有线索的 Python 猜谜游戏

Question

这里是 Python(3.7) 初学者。这个猜谜游戏给出了范围线索：

• Cold
• Warm
• Hot

取决于回答玩家的距离。

问题：如何添加额外的3条增量线索：

• Colder

• Warmer

• Hotter

  Colder 用于下一个猜测距离答案较远。
  Warmer 用于下一个猜测更接近答案。
  Hotter 用于代替Warmer 如果它在Hot 范围。

第一次猜测会产生范围线索Cold、Warm 或Hot。

随后的猜测将产生增量线索Colder 或Warmer/Hotter if，而它们落在与先前猜测相同的范围内。

如果超出范围，将首先产生范围线索Cold、Warm或Hot，然后然后产生Colder或Warmer/Hotter而在那个范围内。换句话说，Cold、Warm 或 Hot 范围线索的优先级高于增量 Colder 或 Warmer/Hotter。

print("The secret number is somewhere between 0 and 100. You have 5 guesses.")
user_input = int(input('Make a guess '))

count = 0

while user_input is not 41 and count < 4:
    count = count + 1
    how_close_to_answer = 41 - user_input
    if 5 < how_close_to_answer.__abs__() < 20:
        user_input = int(input(f'Warm. Remaining guesses {5 - count} '))
    elif how_close_to_answer.__abs__() >= 20:
        user_input = int(input(f'Cold. Remaining guesses {5 - count} '))
    else:
        user_input = int(input(f'Hot. Remaining guesses {5 - count} '))


if user_input is not 41:
    print('You Lose!')
else:
    print('You Win!')
    print(f"It took you {count + 1} guesses to get this correct.")

例如（在无限猜测n的情况下）：

1. 玩家猜测 = 10，期望结果'Cold。剩余猜测（n-1）'
2. 下一个猜测 = 15，期望的结果 'Warmer。剩余猜测（n-2）'
3. 下一个猜测 = 12，期望结果 'Colder。剩余的猜测（n-3）'
4. 下一个猜测 = 36，期望的结果 'Hot。剩余猜测（n-4）'
5. 下一个猜测 = 37，期望的结果 'Hotter。剩余猜测（n-5）'
6. 下一个猜测 = 30 ，期望的结果 'Warm。剩余猜测（n-6）'

在 4. 示例中 - 数字 36 是 Warmer，而不是之前的 12，但它也在 Hot 范围内，因此给出了 Hot 线索。

在 6. 示例中 - 数字 30 是 Colder，而不是之前的 37，但它也在 Warm 范围内，因此给出了 Warm 线索。

Answer 1

我将num 作为随机生成的数字，而不是41。

import random 

print("The secret number is somewhere between 0 and 100. You have 5 guesses.")
user_input = int(input('Make a guess '))

count = 0
num = random.randint(1,101)

while user_input is not num and count < 4:
    #uncomment the line below to see random generated number
    #print('Generated Random Number= '+str(num))
    count = count + 1
    how_close_to_answer = num - user_input

    if abs(how_close_to_answer)>5 and abs(how_close_to_answer) <20 :
        user_input = int(input(f'Warm. Remaining guesses {5 - count} '))
    elif abs(how_close_to_answer) >= 20 :
        user_input = int(input(f'Cold. Remaining guesses {5 - count} '))
    else:
        user_input = int(input(f'Hot. Remaining guesses {5 - count} '))


if user_input is not num:
    print('You Lose!')
else:
    print('You Win!')
    print(f"It took you {count + 1} guesses to get this correct.")

据我了解，上面的程序生成一个随机数，你需要猜测这个数字，

• 如果您猜到的数字小于或等于5 更接近该随机数的数字，它将告诉您hot
• 如果它大于5 并且小于20 那么它会告诉你warm
• 大于20，它会给你cold

希望对你有帮助！！

Answer 2

这是我能得到的最接近您要求的内容。在我看来，您原始问题上的 cmets 值得一读，但我认为这正是您在问题中所要求的。

print("The secret number is somewhere between 0 and 100. You have 5 guesses.")
user_input = int(input('Make a guess '))

count = 0
last_distance = -1
while user_input is not 41 and count < 4:
    count = count + 1
    how_close_to_answer = (41 - user_input)
    how_close_to_answer = how_close_to_answer.__abs__()
    if how_close_to_answer <= 5 and last_distance > 5:
        user_input = int(input(f'Hot. Remaining guesses {5 - count} '))
    elif last_distance == -1:
        if 5 < how_close_to_answer < 20:
            user_input = int(input(f'Warm. Remaining guesses {5 - count} '))
        elif how_close_to_answer >= 20:
            user_input = int(input(f'Cold. Remaining guesses {5 - count} '))
        elif how_close_to_answer <= 5:
            user_input = int(input(f'Hot. Remaining guesses {5 - count} '))
    else:
        if how_close_to_answer < last_distance:
            if how_close_to_answer <= 5:
                user_input = int(input(f'Hotter. Remaining guesses {5 - count} '))
            else:
                user_input = int(input(f'Warmer. Remaining guesses {5 - count} '))
        elif how_close_to_answer > last_distance:
            user_input = int(input(f'Colder. Remaining guesses {5 - count} '))
    last_distance = how_close_to_answer


if user_input is not 41:
    print('You Lose!')
else:
    print('You Win!')
    print(f"It took you {count + 1} guesses to get this correct.")

希望这对你有帮助