源程序:
#include <map>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
const int values[] = { 1,2,3,4,5 };
const int NVALS = sizeof values / sizeof (int);
int main()
{
using namespace std;
typedef map<int, double> valmap;
valmap m;
for (int i = 0; i < NVALS; i++)
m.insert(make_pair(values[i], pow(values[i], .5)));
valmap::iterator it = 100; // error
valmap::iterator it2(100); // error
m.insert(1,2); // error
return 0;
}
首先,使用 MinGW gcc 3.2 编译器进行未经过滤的运行:
d:\src\cl\demo>c++2 rtmap.cpp
rtmap.cpp: In function `int main()':
rtmap.cpp:19: invalid conversion from `int' to `
std::_Rb_tree_node<std::pair<const int, double> >*'
rtmap.cpp:19: initializing argument 1 of `std::_Rb_tree_iterator<_Val, _Ref,
_Ptr>::_Rb_tree_iterator(std::_Rb_tree_node<_Val>*) [with _Val =
std::pair<const int, double>, _Ref = std::pair<const int, double>&, _Ptr =
std::pair<const int, double>*]'
rtmap.cpp:20: invalid conversion from `int' to `
std::_Rb_tree_node<std::pair<const int, double> >*'
rtmap.cpp:20: initializing argument 1 of `std::_Rb_tree_iterator<_Val, _Ref,
_Ptr>::_Rb_tree_iterator(std::_Rb_tree_node<_Val>*) [with _Val =
std::pair<const int, double>, _Ref = std::pair<const int, double>&, _Ptr =
std::pair<const int, double>*]'
E:/GCC3/include/c++/3.2/bits/stl_tree.h: In member function `void
std::_Rb_tree<_Key, _Val, _KeyOfValue, _Compare, _Alloc>::insert_unique(_II,
_II) [with _InputIterator = int, _Key = int, _Val = std::pair<const int,
double>, _KeyOfValue = std::_Select1st<std::pair<const int, double> >,
_Compare = std::less<int>, _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const int,
double> >]':
E:/GCC3/include/c++/3.2/bits/stl_map.h:272: instantiated from `void std::map<_
Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc>::insert(_InputIterator, _InputIterator) [with _Input
Iterator = int, _Key = int, _Tp = double, _Compare = std::less<int>, _Alloc = st
d::allocator<std::pair<const int, double> >]'
rtmap.cpp:21: instantiated from here
E:/GCC3/include/c++/3.2/bits/stl_tree.h:1161: invalid type argument of `unary *
'
以及使用 gcc 特定的代理 c++ 过滤运行:
d:\src\cl\demo>c++ rtmap.cpp
*** {BD Software Proxy c++ for gcc v3.01} STL Message Decryption is ON! ***
rtmap.cpp: In function `int main()':
rtmap.cpp:19: invalid conversion from `int' to `iter'
rtmap.cpp:19: initializing argument 1 of `iter(iter)'
rtmap.cpp:20: invalid conversion from `int' to `iter'
rtmap.cpp:20: initializing argument 1 of `iter(iter)'
stl_tree.h: In member function `void map<int,double>::insert_unique(_II, _II)':
[STL Decryptor: Suppressed 1 more STL standard header message]
rtmap.cpp:21: instantiated from here
stl_tree.h:1161: invalid type argument of `unary *'
STL Decryptor reminder:
Use the /hdr:L option to see all suppressed standard lib headers
[注意:演示运行是在一个 80 列的控制台窗口中执行的
STLFilt 的智能换行启用,并具有内部
开关设置为尽可能简洁地生成消息。更多细节是
可以通过定制解密器的选项来获得。]