从不同的机器启动 React 应用程序时出错答案

【问题标题】：Error starting React app from different machine从不同的机器启动 React 应用程序时出错
【发布时间】：2018-10-23 02:50:48
【问题描述】：

通过外部内存源将项目从不同的机器移动到我当前的机器后，我跑了 npm 安装在命令行上我收到的回复是这样的

Macintosh:pokedex TimLowe$ npm install

> fsevents@1.1.3 install /Users/TimLowe/Desktop/CodeBridge:WDI/gitHub/homeworks/react-pokeapp-homework/pokedex/node_modules/fsevents
> node install

node-pre-gyp ERR! Tried to download(404): https://fsevents-binaries.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/v1.1.3/fse-v1.1.3-node-v64-darwin-x64.tar.gz 
node-pre-gyp ERR! Pre-built binaries not found for fsevents@1.1.3 and node@10.0.0 (node-v64 ABI, unknown) (falling back to source compile with node-gyp) 
xcode-select: error: tool 'xcodebuild' requires Xcode, but active developer directory '/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools' is a command line tools instance

xcode-select: error: tool 'xcodebuild' requires Xcode, but active developer directory '/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools' is a command line tools instance

action_after_build.target.mk:6: *** target pattern contains no `%'.  Stop.
gyp ERR! build error 
gyp ERR! stack Error: `make` failed with exit code: 2
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.onExit (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/lib/build.js:258:23)
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:182:13)
gyp ERR! stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:225:12)
gyp ERR! System Darwin 15.6.0
gyp ERR! command "/usr/local/Cellar/node/9.11.1/bin/node" "/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js" "build" "--fallback-to-build" "--module=/Users/TimLowe/Desktop/CodeBridge:WDI/gitHub/homeworks/react-pokeapp-homework/pokedex/node_modules/fsevents/lib/binding/Release/node-v64-darwin-x64/fse.node" "--module_name=fse" "--module_path=/Users/TimLowe/Desktop/CodeBridge:WDI/gitHub/homeworks/react-pokeapp-homework/pokedex/node_modules/fsevents/lib/binding/Release/node-v64-darwin-x64"
gyp ERR! cwd /Users/TimLowe/Desktop/CodeBridge:WDI/gitHub/homeworks/react-pokeapp-homework/pokedex/node_modules/fsevents
gyp ERR! node -v v10.0.0
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.6.2
gyp ERR! not ok 
node-pre-gyp ERR! build error 
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack Error: Failed to execute '/usr/local/Cellar/node/9.11.1/bin/node /usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js build --fallback-to-build --module=/Users/TimLowe/Desktop/CodeBridge:WDI/gitHub/homeworks/react-pokeapp-homework/pokedex/node_modules/fsevents/lib/binding/Release/node-v64-darwin-x64/fse.node --module_name=fse --module_path=/Users/TimLowe/Desktop/CodeBridge:WDI/gitHub/homeworks/react-pokeapp-homework/pokedex/node_modules/fsevents/lib/binding/Release/node-v64-darwin-x64' (1)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.<anonymous> (/Users/TimLowe/Desktop/CodeBridge:WDI/gitHub/homeworks/react-pokeapp-homework/pokedex/node_modules/fsevents/node_modules/node-pre-gyp/lib/util/compile.js:83:29)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:182:13)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:947:16)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:236:5)
node-pre-gyp ERR! System Darwin 15.6.0
node-pre-gyp ERR! command "/usr/local/Cellar/node/9.11.1/bin/node" "/Users/TimLowe/Desktop/CodeBridge:WDI/gitHub/homeworks/react-pokeapp-homework/pokedex/node_modules/fsevents/node_modules/node-pre-gyp/bin/node-pre-gyp" "install" "--fallback-to-build"
node-pre-gyp ERR! cwd /Users/TimLowe/Desktop/CodeBridge:WDI/gitHub/homeworks/react-pokeapp-homework/pokedex/node_modules/fsevents
node-pre-gyp ERR! node -v v10.0.0
node-pre-gyp ERR! node-pre-gyp -v v0.6.39
node-pre-gyp ERR! not ok 
Failed to execute '/usr/local/Cellar/node/9.11.1/bin/node /usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js build --fallback-to-build --module=/Users/TimLowe/Desktop/CodeBridge:WDI/gitHub/homeworks/react-pokeapp-homework/pokedex/node_modules/fsevents/lib/binding/Release/node-v64-darwin-x64/fse.node --module_name=fse --module_path=/Users/TimLowe/Desktop/CodeBridge:WDI/gitHub/homeworks/react-pokeapp-homework/pokedex/node_modules/fsevents/lib/binding/Release/node-v64-darwin-x64' (1)
npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: fsevents@1.1.3 (node_modules/fsevents):
npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: fsevents@1.1.3 install: `node install`
npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: Exit status 1

up to date in 97.145s
Macintosh:pokedex TimLowe$

【问题讨论】：

啊！那画面看着就心疼！有什么方法可以将错误消息的文本粘贴到代码块中的问题中？
嗯，错误是：xcode-select: error: tool 'xcodebuild' requires Xcode, but active developer directory '/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools' 是一个命令行工具实例。我想你不知道'没有所需的依赖。
@TheodorB 有什么依赖？代码？如果是这样，看起来我无法将最新版本的 Xcode 下载到我的机器上。 OS X El Capitan 版本 10.11.6

标签： node.js macos npm

【解决方案1】：

xcode-select: error: tool 'xcodebuild' requires Xcode, but active developer directory '/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools' is a command line tools instance

这是通过外部内存源将项目从另一台机器移动到我当前的机器并运行 npm install 后发生的错误

当我尝试将 Xcode 安装到我的机器上时，我收到一个无法安装 Xcode 的错误。

有人知道解决办法吗？

【讨论】：