在 Xcode 10.1 中运行 XCtestCase 时出错

Question

请在这种情况下帮助我。我看到了几篇与此相关的帖子，但无法解决运行 XCTestCase 时出现的问题。

我正在尝试在现有项目中添加 XCUnitTest 用例。在运行测试用例时，我遇到了以下问题。

控制台显示：

Failed to load test bundle from file:///private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/E8F3581C-6EC3-4930-AC50-105B5B6A3BD6/Testƒ.app/PlugIns/Test.xctest: Error Domain=NSCocoaErrorDomain Code=3587 "dlopen_preflight(/var/containers/Bundle/Application/E8F3581C-6EC3-4930-AC50-105B5B6A3BD6/Test.app/PlugIns/TestTests.xctest/TestTests): no suitable image found.  Did find:
    /var/containers/Bundle/Application/E8F3581C-6EC3-4930-AC50-105B5B6A3BD6/Test.app/PlugIns/Tests.xctest/TestTests: code signature invalid for '/var/containers/Bundle/Application/E8F3581C-6EC3-4930-AC50-105B5B6A3BD6/Test.app/PlugIns/Tests.xctest/Tests'
" UserInfo={NSLocalizedFailureReason=The bundle is damaged or missing necessary resources., NSLocalizedRecoverySuggestion=Try reinstalling the bundle., NSFilePath=/var/containers/Bundle/Application/E8F3581C-6EC3-4930-AC50-105B5B6A3BD6/Test.app/PlugIns/Tests.xctest/Tests, NSDebugDescription=dlopen_preflight(/var/containers/Bundle/Application/E8F3581C-6EC3-4930-AC50-105B5B6A3BD6/Test.app/PlugIns/Tests.xctest/Tests): no suitable image found.  Did find:
    /var/containers/Bundle/Application/E8F3581C-6EC3-4930-AC50-105B5B6A3BD6/Test.app/PlugIns/Tests.xctest/Test: code signature invalid for '/var/containers/Bundle/Application/E8F3581C-6EC3-4930-AC50-105B5B6A3BD6/Test.app/PlugIns/Tests.xctest/Tests'
, NSBundlePath=/var/containers/Bundle/Application/E8F3581C-6EC3-4930-AC50-105B5B6A3BD6/Test.app/PlugIns/Tests.xctest, NSLocalizedDescription=The bundle “Tests” couldn’t be loaded because it is damaged or missing necessary resources.}
 libXCTestBundleInject Arguments:
2020-03-30 08:28:13.136091+0100 Test[3588:930021]   /var/containers/Bundle/Application/E8F3581C-6EC3-4930-AC50-105B5B6A3BD6/Test.app/Test
2020-03-30 08:28:13.136135+0100 Test[3588:930021]   -NSTreatUnknownArgumentsAsOpen
2020-03-30 08:28:13.136163+0100 Test[3588:930021]   NO
2020-03-30 08:28:13.140427+0100 Test[3588:930021]   -ApplePersistenceIgnoreState
2020-03-30 08:28:13.140485+0100 Test[3588:930021]   YES
2020-03-30 08:28:13.140518+0100 Test[3588:930021] libXCTestBundleInject Environment:
2020-03-30 08:28:13.140797+0100 Test[3588:930021]   CA_ASSERT_MAIN_THREAD_TRANSACTIONS = 0
2020-03-30 08:28:13.140855+0100 Test[3588:930021]   CA_DEBUG_TRANSACTIONS = 0
2020-03-30 08:28:13.140923+0100 Test[3588:930021]   XPC_FLAGS = 0x0
2020-03-30 08:28:13.140954+0100 Test[3588:930021]   XCInjectBundleInto = /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/E8F3581C-6EC3-4930-AC50-105B5B6A3BD6/Test.app/Test
2020-03-30 08:28:13.140983+0100 Test[3588:930021]   DYLD_FRAMEWORK_PATH = /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/E8F3581C-6EC3-4930-AC50-105B5B6A3BD6/Test.app/Frameworks:
2020-03-30 08:28:13.141011+0100 Test[3588:930021]   XCTestConfigurationFilePath = /private/var/mobile/Containers/Data/Application/CC15C4BC-599B-4D5A-AEE6-FBF2A3CFAEA1/tmp/TestTests-0F2F6E4A-CB44-476E-8046-C61EB392B443.xctestconfiguration
2020-03-30 08:28:13.141329+0100 Test[3588:930021]   MTC_CRASH_ON_REPORT = 1
2020-03-30 08:28:13.141409+0100 Test[3588:930021]   SHELL = /bin/sh
2020-03-30 08:28:13.141443+0100 Test[3588:930021]   DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH = /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/E8F3581C-6EC3-4930-AC50-105B5B6A3BD6/Test.app/Frameworks
2020-03-30 08:28:13.141494+0100 Test[3588:930021]   SQLITE_ENABLE_THREAD_ASSERTIONS = 1
2020-03-30 08:28:13.141562+0100 Test[3588:930021]   CLASSIC = 0
2020-03-30 08:28:13.141610+0100 Test[3588:930021]   NSUnbufferedIO = YES
2020-03-30 08:28:13.141659+0100 Test[3588:930021]   OS_ACTIVITY_DT_MODE = YES
2020-03-30 08:28:13.141708+0100 Test[3588:930021]   PATH = /usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin
2020-03-30 08:28:13.141740+0100 Test[3588:930021]   CFFIXED_USER_HOME = /private/var/mobile/Containers/Data/Application/CC15C4BC-599B-4D5A-AEE6-FBF2A3CFAEA1
2020-03-30 08:28:13.141791+0100 Test[3588:930021]   HOME = /private/var/mobile/Containers/Data/Application/CC15C4BC-599B-4D5A-AEE6-FBF2A3CFAEA1
2020-03-30 08:28:13.142947+0100 Test[3588:930021]   TMPDIR = /private/var/mobile/Containers/Data/Application/CC15C4BC-599B-4D5A-AEE6-FBF2A3CFAEA1/tmp/
2020-03-30 08:28:13.143044+0100 Test[3588:930021]   USER = mobile
2020-03-30 08:28:13.143075+0100 Test[3588:930021]   XPC_SERVICE_NAME = UIKitApplication:com.btor.Test[0xca1c][60]
2020-03-30 08:28:13.143142+0100 Test[3588:930021]   LOGNAME = mobile
2020-03-30 08:28:13.143170+0100 Test[3588:930021]   __CF_USER_TEXT_ENCODING = 0x1F5:0:0

Answer 1

嘿，我通过在测试目标中将我的代码签名权利设置为空白来解决这个问题。