匿名身份验证弹簧 403

Question

你好（感谢阅读；）

我遇到了这种非常烦人的情况：

首先我想为我们的 Spring 应用程序应用安全性， 我很高兴得到 403，所以第二天我想真正授权人们使用该应用程序。

这似乎比预期更难做到:(

在进行了一些预授权工作后，我们决定我们的应用程序不需要明确的 Spring Security（因为我们有其他身份验证），因此我们选择了匿名身份验证，

我按照spring-security-master 的指南进行预身份验证，并按照the reference page for anonymous authentication 上的规范对其进行了调整，但没有成功。

（我仍然收到错误代码 403）

我的 applicationContext-security.xml：

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
        xmlns:sec="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security"
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/security http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security.xsd">

        <bean id="filterChainProxy" class="org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy">
            <sec:filter-chain-map request-matcher="ant">
                <sec:filter-chain pattern="/**" filters="anonymousAuthFilter"/>
            </sec:filter-chain-map>
        </bean>

        <bean id="anonymousAuthFilter"
            class="org.springframework.security.web.authentication.AnonymousAuthenticationFilter">
            <constructor-arg value="foobar"/>
        </bean>

        <bean id="anonymousAuthenticationProvider"
            class="org.springframework.security.authentication.AnonymousAuthenticationProvider">
            <constructor-arg value="foobar"/>
        </bean> 

        <bean id="filterSecurityInterceptor"
            class="org.springframework.security.web.access.intercept.FilterSecurityInterceptor">
                <property name="authenticationManager" ref="authenticationManager"/>
                <property name="accessDecisionManager" ref="httpRequestAccessDecisionManager"/>
                <property name="securityMetadataSource">
                    <sec:filter-security-metadata-source>
                        <sec:intercept-url pattern='/index.jsp' access='ROLE_ANONYMOUS'/>
                        <sec:intercept-url pattern='/**' access='ROLE_ANONYMOUS'/>
                    </sec:filter-security-metadata-source>
                </property>
        </bean>

        <bean id="httpRequestAccessDecisionManager" class="org.springframework.security.access.vote.AffirmativeBased">
            <constructor-arg>
                <list>
                    <ref bean="roleVoter"/>
                </list>
            </constructor-arg>
            <property name="allowIfAllAbstainDecisions" value="true"/>
        </bean>

        <bean id="roleVoter" class="org.springframework.security.web.access.expression.WebExpressionVoter"/>

        <sec:authentication-manager alias="authenticationManager">
            <sec:authentication-provider ref="anonymousAuthenticationProvider" />
        </sec:authentication-manager>

    </beans>

我的 web.xml：

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

    <web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">

        <context-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>
                /WEB-INF/applicationContext-security.xml
            </param-value>
        </context-param>

        <filter>
            <filter-name>filterChainProxy</filter-name>
            <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
        </filter>

        <filter-mapping>
          <filter-name>filterChainProxy</filter-name>
          <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
        </filter-mapping>

        <listener>
            <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
        </listener>

        <security-role>
            <role-name>ROLE_USER</role-name>
        </security-role>
        <security-role>
            <role-name>ROLE_SUPERVISOR</role-name>
        </security-role>
        <security-constraint>
            <web-resource-collection>
                <web-resource-name>All areas</web-resource-name>
                <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
            </web-resource-collection>
            <auth-constraint>
                <role-name>ROLE_USER</role-name>
            </auth-constraint>
        </security-constraint>

    </web-app>

Answer 1

问题似乎是：

        <security-role>
            <role-name>ROLE_USER</role-name>
        </security-role>
        <security-role>
            <role-name>ROLE_SUPERVISOR</role-name>
        </security-role>
        <security-constraint>
            <web-resource-collection>
                <web-resource-name>All areas</web-resource-name>
                <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
            </web-resource-collection>
            <auth-constraint>
                <role-name>ROLE_USER</role-name>
            </auth-constraint>
        </security-constraint>

已定义；

当我删除它时，匿名授权起作用了。

（我在发布问题之前发现了这一点）

希望这对任何人都有帮助，

S.