【发布时间】：2012-03-29 01:20:28
【问题描述】：
我正在尝试运行一个 Perl 脚本，该脚本只是从一台 Windows 2003 x64 复制到另一台相同类型的 Windows 机器上。
我安装了 ActivePerl，但收到以下错误：
F:\Supportsaves\Scripts\Supportsave_Script>Can't locate Net/SSH/Perl.pm in @INC (@INC contains: C:/Perl64/site/lib C:/Perl64/lib .) at F:\Supportsaves\Scripts\switches_supportsave.pl line 11.
BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at F:\Supportsaves\Scripts\switches_supportsave.pl line 11.
我已经搜索过，可能缺少 Net::SSH::Perl，但我没有安装它（设置代理后）我得到了
F:\Supportsaves\Scripts\Supportsave_Script>ppm install Net-SSH-Perl
ppm install failed: Can't find any package that provides Net-SSH-Perl
使用 ppm 时，我在 GUI 中找不到此模块。
CPAN 会产生其他错误。
感谢任何帮助。
Result after installing Net::SSH::Perl in Strawberry, CPAN Test Summary Report
-------------------
t/03-packet.t (Wstat: 65280 Tests: 0 Failed: 0)
Non-zero exit status: 255
Parse errors: Bad plan. You planned 10 tests but ran 0.
Files=12, Tests=106, 2 wallclock secs ( 0.09 usr + 0.03 sys = 0.12 CPU)
Result: FAIL`
Failed 1/12 test programs. 0/106 subtests failed.
dmake.EXE: Error code 255, while making 'test_dynamic'
TURNSTEP/Net-SSH-Perl-1.34.tar.gz
2 dependencies missing (Math::Pari,Crypt::RSA); additionally test harness failed`
C:\Perl\strawberry\c\bin\dmake.EXE test -- NOT OK
//hint// to see the cpan-testers results for installing this module, try:
reports TURNSTEP/Net-SSH-Perl-1.34.tar.gz
Running make install
make test had returned bad status, won't install without force`
`F:\Supportsaves\Scripts\Supportsave_Script>`
-----------------
Installing in Active Perl with CPAN Net::SSH::Perl does partly work well, there are
missing dependencies, which can't be installed either...
Result: PASS
TURNSTEP/Net-SSH-Perl-1.34.tar.gz
Tests succeeded but 7 dependencies missin
(Crypt::IDEA,Math::Pari,Crypt::DSA,Convert::PEM,String::CRC32,Math::GMP,Crypt
::RSA)
TURNSTEP/Net-SSH-Perl-1.34.tar.gz
[dependencies] -- NA
Running make install
make test had returned bad status, won't install without force`
`F:\Supportsaves\Scripts\Supportsave_Script>`
Crypt::IDEA fails ...
C:\Perl\site\lib\auto\MinGW\bin\..\lib\gcc\mingw32\3.4.5\..\..\..\..\mingw32
\bin\ld.exe: cannot find -lbufferoverflowU
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
dmake.exe: Error code 129, while making 'blib\arch\auto\Crypt\IDEA\IDEA.dll'
DPARIS/Crypt-IDEA-1.08.tar.gz
C:\Perl\site\bin\dmake.exe -- NOT OK
CPAN: YAML::XS loaded ok (v0.35)
Running make test
Can't test without successful make
Running make install
Make had returned bad status, install seems impossible `
【问题讨论】：
-
CPAN 会产生哪些“其他错误”？
-
据我所知，它在 CPAN 中...Net::SSH::Perl
-
ActivePerl 通常不适合从 CPAN 安装包含需要编译的 C (XS) 文件的模块。最好的方法是使用 ppm，或者迁移到 Strawberry Perl。
-
鲍罗丁和杰克马尼的说法已经过时了。 ActivePerl 并不比其他流行的 Windows 发行版差，因为 it pulls in a MinGW based toolchain 在需要时。相关：stackoverflow.com/a/5620297/46395
标签： perl