GitLab 的密码

Question

我已经按照https://github.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-recipes/tree/master/install/centos 安装了 GitLab。

添加用户“git”的指令状态

adduser --system --shell /sbin/nologin --comment 'GitLab' --create-home --home-dir /home/git/ git

似乎一切正常。然后我在 GitLab 服务器上添加了一个项目，它给出了推送的说明：

cd existing_git_repo
git remote add origin git@mysite.com:root/bidjunction.git
git push -u origin master

然后我去我的客户端推送到 git 服务器。

[Michael@devserver bidjunction]$ git push -u origin master
The authenticity of host 'mysite.com (123.456.789.01)' can't be established.
RSA key fingerprint is cd:32:3c:5a:4e:33:44:11:df:ee:3s:4b:3a:c2:a4:c2.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added 'mysite.com,123.456.789.01' (RSA) to the list of known hosts.
Address 123.456.789.01 maps to ve6.phpwebhosting.com, but this does not map back to the address - POSSIBLE BREAK-IN ATTEMPT!
git@mysite.com's password:

有我应该设置的密码吗？可能不是，并且说明没有解决。

阅读System ask password when push project to github，看来它可能与SSH有关。

GitLab 提供以下说明来添加 SSH 密钥。我跟着他们，首先在服务器上添加了我普通用户家的密钥。没变。然后尝试登录root，并在git的主页上添加了一个密钥。仍然没有，但我认为客户端已经拥有我的一般用户的密钥，因此没有拉新的 git 密钥。

编辑。请确认我应该将这些密钥添加到 GitLab 服务器，而不是我的 Linux 客户端。

我们将不胜感激。

SSH Keys

SSH key allows you to establish a secure connection between your computer and GitLab

Before generating an SSH key, check if your system already has one by running cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub If your see a long string starting with ssh-rsa or ssh-dsa, you can skip the ssh-keygen step.

To generate a new SSH key just open your terminal and use code below. The ssh-keygen command prompts you for a location and filename to store the key pair and for a password. When prompted for the location and filename you can press enter to use the default. It is a best practice to use a password for an SSH key but it is not required and you can skip creating a password by pressing enter. Note that the password you choose here can't be altered or retrieved.

ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "$your_email"

Use the code below to show your public key.

cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub

Copy-paste the key to the 'My SSH Keys' section under the 'SSH' tab in your user profile. Please copy the complete key starting with ssh- and ending with your username and host.

编辑 2

看起来我很困惑，并使用了 GitLab 的服务器 id_rsa.pub。估计没有任何意义！我已经更正了它，但现在我收到了这个错误：

[Michael@devserver ~]$ ssh git@mysite.com
Address 123.456.789.01 maps to ve6.phpwebhosting.com, but this does not map back to the address - POSSIBLE BREAK-IN ATTEMPT!
PTY allocation request failed on channel 0
This account is currently not available.
                                        Connection to mysite.com closed.
[Michael@devserver ~]$

Answer 1

似乎是 SELinux 权限问题。后续步骤：

1. restorecon -R -v /home/git/.ssh
2. usermod -s /bin/bash git
3. 将您的家庭计算机用户的.ssh/config 编辑为：

Host mysite.com
  User gitlab_username
  Hostname mysite.com
  PreferredAuthentications publickey
  IdentityFile /home/user/.ssh/id_rsa

尝试连接到 gitlab 服务器ssh -T git@mysite.com。您应该会看到一条欢迎您的消息。

我将它添加到安装指南中。我有一个 merge request 准备好了几个增强功能。我会在 gitlab 6.8 发布的时候合并它。

Answer 2

我认为您需要设置全局配置用户名和电子邮件

$ git config --global user.name "John Doe"
$ git config --global user.email johndoe@example.com

Answer 3

检查 git 用户是否有您指定的无登录 shell。按照建议将其更改为 bash 解决了我的问题 (usermod -s /bin/bash git)。