【发布时间】:2016-01-14 17:08:42
【问题描述】:
希望您能帮我解决这个问题,但找不到解决方案。 我正在开发一个带有 gradle 2.4、Java 8、Spring-boot 和 H2-DB 的 Web 应用程序。我们前段时间从 Spring-Boot 1.2.2 开始,并决定将 Spring-Boot 更新到 1.3.1。但是有了这个版本,服务器就不再启动了。当我启动项目时它会抛出 NullPointerException (gradle bootRun)
2016-01-14 17:39:22.472 ERROR 8304 --- [ main] o.s.boot.SpringApplication : Application startup failed
java.lang.NullPointerException: null
at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceInitializer.onApplicationEvent(DataSourceInitializer.java:100) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-1.3.1.RELEASE.jar:1.3.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceInitializer.onApplicationEvent(DataSourceInitializer.java:47) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-1.3.1.RELEASE.jar:1.3.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.invokeListener(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:163) ~[spring-context-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar:4.2.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.multicastEvent(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:136) ~[spring-context-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar:4.2.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.multicastEvent(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:119) ~[spring-context-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar:4.2.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.registerListeners(AbstractApplicationContext.java:809) ~[spring-context-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar:4.2.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:535) ~[spring-context-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar:4.2.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:118) ~[spring-boot-1.3.1.RELEASE.jar:1.3.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:764) ~[spring-boot-1.3.1.RELEASE.jar:1.3.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.doRun(SpringApplication.java:357) ~[spring-boot-1.3.1.RELEASE.jar:1.3.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:305) ~[spring-boot-1.3.1.RELEASE.jar:1.3.1.RELEASE]
at com.infinit.organization.config.Application.main(Application.java:46) [main/:na]
build.gradle:
buildscript {
// The buildscript closure is executed at the beginning of gradle's configuration phase.
// It defines dependencies on gradle plugins that are used in the remaining configuration phase
// and in the execution phase.
// Note that spring-boot registers a custom Gradle ResolutionStrategy that allows to omit version numbers
// when declaring dependencies. Only the plugin version must be set.
ext {
springBootVersion = '1.3.1.RELEASE'
}
// repositories used to resolve gradle plugins
repositories {
maven { url "http://download.osgeo.org/webdav/geotools/"}
mavenCentral()
maven { url "http://repo.spring.io/libs-snapshot" }
maven { url "http://dl.bintray.com/infinit/infinit-opensource" }
maven { url "http://dl.bintray.com/letteral/opensource" }
maven { url 'https://repo.gradle.org/gradle/plugins-releases'}
}
// dependent gradle plugins
dependencies {
classpath "org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin:${springBootVersion}"
classpath "net.saliman:gradle-cobertura-plugin:2.3.0"
classpath "com.letteral:letteral-gradle-plugin:0.0.5"
}
}
// repositories used for satisfying project's configuration dependencies (e.g. compile, runtime)
repositories {
maven { url "http://download.osgeo.org/webdav/geotools/"}
mavenCentral()
maven { url "http://repo.spring.io/libs-snapshot" }
maven { url "https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots" } // cobertura snapshots
maven { url "http://dl.bintray.com/infinit/infinit-opensource" }
maven { url "http://dl.bintray.com/letteral/opensource" }
maven { url 'https://repo.gradle.org/gradle/plugins-releases'}
}
// plugins needed in the build process
apply plugin: 'java'
apply plugin: 'groovy'
apply plugin: 'war'
apply plugin: 'net.saliman.cobertura'
apply plugin: 'spring-boot'
apply plugin: 'letteral'
apply from: 'gensrc.gradle'
apply from: 'liquibase.gradle'
// check coverage limits locally with command '../gradlew cobertura coberturaCheck'
cobertura {
coberturaVersion = '2.1.1' // cobertura 2.1.x depends on asm-5 required for Java 8
coverageCheckHaltOnFailure = true // fail if coverage is below limits
coverageIgnoreTrivial = true // ignore simple getters and setters
coverageCheckBranchRate = 0 // minimum acceptable branch coverage rate (percent) needed by each class
coverageCheckLineRate = 0 // minimum acceptable line coverage rate (percent) needed by each class
coverageCheckTotalBranchRate = 50 // minimum acceptable branch coverage rate (percent) needed by the whole project
coverageCheckTotalLineRate = 50 // minimum acceptable line coverage rate (percent) needed by the whole project
coverageCheckRegexes = [
// more fine grained limits per package
[regex: 'com.infinit.atobcarry.config.*', branchRate: 0, lineRate: 0],
[regex: 'com.infinit.atobcarry.entity.*', branchRate: 0, lineRate: 0]
]
//exclude the fixture files in order to get a realistic view of the coverage
coverageExcludes = [
'.*\\.DevelopmentFixtures.*',
'.*\\.Fixtures.*'
]
}
letteral {
username = 'username'
password = 'pass'
organization = 'org'
repos = files('mail')
apiUrl = 'http://letteral-dev.elasticbeanstalk.com/api'
}
configurations {
webapp // configuration used to hold the build result of the client project
}
dependencies {
// spring boot dependencies
compile "org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa"
compile "org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-security"
compile "org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web"
compile "org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-actuator"
compile "org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-security"
compile "org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-websocket"
compile "org.springframework:spring-context-support"
compile "org.springframework:spring-messaging"
//compile("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-devtools")
// modelmapper
compile "org.modelmapper.extensions:modelmapper-spring:0.7.3"
// swagger
compile "com.mangofactory:swagger-springmvc:1.0.0"
// database dependencies
compile 'com.h2database:h2:1.4.190'
// runtime 'org.postgresql:postgresql:9.4-1201-jdbc41'
// liquibase
runtime 'org.liquibase:liquibase-core:3.3.2'
// Joda
compile 'joda-time:joda-time:2.7'
compile 'org.jadira.usertype:usertype.spi:3.2.0.GA'
compile 'org.jadira.usertype:usertype.core:3.2.0.GA'
compile 'com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype:jackson-datatype-joda';
// Apache commons
compile 'org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.3.2'
compile 'org.apache.commons:commons-io:1.3.2'
// java melody dependencies
compile 'net.bull.javamelody:javamelody-core:1.55.0'
runtime 'com.thoughtworks.xstream:xstream:1.4.8'
runtime 'org.jrobin:jrobin:1.5.9'
// Atmosphere SSE / Websockets
compile 'org.atmosphere:atmosphere-runtime:2.2.6'
// Jackson
compile 'com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core'
// letteral
compile 'com.letteral:letteral-client-java:0.0.17'
// tomtom
compile(group: 'com.tomtomworker.webfleet.connect', name: 'webfleet-connect-client', version: '1.1')
//google maps
compile 'com.google.maps:google-maps-services:0.1.7'
//quartz
compile(group: 'org.quartz-scheduler', name: 'quartz', version: '2.2.1')
compile(group: 'org.quartz-scheduler', name: 'quartz-jobs', version: '2.2.1')
//itext pdf generation
compile('com.itextpdf:itextpdf:5.5.6')
//xdocreport templating over freemarker
compile('fr.opensagres.xdocreport:xdocreport:1.0.3')
compile('fr.opensagres.xdocreport:fr.opensagres.xdocreport.template:1.0.3')
compile('fr.opensagres.xdocreport:fr.opensagres.xdocreport.template.freemarker:1.0.3')
//unfortuately we also need to include the velocity templates without using them
compile('fr.opensagres.xdocreport:fr.opensagres.xdocreport.template.velocity:1.0.3')
compile('fr.opensagres.xdocreport:fr.opensagres.xdocreport.converter.odt.odfdom:1.0.3')
//pdf signing with bouncy castle, must be 1.49 for now as itext 5.5.6 only supports BC 1.49
compile('org.bouncycastle:bcpkix-jdk15on:1.49')
//jts to create the tunnel
compile('com.vividsolutions:jts:1.13')
compile('org.geotools:gt-shapefile:14.0')
//compile('org.geotools:gt-swing:13.3')
compile('org.geotools:gt-epsg-hsql:14.0')
//javaxmail
compile 'javax.mail:mail:1.4.1'
//hazelcast
compile("com.hazelcast:hazelcast-all:3.5") {
exclude group: 'org.freemarker'
}
// testing dependencies
testCompile("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test") {
// the following artifacts are excluded since spock is used:
exclude group: 'org.mockito', module: 'mockito-core'
}
testCompile 'org.codehaus.groovy.modules.http-builder:http-builder:0.7.1'
testCompile 'org.spockframework:spock-spring:1.0-groovy-2.4'
testCompile 'com.jayway.jsonpath:json-path:0.9.1'
testCompile 'cglib:cglib-nodep:3.1'
testCompile 'org.dbunit:dbunit:2.4.9'
testCompile 'com.github.springtestdbunit:spring-test-dbunit:1.2.1'
providedRuntime 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-tomcat'
// web resources from client project
webapp project(path: ':atobcarry-client', configuration: 'webapp')
}
// configure the war task to deploy on conventional servlet container (e.g. tomcat)
war {
// let war task depend on webapp configuration
// hereby start relevant tasks in the client project;
// when the war task runs execute the closure
// hereby unzip the client project's build result
// and add it to the resources path of the war
// This folder is exposed as static content by spring boot.
dependsOn(configurations.webapp)
from { zipTree(configurations.webapp.singleFile) }
baseName = 'atobcarry'
//version = '0.1.0'
}
// docker packaging requires a jar file that is configured similarly to the war
jar {
dependsOn(configurations.webapp)
from(zipTree(configurations.webapp.singleFile)) {
into 'META-INF/resources'
}
baseName = 'atobcarry'
//version = '0.1.0'
}
应用程序配置:
mail.host=localhost
mail.from=organization@organization.de
organization.serverURL=http://localhost:8080
organization.enableTomTomTracking=false
organization.disableQuartzJobsInDebugMode=false
organization.restUrlTrackingPositions=http://localhost:8080/api/v1/trackingPositions/
organization.gracePeriodExpiredRequestsMinutes=1
organization.gracePeriodExpiredOffersMinutes=1
organization.keystorePath=security/atobcarry
organization.truststorePath=security/cacerts
organization.keyPassword=password
organization.keyAlias=organization
organization.keystorePassword=changeit
organization.pdfHashingAlgorithm=SHA-256
liquibase.changeLog=classpath:/db/changelog/db.changelog-master.xml
liquibase.enabled=false
management.security.enabled:false
letteral.enabled=false
letteral.from=support@organization.com
letteral.apiKey=123456
letteral.apiUrl=http://letteral-dev.elasticbeanstalk.com/api
letteral.hoursTokenValid=24
letteral.organization=organization
letteral.repository=mail
letteral.release=not used
letteral.releaseVersion=not used
letteral.requestMailName=request
# google maps properties
googleMaps.directionsApiKey=xxxxx
googleMaps.mode=car
# for debugging letteral requests
# logging.level.org.apache.http.wire=DEBUG
spring.datasource.driverClassName=org.h2.Driver
spring.datasource.password=
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:h2:mem:devDb;MVCC=TRUE;LOCK_TIMEOUT=10000;MODE=PostgreSQL
spring.datasource.username=dbuser
spring.jpa.database-platform=org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQL9Dialect
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=create-drop
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.id.new_generator_mappings=true
#spring.jpa.show-sql=false
spring.jpa.open-in-view=true
spring.jpa.properties.jadira.usertype.autoRegisterUserTypes=true
spring.jpa.properties.jadira.usertype.databaseZone=UTC
spring.jpa.properties.jadira.usertype.javaZone=jvm
spring.jackson.dateFormat=yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSS'Z'
spring.messages.basename=com/infinit/atobcarry/messages
multipart.maxFileSize=10Mb
这应该是我希望的所有相关信息。如果还不够,请告诉我。
更新:这里有一些更相关的文件。可能重要的是:该项目包含 2 个“子项目”:服务器和客户端。客户端是纯 Javascript 并且工作正常。上面的 build.gradle 是来自服务器的,我只是添加了主要的 build.gradle 和一些其他文件。
应用类:
@Configuration
@EnableJpaRepositories("com.infinit.atobcarry.repository")
@EnableAutoConfiguration
@EnableConfigurationProperties
@ComponentScan("com.infinit.atobcarry")
@EntityScan(basePackages = {"com.infinit.atobcarry.entity"})
@EnableJpaAuditing
@EnableAspectJAutoProxy
public class Application implements EmbeddedServletContainerCustomizer {
public final static String API_PREFIX = "/api/v1";
public final static String FRONTEND_PREFIX = "/#";
// As a default it is assumed that the document root is the app folder of the client project.
// Relative to the root of the project this is located in the following path:
private final static String CLIENT_DOCUMENT_ROOT = "../atobcarry-client/app";
/**
* An embedded container is started, when the application is run via the main method.
* It can be started with the gradle command bootRun
*
* @param args start parameters
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
SpringApplication app = new SpringApplication(Application.class);
app.run(args);
}
/**
* When running with an embedded servlet container additional configurations can be applied.
*
* @param container that is subject of the configuration
*/
@Override
public void customize(ConfigurableEmbeddedServletContainer container) {
// The embedded servlet container shall use the resources from the client project
configureDocumentRoot(container);
// send charset in Content-Type response header to improve performance
MimeMappings mappings = new MimeMappings(MimeMappings.DEFAULT);
mappings.add("html", "text/html;charset=utf-8");
container.setMimeMappings(mappings);
}
/**
* Sets the document root to the resource folder of the client project if available.
* This allows for instant reloading when developing the app.
*/
private void configureDocumentRoot(ConfigurableEmbeddedServletContainer container) {
String documentRootPath = CLIENT_DOCUMENT_ROOT;
File documentRoot = new File(documentRootPath);
if (documentRoot.isDirectory() && documentRoot.canRead()) {
container.setDocumentRoot(documentRoot);
}
}
}
【问题讨论】:
-
您能展示任何与数据源相关的配置类吗?主应用程序类也很有趣。
-
这很奇怪。看起来
DataSourceInitializer在它有一个DataSourceProperties实例自动连接到它之前被调用。那不应该发生。你能分享一些重现问题的代码吗? -
我刚刚添加了更多信息。我将尝试在一个较小的项目中重现该错误,一旦完成我会通知您!
-
我昨天回到这个问题,发现了一些有趣的东西,这似乎是问题:还有另一个(某种隐藏的)配置文件来配置 Java Melody。该配置添加了对 DataSourceInitializer 的依赖项,因为旋律配置应在数据库配置之后进行。从 Spring Boot 1.2.2 升级到 Spring Boot 1.3.1 之后,这似乎不再起作用,并且我猜是造成了麻烦。你知道我怎么能用 spring boot 1.3.1 做到这一点吗? (我找到的配置见下一条评论)
-
@Bean @DependsOn("dataSourceInitializer") SpringDataSourceBeanPostProcessor springDataSourceBeanPostProcessor() { return new SpringDataSourceBeanPostProcessor(); }
标签: java spring gradle spring-boot h2