【发布时间】:2020-01-13 12:46:11
【问题描述】:
我已经使用默认的 RPM 包管理构建镜像,但现在我想使用 debian 包管理而不是 RPM 构建镜像,Yocto 在image do_rootfs 步骤的最后一步返回错误。
错误;
update-alternatives: Error: not linking /home/yoctouser/build/tmp/work/myimage/1.0-r0/rootfs/usr/bin/dpkg-deb to /bin/busybox.nosuid since /home/yoctouser/build/tmp/work/jetson_nano-poky-linux/myimage/1.0-r0/rootfs/usr/bin/dpkg-deb exists and is not a link
ERROR: myimage-1.0-r0 do_rootfs: Postinstall scriptlets of ['busybox'] have failed. If the intention is to defer them to first boot,
then please place them into pkg_postinst_ontarget_${PN} ().
Deferring to first boot via 'exit 1' is no longer supported.
Details of the failure are in /home/yoctouser/build/tmp/work/jetson_nano-poky-linux/myimage/1.0-r0/temp/log.do_rootfs.
ERROR: myimage-1.0-r0 do_rootfs:
ERROR: myimage-1.0-r0 do_rootfs: Function failed: do_rootfs
ERROR: Logfile of failure stored in: /home/yoctouser/build/tmp/work/jetson_nano-poky-linux/myimage/1.0-r0/temp/log.do_rootfs.9391
ERROR: Task (/home/yoctouser/layers/meta-mylayer/images/myimage.bb:do_rootfs) failed with exit code '1'
同时构建 debian 包管理和busybox似乎存在问题。
image.bb:
DESCRIPTION = "Test image."
inherit core-image
inherit distro_features_check
IMAGE_FEATURES += "package-management"
IMAGE_LINGUAS ?= " "
IMAGE_INSTALL += " \
ifupdown \
dropbear \
"
export IMAGE_BASENAME = "myimage"
构建image-core-minimal 没有错误。
删除tmpfolder 没有变化。
---------编辑:------------ 有关所用层的更多信息:
bblayers.bb:
/home/yoctouser/layers/poky-zeus/meta \
/home/yoctouser/layers/poky-zeus/meta-poky \
/home/yoctouser/layers/poky-zeus/meta-yocto-bsp \
/home/yoctouser/layers/meta-tegra \
/home/yoctouser/layers/meta-linaro/meta-linaro-toolchain \
/home/yoctouser/layers/meta-openembedded/meta-virtualization \
/home/yoctouser/layers/meta-openembedded/meta-oe \
/home/yoctouser/layers/meta-openembedded/meta-filesystems \
/home/yoctouser/layers/meta-openembedded/meta-selinux \
/home/yoctouser/layers/meta-openembedded/meta-security \
/home/yoctouser/layers/meta-openembedded/meta-python \
/home/yoctouser/layers/meta-openembedded/meta-iot-cloud \
/home/yoctouser/layers/meta-openembedded/meta-perl \
/home/yoctouser/layers/meta-openembedded/meta-multimedia \
/home/yoctouser/layers/meta-openembedded/meta-networking \
对所有层使用 Zeus 分支,对 meta-linaro 使用 master 分支,因为在撰写本文时还没有 zeus 分支。 meta-linaro 的 master 分支确实与 layer.conf 中的 yocto/poky zeus 分支兼容,到目前为止没有任何问题。
【问题讨论】:
-
请添加图层的版本信息
-
由于这篇文章显然得到了负分,我认为这是因为缺乏信息和清晰度。所以我试图解决这个问题。
标签: yocto