【发布时间】:2017-04-26 17:34:43
【问题描述】:
我在将 json 数据从我的 php 文件解析到我的 android 应用程序中的 textviews 时遇到问题。由于某种原因,$_SESSION['username'] 中的值似乎没有在整个应用程序中携带。但是,如果我要在我的浏览器上尝试它,它工作得很好。 下面是我的profile.php。我使用第一个 if 语句来检查 json 本身是否有问题。果然,我在我的 android 应用程序中获得了默认帐户。但我没有得到实际用户。
<?php
require("config.inc.php");
if(isset($_SESSION['username']))
{
//initial query
$query = "SELECT * from users where username = '".$_SESSION['username'] ."'";
}else{
$query = "SELECT * from users where username = 'default'";
}
//execute query
try {
$stmt = $db->prepare($query);
$result = $stmt->execute();
}
catch (PDOException $ex) {
$response["success"] = 0;
$response["message"] = "Database Error!";
die(json_encode($response));
}
// Finally, we can retrieve all of the found rows into an array using fetchAll
$rows = $stmt->fetchAll();
if ($rows) {
$response["success"] = 1;
$response["message"] = "user Available!";
$response["users"] = array();
foreach ($rows as $row) {
$post = array();
$post["id"] = $row["id"];
$post["username"] = $row["username"];
$post["gender"] = $row["gender"];
//$post["message"] = $row["message"];
//$post["event_img"]= $row["event_img"];
//update our repsonse JSON data
array_push($response["users"], $post);
}
// echoing JSON response
echo json_encode($response);
} else {
$response["success"] = 0;
$response["message"] = "No user Available!";
die(json_encode($response));
}
?>
下面是我的 jsonparser:
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import android.util.Log;
public class JSONprofile {
static InputStream is = null;
static JSONObject jObj = null;
static String json = "";
// constructor
public JSONprofile() {
}
public JSONObject getJSONFromUrl(String url) {
// Making HTTP request
try {
// defaultHttpClient
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
is = httpEntity.getContent();
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
is, "iso-8859-1"), 8);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
is.close();
json = sb.toString();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("Buffer Error", "Error converting result " + e.toString());
}
// try parse the string to a JSON object
try {
jObj = new JSONObject(json);
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e("JSON Parser", "Error parsing data " + e.toString());
}
// return JSON String
return jObj;
}
}
下面是安卓活动:
package com.wordpress.yourhappening.happening;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class Profile extends Activity {
//URL to get JSON Array
private static String url = "http://192.168.1.10/webservice/profile.php";
//JSON Node Names
private static final String TAG_USER = "users";
private static final String TAG_ID = "id";
private static final String TAG_NAME = "username";
JSONArray users = null;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.profile);
// Creating new JSON Parser
JSONParser jParser = new JSONParser();
// Getting JSON from URL
JSONObject json = jParser.getJSONFromUrl(url);
try {
// Getting JSON Array
users = json.getJSONArray(TAG_USER);
JSONObject c = users.getJSONObject(0);
// Storing JSON item in a Variable
String id = c.getString(TAG_ID);
String name = c.getString(TAG_NAME);
//Importing TextView
final TextView uid = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.pr_username);
final TextView name1 = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.pr_gender);
//Set JSON Data in TextView
uid.setText(id);
name1.setText(name);
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
最后,以防万一你问。我的 login.java(它工作得很好,它不使用相同的 JSONparser)
package com.wordpress.yourhappening.happening;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class Profile extends Activity {
//URL to get JSON Array
private static String url = "http://192.168.1.10/webservice/profile.php";
//JSON Node Names
private static final String TAG_USER = "users";
private static final String TAG_ID = "id";
private static final String TAG_NAME = "username";
JSONArray users = null;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.profile);
// Creating new JSON Parser
JSONParser jParser = new JSONParser();
// Getting JSON from URL
JSONObject json = jParser.getJSONFromUrl(url);
try {
// Getting JSON Array
users = json.getJSONArray(TAG_USER);
JSONObject c = users.getJSONObject(0);
// Storing JSON item in a Variable
String id = c.getString(TAG_ID);
String name = c.getString(TAG_NAME);
//Importing TextView
final TextView uid = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.pr_username);
final TextView name1 = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.pr_gender);
//Set JSON Data in TextView
uid.setText(id);
name1.setText(name);
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
【问题讨论】: