【问题标题】:'subscribe' undefined error when returning Observable<Object[]> from service in Angular 5?从 Angular 5 中的服务返回 Observable<Object[]> 时出现“订阅”未定义错误?
【发布时间】:2018-10-25 10:43:31
【问题描述】:

我正在为外部服务重新调整的每个值构建对象new Azureblob(blob.name,并将其添加到数组new Azureblob(blob.name。也可以从匿名函数return localArr 返回。

问题:

  1. 我们如何通过方法返回它以供组件使用?
  2. 还需要将其设为Observable&lt;Azureblob[],因为服务需要一段时间才能从服务器获取数据?

型号

export class Azureblob {
  blobName: string;

  constructor(private blobName1: string) {
    this.blobName = blobName1;
  }
}  

服务。这是正确的吗?

 import { Azureblob } from '../models/azureblob';
 ..
 export class BlobService {
   constructor() { }
   blobServiceObj: any;
   blobList: Observable<Azureblob[]> = of([]);

   getAllBlobsJS(): Observable<Azureblob[]> {
     var localArr: Azureblob[] = [];

     this.blobServiceObj = AzureStorageBlobServiceJS.createBlobService(this.connectionString);

     this.blobList = this.blobServiceObj.listBlobsSegmented('acs', null, function (error, results) {
        if (error) {
         console.log("**** Error");
        } else {
          for (var i = 0, blob; blob = results.entries[i]; i++) {
             console.log("Blob ", i, blob); /** SEE BELOW **/
             localArr.push(new Azureblob(blob.name));
           }
        }
         console.log("localArr - # of blobs returned=", localArr.length); /** SEE BELOW **/
        return localArr;
      });

      return this.blobList;
   }

服务工作正常并返回结果为

 Blob 0 
 BlobResult {name: "Git-Logo-1788C.png", creationTime: "Mon, 17 Sep 2018 17:57:39 GMT", lastModified: "Mon, 17 Sep 2018 17:57:39 GMT", etag: "0x8D61CC70ED10A9F", contentLength: "5684", …}

 localArr - # of blobs returned= 4

组件

blobList: Azureblob[] = [];

this.blobService.getAllBlobsJS()
  .subscribe(
    (val) => {
      console.log("..values=", val);
    });

我看到的错误

【问题讨论】:

    标签: angular typescript angular5


    【解决方案1】:

    getAllBlobsJS 应该作为 observable 返回,以便您可以订阅它。

    getAllBlobsJS(): Observable<Azureblob[]> { return new Observable(obs=>{ var localArr: Azureblob[] = []; this.blobServiceObj = AzureStorageBlobServiceJS.createBlobService(this.connectionString); this.blobList = this.blobServiceObj.listBlobsSegmented('acs', null, function (error, results) { if (error) { console.log("**** Error"); obs.error(); } else { for (var i = 0, blob; blob = results.entries[i]; i++) { console.log("Blob ", i, blob); /** SEE BELOW **/ localArr.push(new Azureblob(blob.name)); } } console.log("localArr - # of blobs returned=", localArr.length); /** SEE BELOW **/ return localArr; }); obs.next(this.blobList); obs.complete(); })}

    【讨论】:

    • 非常感谢。这解决了错误。我如何在组件中使用它?我需要打印值
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