JPA2：我使用 JoinColumn 作为查询参数来创建查询并发生异常，为什么

Question

    @JoinColumn(name = "want_uid", referencedColumnName = "id")
    @ManyToOne
    private BookUsers wantUid;
    @JoinColumn(name = "sale_uid", referencedColumnName = "id")
    @ManyToOne
    private BookUsers saleUid;
    @JoinColumn(name = "book_id", referencedColumnName = "id")

此代码来自实体 bean 我使用 want_uid 作为 queryparam 编写一个查询 .as 流：

 BookUsers bookUsers=userDA.findUserByID(wantID);
 Query query= em.createQuery("SELECT b FROM BookOrder b WHERE b.want_uid = :want_uid");
 query.setParameter("want_uid", bookUsers);

发生异常：

javax.servlet.ServletException: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: An exception occurred while creating a query in EntityManager: 
Exception Description: Error compiling the query [SELECT b FROM BookOrder b WHERE b.want_uid = :want_uid], line 1, column 34: unknown state or association field [want_uid] of class [com.xbook.entities.BookOrder].

我找不到原因... 你能告诉我吗 ？ 谢谢

Answer 1

在查询中

b.want_uid

需要改成

b.wantUid

所以，

SELECT b FROM BookOrder b WHERE b.wantUid = :want_uid