Discord.py on_raw_reaction_add() - 不向成员添加角色

Question

我正在编写一个机器人，它将根据与表情符号的反应来分配角色。我仔细检查了我的语法、discord.py 文档，并且在交叉引用了几个 YouTube 视频时，似乎一切都检查过了，但直到今天，该机器人仍不会向成员添加角色。

@client.event
async def on_raw_reaction_add(payload):
    message_id = payload.message_id
    if message_id == MESSAGE:
        guild_id = payload.guild_id
        guild = discord.utils.find(lambda g: g.id == guild_id, client.guilds)
        print(MESSAGE)

        if payload.emoji.name == 'test':
            role = discord.utils.get(guild.roles, name='TestRole')
            print("TestRole")
        else:
            role = discord.utils.get(guild.roles, name=payload.emoji.name)

        if role is not None:
            member = discord.utils.find(lambda m: m.id == payload.user_id, guild.members)
            if member is not None:
                await member.add_roles(role)
                print("Added role to user . . .")
            else:
                print("User not found . . .")
        else:
            print("Role not found . . .")

任何帮助将不胜感激。

Answer 1

确保设置您的intents。另外，guild = client.get_guild(guild_id) 获取公会，member = get(guild.members, id=payload.user_id) 获取成员，role = get(payload.member.guild.roles, name='TestRole') 获取角色。这是一个youtube tutorial，介绍如何使用最新的 discord.py 设置角色反应机器人。当您使用 if message_id == MESSAGE: 时，它不会做任何事情，因为您需要将角色反应消息的实际整数 ID 放在那里。这应该在您设置意图后起作用：

from discord.utils import get
@client.event
async def on_raw_reaction_add(payload):
    message_id = payload.message_id
    if message_id == 1234567890:
        guild_id = payload.guild_id
        guild = client.get_guild(guild_id)        
        # this wouldn't do anything because MESSAGE is not defined
        print(MESSAGE)

        if payload.emoji.name == 'test':
            role = get(payload.member.guild.roles, name='TestRole')
            print("TestRole")
        else:
            role = get(payload.member.guild.roles, name=payload.emoji.name)

        if role is not None:
            member = get(guild.members, id=payload.user_id)
            if member is not None:
                await payload.member.add_roles(role)
                print(f"Added role to {member}")
            else:
                print("User not found . . .")
        else:
            print("Role not found . . .")