status": "queued",
  "conclusion": null,
  "workflow_id": 159038,
  "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/actions/runs/30433642",
  "html_url": "https://github.com/octo-org/octo-repo/actions/runs/30433642",
  "pull_requests": [],
  "created_at": "2020-01-22T19:33:08Z",
  "updated_at": "2020-01-22T19:33:08Z",
  "jobs_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/actions/runs/30433642/jobs",
  "logs_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/actions/runs/30433642/logs",
  "check_suite_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/check-suites/414944374",
  "artifacts_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/actions/runs/30433642/artifacts",
  "cancel_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/actions/runs/30433642/cancel",
  "rerun_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/actions/runs/30433642/rerun",
  "workflow_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/actions/workflows/159038",
  "head_commit": {
    "id": "acb5820ced9479c074f688cc328bf03f341a511d",
    "tree_id": "d23f6eedb1e1b9610bbc754ddb5197bfe7271223",
    "message": "Create linter.yaml",
    "timestamp": "2020-01-22T19:33:05Z",
    "author": {
      "name": "Octo Cat",
      "email": "octocat@github.com"
    },
    "committer": {
      "name": "GitHub",
      "email": "noreply@github.com"
    }
  },
  "repository": {
    "id": 1296269,
    "node_id": "MDEwOlJlcG9zaXRvcnkxMjk2MjY5",
    "name": "Hello-World",
    "full_name": "octocat/Hello-World",
    "owner": {
      "login": "octocat",
      "id": 1,
      "node_id": "MDQ6VXNlcjE=",
      "avatar_url": "https://github.com/images/error/octocat_happy.gif",
      "gravatar_id": "",
      "url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat",
      "html_url": "https://github.com/octocat",
      "followers_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/followers",
      "following_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/following{/other_user}",
      "gists_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/gists{/gist_id}",
      "starred_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/starred{/owner}{/repo}",
      "subscriptions_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/subscriptions",
      "organizations_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/orgs",
      "repos_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/repos",
      "events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/events{/privacy}",
      "received_events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/received_events",
      "type": "User",
      "site_admin": false
    },
    "private": false,
    "html_url": "https://github.com/octocat/Hello-World",
    "description": "This your first repo!",
    "fork": false,
    "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World",
    "archive_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/{archive_format}{/ref}",
    "assignees_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/assignees{/user}",
    "blobs_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/git/blobs{/sha}",
    "branches_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/branches{/branch}",
    "collaborators_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/collaborators{/collaborator}",
    "comments_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/comments{/number}",
    "commits_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/commits{/sha}",
    "compare_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/compare/{base}...{head}",
    "contents_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/contents/{+path}",
    "contributors_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/contributors",
    "deployments_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/deployments",
    "downloads_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/downloads",
    "events_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/events",
    "forks_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/forks",
    "git_commits_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/git/commits{/sha}",
    "git_refs_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/git/refs{/sha}",
    "git_tags_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/git/tags{/sha}",
    "git_url": "git:github.com/octocat/Hello-World.git",
    "issue_comment_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/issues/comments{/number}",
    "issue_events_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/issues/events{/number}",
    "issues_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/issues{/number}",
    "keys_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/keys{/key_id}",
    "labels_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/labels{/name}",
    "languages_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/languages",
    "merges_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/merges",
    "milestones_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/milestones{/number}",
    "notifications_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/notifications{?since,all,participating}",
    "pulls_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/pulls{/number}",
    "releases_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/releases{/id}",
    "ssh_url": "git@github.com:octocat/Hello-World.git",
    "stargazers_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/stargazers",
    "statuses_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/statuses/{sha}",
    "subscribers_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/subscribers",
    "subscription_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/subscription",
    "tags_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/tags",
    "teams_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/teams",
    "trees_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/git/trees{/sha}",
    "hooks_url": "http://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/hooks"
  },
  "head_repository": {
    "id": 217723378,
    "node_id": "MDEwOlJlcG9zaXRvcnkyMTc3MjMzNzg=",
    "name": "octo-repo",
    "full_name": "octo-org/octo-repo",
    "private": true,
    "owner": {
      "login": "octocat",
      "id": 1,
      "node_id": "MDQ6VXNlcjE=",
      "avatar_url": "https://github.com/images/error/octocat_happy.gif",
      "gravatar_id": "",
      "url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat",
      "html_url": "https://github.com/octocat",
      "followers_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/followers",
      "following_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/following{/other_user}",
      "gists_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/gists{/gist_id}",
      "starred_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/starred{/owner}{/repo}",
      "subscriptions_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/subscriptions",
      "organizations_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/orgs",
      "repos_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/repos",
      "events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/events{/privacy}",
      "received_events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/received_events",
      "type": "User",
      "site_admin": false
    },
    "html_url": "https://github.com/octo-org/octo-repo",
    "description": null,
    "fork": false,
    "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo",
    "forks_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/forks",
    "keys_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/keys{/key_id}",
    "collaborators_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/collaborators{/collaborator}",
    "teams_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/teams",
    "hooks_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/hooks",
    "issue_events_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/issues/events{/number}",
    "events_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/events",
    "assignees_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/assignees{/user}",
    "branches_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/branches{/branch}",
    "tags_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/tags",
    "blobs_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/git/blobs{/sha}",
    "git_tags_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/git/tags{/sha}",
    "git_refs_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/git/refs{/sha}",
    "trees_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/git/trees{/sha}",
    "statuses_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/statuses/{sha}",
    "languages_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/languages",
    "stargazers_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/stargazers",
    "contributors_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/contributors",
    "subscribers_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/subscribers",
    "subscription_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/subscription",
    "commits_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/commits{/sha}",
    "git_commits_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/git/commits{/sha}",
    "comments_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/comments{/number}",
    "issue_comment_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/issues/comments{/number}",
    "contents_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/contents/{+path}",
    "compare_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/compare/{base}...{head}",
    "merges_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/merges",
    "archive_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/{archive_format}{/ref}",
    "downloads_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/downloads",
    "issues_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/issues{/number}",
    "pulls_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/pulls{/number}",
    "milestones_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/milestones{/number}",
    "notifications_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/notifications{?since,all,participating}",
    "labels_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/labels{/name}",
    "releases_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/releases{/id}",
    "deployments_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/deployments"
  }
}

    在此响应中，有 2 个字段 - created_at 和 updated_at - 可用于获取工作流执行的持续时间。

    正如您将在文档中看到的，其他服务也可用于获取有关工作流的有趣数据，例如 logs、review history、run usage (duration for each runner) ...

    【讨论】：

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