起初我认为这可能有效:
# Detect hosts of the format static.*
acl host_static hdr_beg(host) -i static.
# Style using reqirep
# -------------
# Replace "static.domain.com" with "someFolder.domain.com" if the host is static.* and the path has at least two / symbols
# This causes: static.domain.com ===> whatever3.domain.com
#reqirep ^([^\ :]*\ /)([^/]+)(/.*\n)(^(?:[a-zA-Z0-9()\-=\*\.\?;,+\/&_]+:\ .+\n)+)*Host:\ static\.([^/]+?)$ \1\2\3\4Host:\ \2.\5 if host_static
#
# Replace "/someFolder/" with "/" at the beginning of any request path, if the host is static.*
# This causes: /whatever3/another/long/path ===> /another/long/path
#reqirep ^([^\ :]*)\ /[^/]+/(.*) \1\ /\2 if host_static
#---------------
但它没有按预期工作。正则表达式在受控测试中正常工作,但不能在 haproxy 本身中工作。可能是指令处理和执行顺序的问题。 (也许请求路径的修改会破坏第一个正则表达式?)
然后我尝试了这个:
# Style using set-var, set-path etc
#---------------
#http-request set-var(req.first_path_part) path,field(2,/) if host_static
#http-request set-var(req.last_host_part) hdr(host),regsub(^static\.,) if host_static
#http-request replace-header Host .* %[var(req.first_path_part)].%[var(req.last_host_part)] if host_static
#http-request set-path %[path,regsub(^/.*?/,/)] if host_static
#---------------
再一次,它几乎可以工作,但由于某种原因主机没有被正确更换。
由于这仅由 QA 环境使用,并且行为与生产环境不同(静态。*,在我的情况下,将指向 CDN),我认为这是一个足够的解决方案:
# New style, using set-var and redirection.
#---------------
http-request set-var(req.first_path_part) path,field(2,/) if host_static
http-request set-var(req.last_host_part) hdr(host),regsub(^static\.,) if host_static
http-request redirect location https://%[var(req.first_path_part)].%[var(req.last_host_part)]%[path,regsub(^/.*?/,/)] code 302 if host_static
#---------------