Spring Security SAML 从源代码编译错误构建，依赖项设置为测试未编译答案

【问题标题】：Spring Security SAML build from source compilation error, dependency set to test not compileSpring Security SAML 从源代码编译错误构建，依赖项设置为测试未编译
【发布时间】：2015-10-05 19:29:30
【问题描述】：

我试图从源代码构建 1.0.1.RELEASE（从 github 获取 zip）。我遇到了以下错误。为了使构建成功，我编辑了依赖项并将 commons-logging 依赖项从 test 设置为 compile，以便编译器可以找到 Log。由于这是一个发布标签，我想知道是否真的存在一个问题，实际上是我从标签中的确切 pom.xml 构建它。

构建日志摘录：

[INFO] Compiling 98 source files to /Users/jsimon/Documents/opensources/spring-security-saml-1.0.1.RELEASE/core/target/classes
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] COMPILATION ERROR : 
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] /Users/jsimon/Documents/opensources/spring-security-saml-1.0.1.RELEASE/core/src/main/java/org/springframework/security/saml/SAMLLogoutProcessingFilter.java:[135,22] error: cannot access Log
[INFO] 1 error
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 2.223s
[INFO] Finished at: Thu Jul 30 10:32:51 EDT 2015
[INFO] Final Memory: 13M/310M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:2.3.2:compile (default-compile) on project spring-security-saml2-core: Compilation failure
[ERROR] /Users/jsimon/Documents/opensources/spring-security-saml-1.0.1.RELEASE/core/src/main/java/org/springframework/security/saml/SAMLLogoutProcessingFilter.java:[135,22] error: cannot access Log
[ERROR] -> [Help 1]
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleExecutionException: Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:2.3.2:compile (default-compile) on project spring-security-saml2-core:     Compilation failure
/Users/jsimon/Documents/opensources/spring-security-saml-1.0.1.RELEASE/core/src/main/java/org/springframework/security/saml/SAMLLogoutProcessingFilter.java:[135,22] error: cannot access Log

    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:213)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:153)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:145)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:84)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:59)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.singleThreadedBuild(LifecycleStarter.java:183)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:161)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:320)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:156)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:537)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:196)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:141)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:290)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:230)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:409)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:352)
Caused by: org.apache.maven.plugin.CompilationFailureException: Compilation failure
/Users/jsimon/Documents/opensources/spring-security-saml-1.0.1.RELEASE/core/src/main/java/org/springframework/security/saml/SAMLLogoutProcessingFilter.java:[135,22] error: cannot access Log

    at org.apache.maven.plugin.AbstractCompilerMojo.execute(AbstractCompilerMojo.java:656)
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.CompilerMojo.execute(CompilerMojo.java:128)
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:101)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:209)
    ... 19 more
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoFailureException

依赖sn-p：

    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
      <version>1.1.1</version>
      <scope>compile</scope>
    </dependency

【问题讨论】：

标签： spring-security spring-saml

【解决方案1】：

我也遇到了同样的问题，把“commons-logging”依赖的范围从test改为compile，问题就解决了。所以看起来这不是你的问题，而是 pom 文件的问题。

【讨论】：

【解决方案2】：

正确的构建方式是用gradle，好像你用的是Maven？运行git clone git@github.com:spring-projects/spring-security-saml.git、git checkout tags/rb.1.0.1.RELEASE 和gradlew build。这在持续集成服务器和我的机器上运行良好。

【讨论】：