【问题标题】:Could not extract response in RestTemplate无法在 RestTemplate 中提取响应
【发布时间】:2020-12-03 23:10:04
【问题描述】:

我有一个 SpringBoot 应用程序。使用这个配置文件:

@Configuration
public class ApplicationConfig {

    @Bean
    public RestTemplate restTemplate() {
        RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate();
        MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter mappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter = new MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter();
        mappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter.setSupportedMediaTypes(Arrays.asList(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON, MediaType.APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM));
        restTemplate.getMessageConverters().add(mappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter);
        return restTemplate;
    }

}

还有这个类:

@Builder
@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
@JsonInclude(NON_NULL)
public class GeolocationAddress {

    private Integer placeId;
    private String licence;
    private String osmType;
    private Integer osmId;
    private List<String> boundingbox = null;
    private String lat;
    private String lon;
    private String displayName;
    private String _class;
    private String type;
    private Double importance;
    private Address address;
}

还有这项服务:

public GeolocationAddress searchFromAddress(String address) {

    HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
    headers.setAccept(Arrays.asList(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON));
    HttpEntity<String> entity = new HttpEntity<String>(headers);

    return restTemplate.exchange("http://nominatim.openstreetmap.org/search?" + address, HttpMethod.GET, entity, GeolocationAddress.class).getBody();
}

但我在运行服务时出现此错误:

org.springframework.web.client.UnknownContentTypeException: Could not extract response: no suitable HttpMessageConverter found for response type [class com.bonansa.domain.GeolocationAddress] and content type [text/html]

    at org.springframework.web.client.HttpMessageConverterExtractor.extractData(HttpMessageConverterExtractor.java:126)
    at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate$ResponseEntityResponseExtractor.extractData(RestTemplate.java:998)
    at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate$ResponseEntityResponseExtractor.extractData(RestTemplate.java:981)

【问题讨论】:

  • 即使您设置了Accept: application/json,服务器还是使用 HTML 响应(请参阅:content type [text/html]),这可能意味着请求失败并且它向您发送了一个显示错误的 HTML 页面,或者可能它需要登录,并且服务器将您发送到登录页面。

标签: java spring spring-boot resttemplate rest


【解决方案1】:

您似乎缺少基于 api doc 的格式查询参数。

在你的情况下,我认为应该是format=json

https://nominatim.org/release-docs/develop/api/Search/

来自 doc 的示例副本 - 带有地址详细信息的 JSON

https://nominatim.openstreetmap.org/?addressdetails=1&q=bakery+in+berlin+wedding&format=json&limit=1
    {
        "address": {
            "bakery": "B\u00e4cker Kamps",
            "city_district": "Mitte",
            "continent": "European Union",
            "country": "Deutschland",
            "country_code": "de",
            "footway": "Bahnsteig U6",
            "neighbourhood": "Sprengelkiez",
            "postcode": "13353",
            "state": "Berlin",
            "suburb": "Wedding"
        },
        "boundingbox": [
            "52.5460929870605",
            "52.5460968017578",
            "13.3591794967651",
            "13.3591804504395"
        ],
        "class": "shop",
        "display_name": "B\u00e4cker Kamps, Bahnsteig U6, Sprengelkiez, Wedding, Mitte, Berlin, 13353, Deutschland, European Union",
        "icon": "https://nominatim.openstreetmap.org/images/mapicons/shopping_bakery.p.20.png",
        "importance": 0.201,
        "lat": "52.5460941",
        "licence": "Data \u00a9 OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL 1.0. https://www.openstreetmap.org/copyright",
        "lon": "13.35918",
        "osm_id": "317179427",
        "osm_type": "node",
        "place_id": "1453068",
        "type": "bakery"
    }

【讨论】:

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