【发布时间】:2019-03-22 06:03:30
【问题描述】:
我正在使用 xUnit 和 Moq,我想要实现的通常是创建身份用户,以便将其存储在 Entity Framework In-Memory DB 中。
我已经建立了种子数据功能 - 当我的 ASP.NET Core 主机应用程序启动并完美运行时它会被触发 - 所以没问题。
但是当我使用模拟的 UserManager 时会出现问题。没有抛出异常,只是没有保存用户。
在调试测试时验证,DbContext 返回 0 个用户,UserManager.FindByNameAsync 也产生 null。
不知道是什么原因。难道是因为我在SeedDataTest类的构造函数中组装UserManager的方式?
public class SeedDataTest
{
private AppDbContext dbContext;
private UserManager<ApplicationUser> userManager;
private ITenantService tenantService;
public SeedDataTest()
{
var options = new DbContextOptionsBuilder<AppDbContext>()
.UseInMemoryDatabase(databaseName: "in_memory_db")
.Options;
dbContext = new AppDbContext(options);
var userStore = new UserStore<ApplicationUser>(dbContext);
userManager = new Mock<UserManager<ApplicationUser>>(
userStore,
new Mock<IOptions<IdentityOptions>>().Object,
new Mock<IPasswordHasher<ApplicationUser>>().Object,
new IUserValidator<ApplicationUser>[0],
new IPasswordValidator<ApplicationUser>[0],
new Mock<ILookupNormalizer>().Object,
new Mock<IdentityErrorDescriber>().Object,
new Mock<IServiceProvider>().Object,
new Mock<ILogger<UserManager<ApplicationUser>>>().Object)
.Object;
tenantService = new Mock<TenantService>(dbContext).Object;
}
[Fact]
public void Test1()
{
new TenantsCreator(dbContext).Create();
new UserCreator(dbContext, tenantService, userManager).Create(); // stuck here
new MembershipCreator(dbContext, userManager).Create();
// unfinished
}
}
这是来自UserCreator的代码
public class UserCreator
{
private AppDbContext _context;
private ITenantService _tenantService;
private UserManager<ApplicationUser> _userManager;
public UserCreator(
AppDbContext context,
ITenantService tenantService,
UserManager<ApplicationUser> userManager
)
{
_context = context;
_tenantService = tenantService;
_userManager = userManager;
}
public void Create()
{
Task.Run(async () => await CreateUsers()).ConfigureAwait(false).GetAwaiter().GetResult();
}
private async Task CreateUsers()
{
ApplicationUser hostAdminUser = _context.Users.FirstOrDefault(x => x.UserName.Equals(SetupConsts.Users.AdminJoe.UserName));
if (hostAdminUser == null)
{
hostAdminUser = new ApplicationUser()
{
FirstName = SetupConsts.Users.AdminJoe.FirstName,
LastName = SetupConsts.Users.AdminJoe.LastName,
UserName = SetupConsts.Users.AdminJoe.UserName,
Email = SetupConsts.Users.AdminJoe.Email,
EmailConfirmed = true,
PasswordHash = new PasswordHasher<ApplicationUser>().HashPassword(hostAdminUser, SetupConsts.Users.Passwords.Default)
};
await _userManager.CreateAsync(hostAdminUser);
}
ApplicationUser secondaryUser = _context.Users.FirstOrDefault(x => x.UserName.Equals(SetupConsts.Users.JohnRoe.UserName));
if (secondaryUser == null)
{
secondaryUser = new ApplicationUser()
{
FirstName = SetupConsts.Users.JohnRoe.FirstName,
LastName = SetupConsts.Users.JohnRoe.LastName,
UserName = SetupConsts.Users.JohnRoe.UserName,
Email = SetupConsts.Users.JohnRoe.Email,
EmailConfirmed = true,
PasswordHash = new PasswordHasher<ApplicationUser>().HashPassword(secondaryUser, SetupConsts.Users.Passwords.Default)
};
await _userManager.CreateAsync(secondaryUser);
}
}
}
【问题讨论】:
标签: unit-testing asp.net-core asp.net-identity moq xunit