在 TOMCAT 7 上安装 Apache Archiva 作为 Web 应用程序答案

【问题标题】：installing Apache Archiva as Web Application on TOMCAT 7在 TOMCAT 7 上安装 Apache Archiva 作为 Web 应用程序
【发布时间】：2013-06-04 10:38:46
【问题描述】：

我在Tomcat 7 (howto) 上安装了Apache Archiva 作为Web-Application。但我收到以下错误：

SEVERE: Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Invalid bean definition with name 'registry#commons-configuration' defined in null: Could not resolve placeholder 'appserver.base'
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer.processProperties(PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer.java:268)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyResourceConfigurer.postProcessBeanFactory(PropertyResourceConfigurer.java:75)
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(AbstractApplicationContext.java:553)
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(AbstractApplicationContext.java:527)
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:362)
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.createWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:255)
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:199)
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:45)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4887)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5381)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:901)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:877)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:633)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDescriptor(HostConfig.java:657)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployDescriptor.run(HostConfig.java:1636)
    at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Unknown Source)
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(Unknown Source)
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)


The troubleshooting of archiva and tomcat does not help and I do not understand the error above. Has anyone ever had this error? What does it mean and how can I solve the problem?

非常感谢

【问题讨论】：

标签： apache tomcat installation archiva

【解决方案1】：

看看这里http://archiva.apache.org/docs/1.4-M4/adminguide/webapp.html 尤其是线 export CATALINA_OPTS="-Dappserver.home=$CATALINA_HOME -Dappserver.base=$CATALINA_HOME" 高温

【讨论】：

我用“-Dappserver.home=$CATALINA_HOME -Dappserver.base=$CATALINA_HOME”定义了环境变量CATALINA_OPTS，但我仍然有问题

【解决方案2】：

在 Debian tomcat7 上解压到多个目录：

CATALINA_HOME=/usr/share/tomcat7
CATALINA_BASE=/var/lib/tomcat7

如果您查看catalina.sh，您将看到setenv.sh 的导入。

正确的方法就是将此系统属性定义为/var/lib/tomcat7/setenv.sh，像这样：

CATALINA_OPTS="$CATALINA_OPTS -Dappserver.home=$CATALINA_HOME -Dappserver.base=$CATALINA_HOME"

【讨论】：