获取“[Microsoft][ODBC SQL Server Driver][SQL Server]'Microsoft'附近的语法不正确。'

Question

我收到一条错误消息，“[Microsoft][ODBC SQL Server Driver][SQL Server]'Microsoft'附近的语法不正确。

代码如下：

Dim conn As ADODB.Connection
Dim rst As ADODB.Recordset
Dim stSQL As String




Public Sub loadData()
 'This was set up using Microsoft  ActiveX Data Components version 6.0.



 'Create ADODB connection object, open connection and 
 '       construct the connection string object which is the DSN name.
 Set conn = New ADODB.Connection
 conn.ConnectionString = "sql_server"

conn.Open
'conn.Execute (strSQL)

On Error GoTo ErrorHandler

'Open Excel and run query to export data to SQL Server.
strSQL = "SELECT * INTO SalesOrders " & _
         "FROM OPENDATASOURCE(Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;" & _
         "Data Source=C:\Workbook.xlsx;" & _
         "Extended Properties=Excel 12.0; [Sales Orders])"

conn.Execute (strSQL)

'Error handling.
ErrorExit:
 'Reclaim memory from the cntection objects
 Set rst = Nothing
 Set conn = Nothing

Exit Sub

ErrorHandler:
   MsgBox Err.Description, vbCritical
   Resume ErrorExit


'clean up and reclaim memory resources.
conn.Close
If CBool(cnt.State And adStateOpen) Then
Set rst = Nothing
Set conn = Nothing

End If

End Sub

Answer 1

传递给 OPENDATASOURCE 的提供程序参数是一个字符串，因此必须加引号。 您还在 OPENDATASOURCE 调用中处理工作表，这是不正确的；

     strSQL = "SELECT * INTO SalesOrders " & _
       "FROM OPENDATASOURCE('Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0'," & _
       "'Data Source=C:\Workbook.xlsx;" & _
       "Extended Properties=Excel 12.0')...[Sales Orders]"

Answer 2

试试下面的语法

xls

Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=[FilePath];Extended Properties=”Excel 8.0;HDR=YES;IMEX=1”

xlsx

Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;Data Source=[FilePath];Extended Properties=Excel 12.0 Xml;HDR=YES;IMEX=1

HDR=Yes 指定数据的第一行包含列名而不是数据，因此请进行相应设置（是，否）

IMEX=1 指定驱动程序应始终将“混合”数据列作为文本读取

参考：http://weblogs.asp.net/rajbk/archive/2009/05/02/uploading-an-excel-file-to-sql-through-an-asp-net-webform.aspx