javax.mail.MessagingException：530 5.7.57 SMTP；在 MAIL FROM 期间，客户端未通过身份验证发送匿名邮件

Question

我有 java 程序（从 google 复制）使用 office365 SMTP 发送电子邮件，它作为一个标准 java 程序运行良好，但是当我将此 java 程序部署为 web 应用程序的web-inf/lib 中的 jar 文件并调用该方法时从 JSP 抛出以下错误：

javax.mail.SendFailedException: Sending failed;   nested exception is:
javax.mail.MessagingException: 530 5.7.57 SMTP; Client was not
authenticated to send anonymous mail during MAIL FROM

有人可以分享他们对这个问题的看法吗？ java代码：

import java.util.Properties;

import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.PasswordAuthentication;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

public class SendEmailUsingSMTP {
    
    
   public static boolean sendEmail(String toAddress, String fromAddress, String userName, String userPassword,String smtpHost, String portNumber, String emailSubject,String emailBody) {
      // Recipient's email ID needs to be mentioned.
       
       Logger log = Logger.getLogger(SendEmailUsingSMTP.class);
       log.info("toAddress : "+toAddress);
       log.info("fromAddress : "+fromAddress);
       log.info("userName : "+userName);
       log.info("userPassword : "+userPassword);
       log.info("smtpHost : "+smtpHost);
       log.info("portNumber : "+portNumber);
       log.info("emailSubject : "+emailSubject);
       log.info("emailBody : "+emailBody);
       
       String to = toAddress;

      // Sender's email ID needs to be mentioned
      String from = fromAddress;//change accordingly
      final String username = userName;//change accordingly
      final String password = userPassword;//change accordingly

      // Assuming you are sending email through relay.jangosmtp.net
      String host = smtpHost;

      Properties props = new Properties();
      
      props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
      props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.fallback", "false");
      props.put("mail.smtp.starttls.enable", "true");
      props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.port", portNumber);
      props.put("mail.smtp.host", host);
      props.put("mail.smtp.port", portNumber);

      // Get the Session object.
      SMTPAuthenticator authenticator = new SMTPAuthenticator(username, password);
      props.put("mail.smtp.submitter", authenticator.getPasswordAuthentication().getUserName());
      Session session = Session.getInstance(props, authenticator);


      try {
         // Create a default MimeMessage object.
         Message message = new MimeMessage(session);

         // Set From: header field of the header.
         message.setFrom(new InternetAddress(from));

         // Set To: header field of the header.
         message.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO,
         InternetAddress.parse(to));

         // Set Subject: header field
         message.setSubject(emailSubject);

         // Now set the actual message
         message.setText(emailBody);

         // Send message
         Transport.send(message);

         System.out.println("Sent message successfully....");

      } catch (MessagingException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
      }
    return true;
   }
}

Answer 1

您可以尝试以下配置，因为它适用于我：

"mail.smtp.starttls.enable":"true"

另外，我使用了主机：

host = "Outlook.office365.com"

希望这对您或其他人有所帮助。

Answer 2

将smtp.starttls.enable 设置为true 并将主机设置为smtp.office365.com 为我解决了类似的问题。

我仅使用以下 3 个属性在您的代码中对其进行了测试：

props.put("mail.smtp.auth",true);
props.put("mail.smtp.starttls.enable",true);
props.put("mail.smtp.host", host);

主持人：smtp.office365.com，我可以从我的帐户发送电子邮件。

整个函数：

  public static boolean sendEmail(String toAddress, String fromAddress, String userName, String userPassword,String smtpHost, String emailSubject,String emailBody) {
      // Recipient's email ID needs to be mentioned.


      String to = toAddress;

      // Sender's email ID needs to be mentioned
      String from = fromAddress;//change accordingly
      final String username = userName;//change accordingly
      final String password = userPassword;//change accordingly

      // Assuming you are sending email through relay.jangosmtp.net
      String host = smtpHost;

      Properties props = new Properties();

      props.put("mail.smtp.auth",true);
      props.put("mail.smtp.starttls.enable",true);
      props.put("mail.smtp.host", host);

      // Get the Session object.
      SimpleMailAuthenticator authenticator = new SimpleMailAuthenticator(username, password);
      Session session = Session.getInstance(props, authenticator);


      try {
         // Create a default MimeMessage object.
         Message message = new MimeMessage(session);

         // Set From: header field of the header.
         message.setFrom(new InternetAddress(from));

         // Set To: header field of the header.
         message.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO,
         InternetAddress.parse(to));

         // Set Subject: header field
         message.setSubject(emailSubject);

         // Now set the actual message
         message.setText(emailBody);

         // Send message
         Transport.send(message);

         System.out.println("Sent message successfully....");

      } catch (MessagingException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
      }
    return true;
   }

和验证者

class SimpleMailAuthenticator extends Authenticator {


    String userName;
    String password;
    PasswordAuthentication authentication;

    public SimpleMailAuthenticator(String userName,String password) {
        super();
        this.userName = userName;
        this.password = password;           
        authentication = new PasswordAuthentication(userName, password);
    }

    @Override
    public PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
        return authentication;
    }


}  

Answer 3

所以如果有人遇到这样的问题：---

javax.mail.MessagingException: 530 5.7.57 SMTP；客户不是 在 MAIL FROM 期间通过身份验证发送匿名邮件

在 Linux 操作系统上使用时，只需执行以下步骤：- 使用 sudo 编辑您的默认 Jenkins 文件，因为它是只读文件。

sudo vim /etc/default/jenkins 

并添加这两行：--

JAVA_ARGS="-Xmx2048m -XX:MaxPermSize=512m -Djava.awt.headless=true"
JAVA_ARGS="-Djava.awt.headless=true -Dmail.smtp.starttls.enable=true"

编辑/追加文件后，重启 Jenkins。

命令：- sudo /etc/init.d/Jenkins restart

现在测试您的配置，希望您会收到电子邮件已成功发送。

Answer 4

请设置以下 X-Mailer as message.setHeader("X-Mailer", "Your application name");