【发布时间】:2017-11-07 17:34:48
【问题描述】:
我有一个基本的枚举类型 Currency,它将包括所有交易的主要货币,例如EUR、USD、JPY等。这段代码我可以编写或生成一次。但是,我还想为所有货币对组合使用强枚举类型,例如EURCHF、USDCHF 等。Scala 中是否有任何规定可以让我动态构建这样的派生枚举类型?我也可以用外部的一些脚本生成器来做......但我想知道这是否可能。
object Ccy extends Enumeration {
type Type = Value
val USD = Value("USD")
val CHF = Value("CHF")
val EUR = Value("EUR")
val GBP = Value("GBP")
val JPY = Value("JPY")
}
object CcyPair extends Enumeration {
type Type = Value
// ??? Ccy.values.toSeq.combinations(2) ...
}
UPDATE 使用接受的答案作为参考,这是我的解决方案实现:
import scala.language.dynamics
object CcyPair extends Enumeration with Dynamic {
type Type = Value
/*
* contains all currency combinations including the symmetric AB and BA
*/
private val byCcy: Map[(Ccy.Value, Ccy.Value), Value] =
Ccy.values.toSeq.combinations(2).map { case Seq(c1, c2) =>
Seq(
(c1, c2) -> Value(c1.toString + c2.toString),
(c2, c1) -> Value(c2.toString + c1.toString)
)
}.flatten.toMap
/**
* reverse lookup to find currencies by currency pair, needed to find
* the base and risk components.
*/
private val revByCcy = byCcy.toSeq.map { case (((ccyRisk, ccyBase), ccyPair)) =>
ccyPair -> (ccyRisk, ccyBase)
}.toMap
def apply(ccy1: Ccy.Value, ccy2: Ccy.Value): Value = {
assert(ccy1 != ccy2, "currencies should be different")
byCcy((ccy1, ccy2))
}
implicit class DecoratedCcyPair(ccyPair: CcyPair.Type) {
def base: Ccy.Type = {
revByCcy(ccyPair)._1
}
def risk: Ccy.Type = {
revByCcy(ccyPair)._2
}
def name: String = ccyPair.toString()
}
def selectDynamic(ccyPair: String): Value = withName(ccyPair)
}
然后我可以执行以下操作:
val ccyPair = CcyPair.EURUSD
// or
val ccyPair = CcyPair(Ccy.EUR, Ccy.USD)
// and then do
println(ccyPair.name)
// and extract their parts like:
// print the base currency of the pair i.e. EUR
println(CcyPair.EURUSD.base)
// print the risk currency of the pair i.e. USD
println(CcyPair.EURUSD.risk)
【问题讨论】: