【发布时间】:2017-05-01 02:30:44
【问题描述】:
我有一个允许上传 csv 文件的应用程序,通过 csvtojson 将 csv 转换为 json,然后通过 mongoose 将 json 导入 mongo db。
这大部分都有效,但由于某种原因,我无法让导入脚本动态获取新生成的 json,但我可以硬编码 json 的路径。
我有一个看起来像这样的转换脚本,并且似乎正在正确地完成它的工作(即在上传文件时调用它,将 csv 转换为 json,然后删除上传的 csv)
var convertJSON = function convertJSON(inputFile, callback) {
var fs = require('fs');
const csv=require('csvtojson');
console.log('NOW I AM IN convertJSONOriginal');
const converter=csv({
noheader:true,
headers: ['date','vendor','amount'],
trim:false
})
.fromFile('./data/' + inputFile,function(err,result){
// if an error has occured then handle it
if(err){
console.log("An Error Has Occurred");
console.log(err);
}
// create a variable called json and store
// the result of the conversion
//var json = result;
var json = JSON.stringify(result);
fs.writeFile('./data/' + inputFile.split('.')[0] + '.json', json, function(err) {
if(err) {
return console.log(err);
}
console.log("The file was saved!");
//TODO delete the imported csv file
fs.unlink("./data/" + inputFile, function (err) {
if (err) {
console.log("failed to delete local file:"+err);
} else {
console.log('successfully deleted local file');
}
});
var jsonFile = inputFile.split('.')[0] + '.json' ;
console.log('THIS IS jsonfile AS IT COMES FROM convertJSONOriginal' +jsonFile);
callback(err,jsonFile);
});
});
};
module.exports = {
convertJSON: convertJSON
};
我有一个调用这个函数的 upload.js 路由
var express = require("express");
var multer = require('multer');
var router = express.Router();
var path = require('path');
var runScript = require('../helpers/runScript');
var convertJSON = require('../helpers/convertJSONOriginal');
var upload = require('../helpers/statement-seeder');
/*
The below hardcoded path will allow the call to console.log('AND THIS
WITH statements '+JSON.stringify(statements));
to print out an object
*/
var statements= require("../data/HSBC-1493565387017.json");
var storage = multer.diskStorage({
destination: function(req, file, callback) {
callback(null, './data')
},
filename: function(req, file, callback) {
callback(null, req.body.bank + '-' + Date.now() +
path.extname(file.originalname))
}
});
router.post('/',
multer({
storage: storage,
fileFilter: function(req, file, callback) {
var ext = path.extname(file.originalname)
if (ext !== '.csv') {
return callback(res.end('Only csvs are allowed'), null)
}
callback(null, true)
}
})
.single('statement'), //this is the name of the form field to get the file from
function(req, res) {
console.log('THIS IS THE FILENAME - '+req.file.filename);
convertJSON.convertJSON(req.file.filename, function(err, filename){
if (err){
console.log(err);
} else {
//prints out AND THIS WITH ../data "../data/HSBC-1493565431073.json" to console
console.log('THIS IS WITH ../data '+JSON.stringify('../data/'+filename));
//prints out AND THIS WITH data "/data/HSBC-1493565431073.json" to console
console.log('AND THIS WITH /data '+JSON.stringify('/data/'+filename));
//prints out AND THIS WITH ./data "./data/HSBC-1493565431073.json" to console
console.log('AND THIS WITH ./data '+JSON.stringify('./data/'+filename));
//prints out the json object to console
console.log('AND THIS WITH statements '+JSON.stringify(statements));
//upload.statementSeeder(filename);
//upload.statementSeeder(statements);
}
});
});
module.exports = router;
所以基本上如果我来自硬编码var statements= require("../data/HSBC-1493565387017.json"); 的“console.log(statements)”(其中 ../data/HSBC-1493565387017.json 是一个已通过我编写的代码上传和转换的文件)然后我看到了完整的 json 对象,但是如果我从给定回调的值中进行 console.log,那么它只会打印文件的路径。
谁能告诉我我做错了什么?
编辑回答问题:
查看 filename 的 typeof(这是从 JSON 转换脚本传回的 req.file.filename,如果我的想法/代码正确,则上面上传的每个文件都不同)
console.log('HERE IS THE TYPEOF for filename'+ typeof filename); 返回string。
但是console.log('HERE IS THE TYPEOF for statement'+ typeof statements); 其中statements 被硬编码为转换后的json 文件var statements= require("../data/HSBC-1493565387017.json"); 返回object 的实际位置。
【问题讨论】:
-
试试console typeof语句..如果要读取文件内容,可以使用fs模块..
-
@thedarkcoder 谢谢。我已经对我的问题添加了编辑。获取动态生成的文件名时的
typeof是string,而对于硬编码的文件名是object。但我不明白他们的演员阵容有何不同
标签: json node.js asynccallback