【发布时间】：2014-02-12 21:37:57
【问题描述】：
我不是 ruby 人，正在尝试为 Chef 安装 knife-ec2 插件，关注 the steps here
在我做之前一切都很好
$ bundle install --path vendor
产生以下错误：
Fetching gem metadata from https://rubygems.org/.......
Fetching gem metadata from https://rubygems.org/..
Installing i18n (0.6.9)
Installing multi_json (1.8.4)
Installing activesupport (3.2.16)
Installing addressable (2.3.5)
Installing builder (3.2.2)
Installing gyoku (1.1.1)
Installing mini_portile (0.5.2)
Installing nokogiri (1.6.1) with native extensions
Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension
.
/opt/chef/embedded/bin/ruby extconf.rb
Extracting libxml2-2.8.0.tar.gz into tmp//ports/libxml2/2.8.0... OK
Running 'configure' for libxml2 2.8.0... ERROR, review 'tmp//ports/libxml2/2.8.0
/configure.log' to see what happened.
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of
necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more
details. You may need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/opt/chef/embedded/bin/ruby
/home/ubuntu/chef-repo/.chef/vendor/ruby/1.9.1/gems/mini_portile-0.5.2/lib/mini_
portile.rb:265:in `block in execute': Failed to complete configure task (Runtime
Error)
from /home/ubuntu/chef-repo/.chef/vendor/ruby/1.9.1/gems/mini_portile-0.
5.2/lib/mini_portile.rb:257:in `chdir'
from /home/ubuntu/chef-repo/.chef/vendor/ruby/1.9.1/gems/mini_portile-0.
5.2/lib/mini_portile.rb:257:in `execute'
from /home/ubuntu/chef-repo/.chef/vendor/ruby/1.9.1/gems/mini_portile-0.
5.2/lib/mini_portile.rb:65:in `configure'
from /home/ubuntu/chef-repo/.chef/vendor/ruby/1.9.1/gems/mini_portile-0.
5.2/lib/mini_portile.rb:108:in `cook'
from extconf.rb:101:in `block in <main>'
from extconf.rb:119:in `call'
from extconf.rb:119:in `block in <main>'
from extconf.rb:109:in `tap'
from extconf.rb:109:in `<main>'
Gem files will remain installed in /home/ubuntu/chef-repo/.chef/vendor/ruby/1.9.
1/gems/nokogiri-1.6.1 for inspection.
Results logged to /home/ubuntu/chef-repo/.chef/vendor/ruby/1.9.1/gems/nokogiri-1
.6.1/ext/nokogiri/gem_make.out
An error occured while installing nokogiri (1.6.1), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install nokogiri -v '1.6.1'` succeeds before bundling.
如果发布其他文件或控制台输出有帮助，请告诉我。
【问题讨论】：
-
我冒昧地嵌入了您链接到的文本。在实际情况下，SO 倾向于将所需的一切都放在问题本身中。更方便读者；此外，链接可能会变坏。
-
谢谢韦恩康拉德。我实际上尝试使用 4 个空格缩进来做到这一点，但由于其他更深的缩进，它对我来说并不奏效。介意分享一下你是怎么做到的吗？
-
纳米。粘贴到记事本++中，点击一次tab，再次cnp，修复。谢谢
标签： ruby rubygems bundler chef-infra knife