【发布时间】：2020-12-09 10:54:56
【问题描述】：
我有一个在 AWS-EC2 Ubuntu 实例上运行的 xampp 服务器，并且我有一个名为“androiddb”的数据库。我可以通过在导航器中写入http://public_ip/phpmyadmin 并使用“root”用户且无密码输入来访问数据库。
另一方面，我有一个需要与该数据库连接的 Java 应用程序，我的代码中有以下行：
con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://public_ip/androiddb",
"root", "");
当我运行我的应用程序时，我收到以下错误：
Error: Communications link failure due to underlying exception:
** BEGIN NESTED EXCEPTION **
java.net.SocketException
MESSAGE: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused
STACKTRACE:
java.net.SocketException: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused
at com.mysql.jdbc.StandardSocketFactory.connect(StandardSocketFactory.java:156)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.<init>(MysqlIO.java:284)
at com.mysql.jdbc.Connection.createNewIO(Connection.java:2569)
at com.mysql.jdbc.Connection.<init>(Connection.java:1485)
at com.mysql.jdbc.NonRegisteringDriver.connect(NonRegisteringDriver.java:266)
at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:571)
at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:215)
at Presentacion.Presentacion$2.mouseClicked(Presentacion.java:125)
at java.awt.Component.processMouseEvent(Component.java:6519)
at javax.swing.JComponent.processMouseEvent(JComponent.java:3321)
at java.awt.Component.processEvent(Component.java:6281)
at java.awt.Container.processEvent(Container.java:2229)
at java.awt.Component.dispatchEventImpl(Component.java:4872)
at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Container.java:2287)
at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Component.java:4698)
at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.retargetMouseEvent(Container.java:4832)
at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.processMouseEvent(Container.java:4501)
at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.dispatchEvent(Container.java:4422)
at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Container.java:2273)
at java.awt.Window.dispatchEventImpl(Window.java:2719)
at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Component.java:4698)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEventImpl(EventQueue.java:747)
at java.awt.EventQueue.access$300(EventQueue.java:103)
at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:706)
at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:704)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.security.ProtectionDomain$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:76)
at java.security.ProtectionDomain$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:87)
at java.awt.EventQueue$4.run(EventQueue.java:720)
at java.awt.EventQueue$4.run(EventQueue.java:718)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.security.ProtectionDomain$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:76)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(EventQueue.java:717)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(EventDispatchThread.java:242)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(EventDispatchThread.java:161)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:150)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:146)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:138)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(EventDispatchThread.java:91)
** END NESTED EXCEPTION **
Last packet sent to the server was 19 ms ago.
我还查找了运行 mysql 的端口并使用了代码：
SHOW VARIABLES
WHERE Variable_name IN (
'hostname',
'port')
我在 phpmyadmin 的 SQL 部分编写了这段代码，我得到以下输出：
Variable_name Value
hostname ip-172-31-23-224
port 0
不知道0端口是什么意思，应该是3306（mysql默认端口）...
无论如何，我不知道是我的 xampp 配置有问题，还是 AWS 的问题或其他问题。
有人可以帮我解决这个问题吗？非常感谢。
【问题讨论】：
标签： mysql amazon-ec2 xampp