【问题标题】:Handle/Accept cookie pop-up in Selenium在 Selenium 中处理/接受 cookie 弹出窗口
【发布时间】:2020-08-21 05:14:00
【问题描述】:

我正在尝试在主页上“接受 cookie”,但我的代码不起作用。我试图获取新的窗口句柄,然后确定框架和接受按钮的后续 Xpath,但它从来没有工作。

package seleniumTestPack;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.openqa.selenium.*;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.*;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.ExpectedConditions;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.WebDriverWait;
import org.openqa.selenium.Cookie;


@SuppressWarnings("unused")
public class firstSelTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();

        //Add chrome switch to disable notification - "**--disable-notifications**"
        options.addArguments("--disable-notifications");
        
        System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "C:\\Users\\vmyna\\Downloads\\chromedriver_win32\\chromedriver.exe");
        WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(options);
        
        driver.get("https://www.zyyah.com/homeowner-lifestyle-perfected-home-value-protected/");
        
        driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);

        driver.switchTo().frame(0);
        driver.getWindowHandles();
        
        driver.switchTo().alert().accept();
        By cookies_accept = By.xpath("//*[@id=\"cookie-law-info-bar\"]");
        By cookies_gotIt = By.xpath("//*[@id=\"cookie_action_close_header\"]");
        WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 10);
        wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(cookies_accept)).click();
        wait.until(ExpectedConditions.invisibilityOfElementLocated(cookies_accept));
        wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(cookies_gotIt)).click();

        driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\'et-boc\']/div/div/div[4]/div/div/div[2]/div[1]")).click();
 
        Thread.sleep(10000);
        driver.quit();
        
    }
 }

【问题讨论】:

    标签: java selenium webdriver


    【解决方案1】:

    您无需切换框架,因为您的页面中没有框架。只需检查“接受 Cookie”并点击它。

    driver.get("https://www.zyyah.com/homeowner-lifestyle-perfected-home-value-protected/");
     driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
    driver.findElement(By.id("cookie_action_close_header")).click();
    

    使用切换到框架:

    https://www.browserstack.com/guide/handling-frames-in-selenium

    警报的使用:

    https://www.browserstack.com/guide/alerts-and-popups-in-selenium

    【讨论】:

      【解决方案2】:

      下面的代码对我有用。 “接受 Cookies”按钮不在任何弹出窗口下。所以这里没有框架或弹出窗口。在这里,我们只需要找到“Accept Cookies”按钮并点击即可。

          WebDriver Driver = new ChromeDriver();
          Driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
          String url = "https://www.zyyah.com/homeowner-lifestyle-perfected-home-value-protected/";
          Driver.get(url);
          Driver.findElement(By.id("cookie_action_close_header")).click();
          System.out.println("completed");
      

      【讨论】:

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