我建议您在 Presenter 中执行以下操作:
=> 创建一个 ListCollectionView 字段。将其设置为等于集合的“默认集合视图”,并将其用作列表控件的 ItemsSource。比如:
public class Presenter()
{
private ListCollectionView lcv;
public Presenter()
{
this.lcv = (ListCollectionView)CollectionViewSource.GetDefaultView(animalsCollection);
listControl.ItemsSource = this.lcv;
}
}
=> 在 RadioButton 对应事件的处理程序/逻辑中,过滤 ListCollectionView。比如:
void OnCheckedChanged()
{
bool showMammals = radioButton.IsChecked;
this.lcv.Filter = new Predicate((p) => (p as Animal).IsMammal == showMammals);
this.lcv.Refresh();
}
希望这会有所帮助。
编辑:
虽然使用 MVP 可以做到这一点,但使用 MVVM 应该是更好的选择,恕我直言(正如另一个答案所述)。为了帮助您,我编写了一个示例,通过 MVVM 实现您的要求。见下文:
XAML:
<Window x:Class="WpfApplication1.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApplication1"
Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">
<Window.DataContext>
<local:ViewModel/>
</Window.DataContext>
<Grid>
<StackPanel Orientation="Vertical">
<RadioButton x:Name="rb1" GroupName="MyGroup" Content="IsMammal = true" Checked="rb1_Checked"/>
<RadioButton x:Name="rb2" GroupName="MyGroup" Content="IsMammal = false" Checked="rb2_Checked"/>
<ListBox ItemsSource="{Binding Path=AnimalsCollectionView}">
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Path=Name}"/>
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
</ListBox>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</Window>
代码隐藏:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;
using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
using System.Threading;
using System.ComponentModel;
namespace WpfApplication1
{
/// <summary>
/// Interaction logic for MainWindow.xaml
/// </summary>
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void rb1_Checked(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
(this.DataContext as ViewModel).UpdateFilter(true);
}
private void rb2_Checked(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
(this.DataContext as ViewModel).UpdateFilter(false);
}
}
public class ViewModel : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
private ObservableCollection<Animal> animals = new ObservableCollection<Animal>();
private ListCollectionView animalsCollectionView;
public ListCollectionView AnimalsCollectionView
{
get { return this.animalsCollectionView; }
}
public void UpdateFilter(bool showMammals)
{
this.animalsCollectionView.Filter = new Predicate<object>((p) => (p as Animal).IsMammal == showMammals);
this.animalsCollectionView.Refresh();
}
public ViewModel()
{
this.animals.Add(new Animal() { Name = "Dog", IsMammal = true });
this.animals.Add(new Animal() { Name = "Cat", IsMammal = true });
this.animals.Add(new Animal() { Name = "Bird", IsMammal = false });
this.animalsCollectionView = (ListCollectionView)CollectionViewSource.GetDefaultView(this.animals);
}
#region INotifyPropertyChanged Members
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
private void OnPropertyChanged(string propName)
{
if (this.PropertyChanged != null)
{
this.PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propName));
}
}
#endregion
}
public class Animal : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
private string name;
public string Name
{
get { return this.name; }
set
{
this.name = value;
this.OnPropertyChanged("Name");
}
}
private bool isMammal;
public bool IsMammal
{
get { return this.isMammal; }
set
{
this.isMammal = value;
this.OnPropertyChanged("IsMammal");
}
}
#region INotifyPropertyChanged Members
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
private void OnPropertyChanged(string propName)
{
if (this.PropertyChanged != null)
{
this.PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propName));
}
}
#endregion
}
}