【发布时间】:2018-07-11 01:40:05
【问题描述】:
我正在尝试遵循教程Fine-tuning the top layers of a pre-trained network。
为此,我想使用预训练的keras-facenet 并在顶部添加我的分类器。我使用vggface 作为基本模型。 Facenet 基于 VGGFace。 所以这是我运行代码后得到的错误:
ValueError Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-9-261fed5d7ddc> in <module>()
20 model.add(layers.Dense(12, activation='sigmoid'))
21
---> 22 model.load_weights(top_model_weights_path)
23
24
/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/keras/models.py in load_weights(self, filepath, by_name, skip_mismatch, reshape)
766 reshape=reshape)
767 else:
--> 768 topology.load_weights_from_hdf5_group(f, layers, reshape=reshape)
769
770 def save_weights(self, filepath, overwrite=True):
/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/keras/engine/topology.py in load_weights_from_hdf5_group(f, layers, reshape)
3363 'containing ' + str(len(layer_names)) +
3364 ' layers into a model with ' +
-> 3365 str(len(filtered_layers)) + ' layers.')
3366
3367 # We batch weight value assignments in a single backend call
ValueError: You are trying to load a weight file containing 245 layers into a model with 2 layers.
代码如下:
# path to the model weights files.
weights_path = 'keras-facenet/weights/facenet_keras_weights.h5'
top_model_weights_path = 'keras-facenet/model/facenet_keras.h5'
# dimensions of our images.
img_width, img_height = 224, 224
train_data_dir = 'dataset_cfps/train'
validation_data_dir = 'dataset_cfps/validation'
nb_train_samples = 1774
nb_validation_samples = 313
epochs = 50
batch_size = 16
vggface = VGGFace(model='resnet50', include_top=False, input_shape=(img_width, img_height, 3))
# Create the model
model = models.Sequential()
model.add(layers.Flatten( input_shape=vggface.output_shape[1:]))
model.add(layers.Dense(256, activation='relu'))
model.add(layers.Dropout(0.5))
model.add(layers.Dense(12, activation='sigmoid'))
model.load_weights(top_model_weights_path)
custom_vgg_model = Model(vggface.input, model(vggface.output))
for layer in custom_vgg_model.layers[:-3]:
layer.trainable = False
custom_vgg_model.compile(loss='categorical_crossentropy',
optimizer=optimizers.SGD(lr=1e-4, momentum=0.9),
metrics=['accuracy'])
# prepare data augmentation configuration
train_datagen = ImageDataGenerator(
rescale=1. / 255,
shear_range=0.2,
zoom_range=0.2,
horizontal_flip=True)
test_datagen = ImageDataGenerator(rescale=1. / 255)
train_generator = train_datagen.flow_from_directory(
train_data_dir,
target_size=(img_height, img_width),
batch_size=batch_size,
class_mode='categorical')
validation_generator = test_datagen.flow_from_directory(
validation_data_dir,
target_size=(img_height, img_width),
batch_size=batch_size,
class_mode='categorical')
custom_vgg_model.summary()
# fine-tune the model
custom_vgg_model.fit_generator(
train_generator,
steps_per_epoch=nb_train_samples // batch_size,
epochs=epochs,
validation_data=validation_generator,
validation_steps=nb_validation_samples // batch_size,
verbose=2)
# Save the model
custom_vgg_model.save('facenet_latest_lr4.h5')
错误可能是什么问题? 是预训练模型和分类模型层的维度不同吗?
【问题讨论】:
标签: python machine-learning keras