NPM在nodejs中出现中止错误

Question

我是 nodejs 的新手，我已经成功安装了 nodejs，当我初始化 npm 时出现中止错误。

我有很多内存意味着 32GB RAM 和 1TB HD。

只有 npm -v 命令有效，其余所有命令都不能与 npm 一起工作。

请查看以下错误并帮助我。

[xyz@server node]$ npm init

<--- Last few GCs --->

[13396:0x4389aa0]      126 ms: Scavenge 6.3 (10.8) -> 5.2 (11.8) MB, 1.2 / 0.0 ms  (average mu = 1.000, current mu = 1.000) allocation failure
[13396:0x4389aa0]      168 ms: Scavenge 7.7 (12.3) -> 6.7 (12.8) MB, 2.3 / 0.0 ms  (average mu = 1.000, current mu = 1.000) allocation failure
[13396:0x4389aa0]      215 ms: Scavenge 8.5 (12.8) -> 7.6 (16.8) MB, 12.3 / 0.0 ms  (average mu = 1.000, current mu = 1.000) allocation failure


<--- JS stacktrace --->
Cannot get stack trace in GC.
FATAL ERROR: NewSpace::Rebalance Allocation failed - JavaScript heap out of memory
 1: 0x89a0c0 node::Abort() [npm]
 2: 0x89a10c  [npm]
 3: 0xa879be v8::Utils::ReportOOMFailure(v8::internal::Isolate*, char const*, bool) [npm]
 4: 0xa87bd8 v8::internal::V8::FatalProcessOutOfMemory(v8::internal::Isolate*, char const*, bool) [npm]
 5: 0xe753e2  [npm]
 6: 0xea6376 v8::internal::MarkCompactCollector::Evacuate() [npm]
 7: 0xea69d2 v8::internal::MarkCompactCollector::CollectGarbage() [npm]
 8: 0xe808b1 v8::internal::Heap::MarkCompact() [npm]
 9: 0xe80fb1 v8::internal::Heap::PerformGarbageCollection(v8::internal::GarbageCollector, v8::GCCallbackFlags) [npm]
10: 0xe81c74 v8::internal::Heap::CollectGarbage(v8::internal::AllocationSpace, v8::internal::GarbageCollectionReason, v8::GCCallbackFlags) [npm]
11: 0xe845a5 v8::internal::Heap::AllocateRawWithRetry(int, v8::internal::AllocationSpace, v8::internal::AllocationAlignment) [npm]
12: 0xe4d3b8 v8::internal::Factory::NewFeedbackVector(v8::internal::Handle<v8::internal::SharedFunctionInfo>, v8::internal::PretenureFlag) [npm]
13: 0xe29453 v8::internal::FeedbackVector::New(v8::internal::Isolate*, v8::internal::Handle<v8::internal::SharedFunctionInfo>)[npm]
14: 0xf77319 v8::internal::JSFunction::EnsureFeedbackVector(v8::internal::Handle<v8::internal::JSFunction>) [npm]
15: 0xd9e60a v8::internal::Compiler::Compile(v8::internal::Handle<v8::internal::JSFunction>, v8::internal::Compiler::ClearExceptionFlag) [npm]
16: 0x10b9822 v8::internal::Runtime_CompileLazy(int, v8::internal::Object**, v8::internal::Isolate*) [npm]
17: 0x3f6b33a041bd
Aborted

Answer 1

克服FATAL ERROR: NewSpace::Rebalance Allocation failed - JavaScript heap out of memory错误的一种方法是增加内存分配，为此我们需要相应地设置max_old_space_size变量值，

例如，

node --max-old-space-size=1024 index.js => 这将分配 1GB 内存。

因此尝试增加它，

node --max_old_space_size=2048 并在完成后执行您的npm init 命令。

希望这会有所帮助！