如何修复 Rails 中的“功能未实现 - 无法初始化 inotify (Errno::ENOSYS)”答案

【问题标题】：How to fix "Function not implemented - Failed to initialize inotify (Errno::ENOSYS)" in rails如何修复 Rails 中的“功能未实现 - 无法初始化 inotify (Errno::ENOSYS)”
【发布时间】：2021-12-14 18:41:04
【问题描述】：

所以我在另一台机器上运行新的 Apple M1 Pro 芯片组和原来的 M1 芯片，当我尝试在 ruby 中创建新的 RSpec 测试时，我收到以下错误。

Function not implemented - Failed to initialize inotify (Errno::ENOSYS)

完整的堆栈转储如下所示

/var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/rb-inotify-0.10.1/lib/rb-inotify/notifier.rb:69:in `initialize': Function not implemented - Failed to initialize inotify (Errno::ENOSYS)
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/listen-3.1.5/lib/listen/adapter/linux.rb:31:in `new'
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/listen-3.1.5/lib/listen/adapter/linux.rb:31:in `_configure'
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/listen-3.1.5/lib/listen/adapter/base.rb:45:in `block in configure'
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/listen-3.1.5/lib/listen/adapter/base.rb:40:in `each'
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/listen-3.1.5/lib/listen/adapter/base.rb:40:in `configure'
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/listen-3.1.5/lib/listen/adapter/base.rb:63:in `start'
        from /usr/lib/ruby/2.7.0/forwardable.rb:235:in `start'
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/listen-3.1.5/lib/listen/listener.rb:68:in `block in <class:Listener>'
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/listen-3.1.5/lib/listen/fsm.rb:121:in `instance_eval'
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/listen-3.1.5/lib/listen/fsm.rb:121:in `call'
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/listen-3.1.5/lib/listen/fsm.rb:91:in `transition_with_callbacks!'
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/listen-3.1.5/lib/listen/fsm.rb:57:in `transition'
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/listen-3.1.5/lib/listen/listener.rb:91:in `start'
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/spring-watcher-listen-2.0.1/lib/spring/watcher/listen.rb:27:in `start'
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/spring-2.1.1/lib/spring/application.rb:80:in `start_watcher'
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/spring-2.1.1/lib/spring/application.rb:89:in `preload'
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/spring-2.1.1/lib/spring/application.rb:157:in `serve'
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/spring-2.1.1/lib/spring/application.rb:145:in `block in run'
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/spring-2.1.1/lib/spring/application.rb:139:in `loop'
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/spring-2.1.1/lib/spring/application.rb:139:in `run'
        from /var/lib/gems/2.7.0/gems/spring-2.1.1/lib/spring/application/boot.rb:19:in `<top (required)>'
        from /usr/lib/ruby/2.7.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:72:in `require'
        from /usr/lib/ruby/2.7.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:72:in `require'
        from -e:1:in `<main>'

rails 从 docker 容器运行，我尝试按照下面列出的解决方案进行操作，但运气不佳。我对 ruby 和 rails 还很陌生，所以任何帮助都将不胜感激！

https://github.com/evilmartians/terraforming-rails/issues/34

【问题讨论】：

标签： ruby-on-rails ruby rspec apple-m1 inotify

【解决方案1】：

Update: 为了解决这个问题，我使用了此处列出的@mahatmanich 的解决方案 https://stackoverflow.com/questions/31857365/rails-generate-commands-hang-when-trying-to-create-a-model'

本质上，我们需要删除 bin 目录，然后使用重新创建它 rake app:update:bin

从 Rails 5 开始，一些“rake”命令被封装在“rails”命令中。然而，当删除“bin/”目录时，也会删除“rails”命令本身，因此需要返回“rake”进行重置，因为“rails”不再可用，但“rake”仍然可用。

【讨论】：

这是唯一对我有用的东西。谢谢你！