Spring Rest 服务 - 'mvc:annotation-driven' 错误

Question

我尝试将 rest 服务集成到我现有的 spring mvc 3.0 项目中，但遇到以下错误（也尝试删除 xsd 版本）。请帮忙。

"cvc-complex-type.2.4.c: 匹配通配符是严格的，但是找不到元素'mvc:annotation-driven'的声明

这是我的 Spring XML 配置。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns=http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans  
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd    
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc  
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd 
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop  
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-aop.xsd    
         http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd 
         http://www.springframework.org/schema/context  
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">



  <mvc:annotation-driven/>
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.kpp.kpweb.controller" />

    <!--   <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">      
        <property name="prefix" value="/jsp/" />
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />         
    </bean> 
            --> 



    <bean id="messageSource" class="org.springframework.context.support.ResourceBundleMessageSource"> 
        <property name="basenames">
            <list>
                <value>/WEB-INF/springMessages</value>  
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>





    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.ContentNegotiatingViewResolver">
     <property name="mediaTypes">
       <map>
   <entry key="html" value="text/html"></entry>
   <entry key="json" value="application/json"></entry>
   <entry key="xml" value="application/xml"></entry>
 </map>
     </property>
     <property name="viewResolvers">
 <list>
  <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.UrlBasedViewResolver">
    <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView">
            </property>
     <property name="prefix" value="/jsp/"></property>
     <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
   </bean>
 </list>
     </property>
  </bean> 



</beans>

Answer 1

由于您无法从我给出的第一个答案中找出错误，只需将您的 xsi:schemaLocation 替换为此

xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans  
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd    
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc  
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop  
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd    
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context  
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd"

Answer 2

您的 schemaLocation 声明不正确。

代替

xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans  
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd    
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc  
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd 
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop  
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-aop.xsd    
         http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd 
         http://www.springframework.org/schema/context  
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd"

使用

xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd    
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd 
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-aop.xsd    
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd 
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd"

Answer 3

您的 aop xsd 位置错误。请改正。应该是

http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd

不是

http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-aop.xsd

那么 mvc xsi:schemaLocation 应该是

http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd"

不是

http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.1.xsd"

希望对你有帮助