【发布时间】:2016-05-11 15:24:00
【问题描述】:
我正在尝试使用 Python 通过 BigQuery API 连接到 Google BigQuery。
我在这里关注这个页面: https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/bigquery-api-quickstart
我的代码如下:
import os
import argparse
from apiclient.discovery import build
from apiclient.errors import HttpError
from oauth2client.client import GoogleCredentials
GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS = './Peepl-cb1dac99bdc0.json'
def main(project_id):
# Grab the application's default credentials from the environment.
credentials = GoogleCredentials.get_application_default()
print(credentials)
# Construct the service object for interacting with the BigQuery API.
bigquery_service = build('bigquery', 'v2', credentials=credentials)
try:
query_request = bigquery_service.jobs()
query_data = {
'query': (
'SELECT TOP(corpus, 10) as title, '
'COUNT(*) as unique_words '
'FROM [publicdata:samples.shakespeare];')
}
query_response = query_request.query(
projectId=project_id,
body=query_data).execute()
print('Query Results:')
for row in query_response['rows']:
print('\t'.join(field['v'] for field in row['f']))
except HttpError as err:
print('Error: {}'.format(err.content))
raise err
if __name__ == '__main__':
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description=__doc__,
formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter)
parser.add_argument('project_id', help='Your Google Cloud Project ID.')
args = parser.parse_args()
main(args.project_id)
但是,当我通过终端运行此代码时,出现以下错误:
oauth2client.client.ApplicationDefaultCredentialsError: The Application Default Credentials are not available. They are available if running in Google Compute Engine. Otherwise, the environment variable GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS must be defined pointing to a file defining the credentials. See https://developers.google.com/accounts/docs/application-default-credentials for more information.
正如您在代码中看到的,我尝试根据错误中的链接设置GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS。但是,错误仍然存在。有谁知道问题是什么?
提前谢谢你。
【问题讨论】:
-
所有这些解决方案都依赖于服务器上可用的凭证 JSON 文件,这是不可取的。我真的希望 Google/GCP 能够接受环境变量。