事实证明,这个问题的解决方案比我预期的要容易得多。对于任何其他可能希望这样做的 n00b:
简短的回答是,我只是将django-discover-runner 和unittest-xml-reporting 提供的两个测试运行器拼凑成一个自定义测试运行器:
from django.conf import settings
from django.test.utils import setup_test_environment, teardown_test_environment
import xmlrunner
from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from django.test import TestCase
from django.test.simple import DjangoTestSuiteRunner, reorder_suite
from django.utils.importlib import import_module
try:
from django.utils.unittest import defaultTestLoader
except ImportError:
try:
from unittest2 import defaultTestLoader # noqa
except ImportError:
raise ImproperlyConfigured("Couldn't import unittest2 default "
"test loader. Please use Django >= 1.3 "
"or go install the unittest2 library.")
### CUSTOM RUNNER NAME
class myTestRunner(DjangoTestSuiteRunner):
### THIS SECTION FROM UNITTESTS-XML-REPORTING
def build_suite(self, test_labels, extra_tests=None, **kwargs):
suite = None
root = getattr(settings, 'TEST_DISCOVER_ROOT', '.')
top_level = getattr(settings, 'TEST_DISCOVER_TOP_LEVEL', None)
pattern = getattr(settings, 'TEST_DISCOVER_PATTERN', 'test*.py')
if test_labels:
suite = defaultTestLoader.loadTestsFromNames(test_labels)
# if single named module has no tests, do discovery within it
if not suite.countTestCases() and len(test_labels) == 1:
suite = None
root = import_module(test_labels[0]).__path__[0]
if suite is None:
suite = defaultTestLoader.discover(root,
pattern=pattern, top_level_dir=top_level)
if extra_tests:
for test in extra_tests:
suite.addTest(test)
return reorder_suite(suite, (TestCase,))
###THIS SECTION FROM DJANGO-DISCOVER-RUNNER
def run_tests(self, test_labels, extra_tests=None, **kwargs):
"""
Run the unit tests for all the test labels in the provided list.
Labels must be of the form:
- app.TestClass.test_method
Run a single specific test method
- app.TestClass
Run all the test methods in a given class
- app
Search for doctests and unittests in the named application.
When looking for tests, the test runner will look in the models and
tests modules for the application.
A list of 'extra' tests may also be provided; these tests
will be added to the test suite.
Returns the number of tests that failed.
"""
setup_test_environment()
settings.DEBUG = False
verbosity = getattr(settings, 'TEST_OUTPUT_VERBOSE', 1)
if isinstance(verbosity, bool):
verbosity = (1, 2)[verbosity]
descriptions = getattr(settings, 'TEST_OUTPUT_DESCRIPTIONS', False)
output = getattr(settings, 'TEST_OUTPUT_DIR', '.')
suite = self.build_suite(test_labels, extra_tests)
old_config = self.setup_databases()
result = xmlrunner.XMLTestRunner(
verbosity=verbosity, descriptions=descriptions,
output=output).run(suite)
self.teardown_databases(old_config)
teardown_test_environment()
return len(result.failures) + len(result.errors)
这应该保存在您项目中合适的位置。在您的测试设置文件中(test_settings.py - 按照django-discover-runner 说明),设置测试运行器:
TEST_RUNNER = '<your-django-project>.customTestRunner.myTestRunner'
然后您将使用(再次按照django-discover-runner 说明):
django-admin.py test --settings=myapp.test_settings
这个解决方案允许我使用django-discover-runner 的功能来发现我项目中的所有测试文件 - 由django-discover-runner 的TEST_DISCOVER_PATTERN 选项指定 - 并且仍然按照 Bamboo 的要求输出 XML 报告。非常感谢原始代码的作者:
django-discover-runner
unittest-xml-reports