【发布时间】：2018-05-29 20:00:20
【问题描述】：
我是 jboss-AS 的新手。我正在尝试在部署目录中部署一个战争文件，但我正在使用 .failed 名称重命名战争文件。 假设 xxx.war 保存在部署目录中，一段时间后还会在 www.war.failed 中找到新文件。 失败的war文件内容如下： cat xxx-1.1.war.failed
{"JBAS014653: Composite operation failed and was rolled back. Steps that failed:" => {"Operation step-2" => {"JBAS014671: Failed services" => {"jboss.web.deployment.default-host.\"/xxx-1.1\"" => "org.jboss.msc.service.StartException in service jboss.web.deployment.default-host.\"/xxx-1.1\": JBAS018040: Failed to start context"}}}}[rhino@Rhino deployments
我在谷歌的帮助下尝试了一切来解决它，但没有成功！ 我尝试使用新的战争文件仍然无法正常工作。
在过去的一周里，我有点坚持这个.. 请帮忙！！ 谢谢..
Server.log 如下：
00:47:41,238 INFO [org.jboss.as.server.deployment] (MSC service thread 1-2) JBAS015876: Starting deployment of "xxx-1.1.war"
00:47:44,436 INFO [stdout] (MSC service thread 1-2) loading config....
00:47:44,445 ERROR [stderr] (MSC service thread 1-2) log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (claroLogger).
00:47:44,445 ERROR [stderr] (MSC service thread 1-2) log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly.
00:47:44,484 ERROR [org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[jboss.web].[default-host].[/xxx-1.1]] (MSC service thread 1-2) Error configuring application listener of class com.nsn.claroUI.util.ClaroUIContextListener: java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) [rt.jar:1.7.0_80]
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57) [rt.jar:1.7.0_80]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) [rt.jar:1.7.0_80]
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526) [rt.jar:1.7.0_80]
at org.jboss.msc.value.ConstructedValue.getValue(ConstructedValue.java:61)
at org.jboss.as.naming.ValueManagedReferenceFactory.getReference(ValueManagedReferenceFactory.java:49)
at org.jboss.as.ee.component.ManagedReferenceInterceptorFactory$ManagedReferenceInterceptor.processInvocation(ManagedReferenceInterceptorFactory.java:90) [jboss-as-ee-7.1.1.Final.jar:7.1.1.Final]
at org.jboss.invocation.InterceptorContext.proceed(InterceptorContext.java:288) [jboss-invocation-1.1.1.Final.jar:1.1.1.Final]
at org.jboss.invocation.WeavedInterceptor.processInvocation(WeavedInterceptor.java:53) [jboss-invocation-1.1.1.Final.jar:1.1.1.Final]
at org.jboss.invocation.InterceptorContext.proceed(InterceptorContext.java:288) [jboss-invocation-1.1.1.Final.jar:1.1.1.Final]
at org.jboss.as.ee.component.TCCLInterceptor.processInvocation(TCCLInterceptor.java:45) [jboss-as-ee-7.1.1.Final.jar:7.1.1.Final]
at org.jboss.invocation.InterceptorContext.proceed(InterceptorContext.java:288) [jboss-invocation-1.1.1.Final.jar:1.1.1.Final]
at org.jboss.invocation.ChainedInterceptor.processInvocation(ChainedInterceptor.java:61) [jboss-invocation-1.1.1.Final.jar:1.1.1.Final]
at org.jboss.as.ee.component.BasicComponent.constructComponentInstance(BasicComponent.java:161) [jboss-as-ee-7.1.1.Final.jar:7.1.1.Final]
at org.jboss.as.ee.component.BasicComponent.createInstance(BasicComponent.java:85) [jboss-as-ee-7.1.1.Final.jar:7.1.1.Final]
at org.jboss.as.web.deployment.component.WebComponentInstantiator$1.<init>(WebComponentInstantiator.java:57) [jboss-as-web-7.1.1.Final.jar:7.1.1.Final]
at org.jboss.as.web.deployment.component.WebComponentInstantiator.getReference(WebComponentInstantiator.java:55) [jboss-as-web-7.1.1.Final.jar:7.1.1.Final]
at org.jboss.as.web.deployment.WebInjectionContainer.instantiate(WebInjectionContainer.java:99) [jboss-as-web-7.1.1.Final.jar:7.1.1.Final]
at org.jboss.as.web.deployment.WebInjectionContainer.newInstance(WebInjectionContainer.java:78) [jboss-as-web-7.1.1.Final.jar:7.1.1.Final]
at org.jboss.as.web.deployment.WebInjectionContainer.newInstance(WebInjectionContainer.java:72) [jboss-as-web-7.1.1.Final.jar:7.1.1.Final]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.contextListenerStart(StandardContext.java:3342) [jbossweb-7.0.13.Final.jar:]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:3850) [jbossweb-7.0.13.Final.jar:]
at org.jboss.as.web.deployment.WebDeploymentService.start(WebDeploymentService.java:90) [jboss-as-web-7.1.1.Final.jar:7.1.1.Final]
at org.jboss.msc.service.ServiceControllerImpl$StartTask.startService(ServiceControllerImpl.java:1811)
at org.jboss.msc.service.ServiceControllerImpl$StartTask.run(ServiceControllerImpl.java:1746)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145) [rt.jar:1.7.0_80]
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615) [rt.jar:1.7.0_80]
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) [rt.jar:1.7.0_80]
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
at com.nsn.claroUI.util.ClaroUIContextListener.<clinit>(ClaroUIContextListener.java:74) [classes:]
... 28 more
00:47:44,514 ERROR [org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[jboss.web].[default-host].[/xxx-1.1]] (MSC service thread 1-2) Skipped installing application listeners due to previous error(s)
00:47:44,515 ERROR [org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext] (MSC service thread 1-2) Error listenerStart
00:47:44,519 ERROR [org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext] (MSC service thread 1-2) Context [/xxx-1.1] startup failed due to previous errors
00:47:44,523 ERROR [org.jboss.msc.service.fail] (MSC service thread 1-2) MSC00001: Failed to start service jboss.web.deployment.default-host."/xxx-1.1": org.jboss.msc.service.StartException in service jboss.web.deployment.default-host."/xxx-1.1": JBAS018040: Failed to start context
at org.jboss.as.web.deployment.WebDeploymentService.start(WebDeploymentService.java:95)
at org.jboss.msc.service.ServiceControllerImpl$StartTask.startService(ServiceControllerImpl.java:1811) [jboss-msc-1.0.2.GA.jar:1.0.2.GA]
at org.jboss.msc.service.ServiceControllerImpl$StartTask.run(ServiceControllerImpl.java:1746) [jboss-msc-1.0.2.GA.jar:1.0.2.GA]
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145) [rt.jar:1.7.0_80]
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615) [rt.jar:1.7.0_80]
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) [rt.jar:1.7.0_80]
00:47:44,535 INFO [org.jboss.as] (MSC service thread 1-1) JBAS015951: Admin console listening on http://0.0.0.0:9990
00:47:44,535 ERROR [org.jboss.as] (MSC service thread 1-1) JBAS015875: JBoss AS 7.1.1.Final "Brontes" started (with errors) in 7351ms - Started 478 of 557 services (2 services failed or missing dependencies, 76 services are passive or on-demand)
00:47:44,739 INFO [org.jboss.as.server] (DeploymentScanner-threads - 2) JBAS015870: Deploy of deployment "xxx-1.1.war" was rolled back with failure message {"JBAS014671: Failed services" => {"jboss.web.deployment.default-host.\"/xxx-1.1\"" => "org.jboss.msc.service.StartException in service jboss.web.deployment.default-host.\"/xxx-1.1\": JBAS018040: Failed to start context"}}
00:47:44,992 INFO [org.jboss.as.server.deployment] (MSC service thread 1-2) JBAS015877: Stopped deployment xxx-1.1.war in 251ms
00:47:44,993 INFO [org.jboss.as.controller] (DeploymentScanner-threads - 2) JBAS014774: Service status report
JBAS014777: Services which failed to start: service jboss.web.deployment.default-host."/xxx-1.1": org.jboss.msc.service.StartException in service jboss.web.deployment.default-host."/xxx-1.1": JBAS018040: Failed to start context
00:47:44,996 ERROR [org.jboss.as.server.deployment.scanner] (DeploymentScanner-threads - 1) {"JBAS014653: Composite operation failed and was rolled back. Steps that failed:" => {"Operation step-2" => {"JBAS014671: Failed services" => {"jboss.web.deployment.default-host.\"/xxx-1.1\"" => "org.jboss.msc.service.StartException in service jboss.web.deployment.default-host.\"/xxx-1.1\": JBAS018040: Failed to start context"}}}}
【问题讨论】：
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尝试构建然后部署此示例，看看它是否适合您。另外，你能用你的 web.xml 更新你的问题吗？ Example
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但它是我从生产节点获取的工作战争文件。
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然后我会想象生产节点运行的 JBoss 版本比你本地的更新或旧版本，或者设置不同，例如它可能以“完整”或“HA”运行模式，你可能会用其中的一个来启动 JBoss。如果可以的话，最简单的做法是制作生产 JBoss 文件夹的 tar 和 zip 文件，并将其复制到本地计算机，然后以与在服务器上启动相同的方式启动它。如果你对接触生产有点犹豫，你可能会看看是否有人更愿意做我提到的事情。
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其他选项是将生产使用的相同版本下载到本地开发盒，确保您的配置文件具有与生产相同的设置并以相同的方式启动它。如果您需要帮助解决所有这些问题，请告诉我生产节点正在运行的操作系统以及 JBoss 安装的路径。