应用程序：transformDexArchiveWithExternalLibsDexMergerForDebug

Question

大家好，当我尝试运行我的应用程序时，我得到了这个 error

错误：任务执行失败 ':app:transformDexArchiveWithExternalLibsDexMergerForDebug'。 com.android.builder.dexing.DexArchiveMergerException: 无法合并 dex

我不知道为什么！

我也尝试了clean 和rebuild 项目，但我总是得到same error！

现在我发布我的gradle:

android {
    compileSdkVersion 23
    buildToolsVersion '26.0.2'

    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.compscitutorials.basigarcia.navigationdrawervideotutorial"
        minSdkVersion 19
        targetSdkVersion 23
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"
        multiDexEnabled true

    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
    packagingOptions {
        exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES'
        exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE'
        exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE.txt'
        exclude 'META-INF/license.txt'
        exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE'
        exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE.txt'
        exclude 'META-INF/notice.txt'
        exclude 'META-INF/ASL2.0'    }
}

dependencies {
    implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.2'
    compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
    //noinspection GradleCompatible
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.1.0'
    compile 'com.android.support:design:23.1.1'
    compile 'de.hdodenhof:circleimageview:1.3.0'
    //noinspection GradleCompatible
    compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:26.1.0'
    //noinspection GradleCompatible
    compile 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:26.1.0'
    compile 'com.squareup.picasso:picasso:2.5.2'
    compile 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:3.8.0'
    //compile 'com.android.volley:volley:1.0.0'
    compile 'com.google.android.exoplayer:exoplayer:r2.4.0'
    compile 'com.google.android.exoplayer:exoplayer-core:r2.4.0'
    compile 'com.google.android.exoplayer:exoplayer-dash:r2.4.0'
    compile 'com.google.android.exoplayer:exoplayer-hls:r2.4.0'
    compile 'com.google.android.exoplayer:exoplayer-smoothstreaming:r2.4.0'
    compile 'com.google.android.exoplayer:exoplayer-ui:r2.4.0'
    compile 'com.facebook.android:facebook-android-sdk:3.21.1'
    //noinspection DuplicatePlatformClasses
    implementation 'org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:4.5.3'
}

Answer 1

更改后我可以编译你的 gradle：

compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:26.1.0'
compile 'com.android.support:design:26.1.0'
compile 'com.android.support:support-core-utils:26.1.0'

而不是

compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.1.0'
compile 'com.android.support:design:23.1.1'

还有

android {
    compileSdkVersion 26

而不是

android {
    compileSdkVersion 23

Answer 2

试试这个：-

第一步：修改应用级build.gradle文件，启用multidex，并添加multidex库作为依赖，如下所示：

android {
    defaultConfig {
        ...
        minSdkVersion 15 
        targetSdkVersion 26
        multiDexEnabled true
    }

}

dependencies {
  compile 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.1'
}

第 2 步：如果您确实覆盖了 Application 类，

public class MyApplication extends Application {
  @Override
  protected void attachBaseContext(Context base) {
     super.attachBaseContext(base);
     MultiDex.install(this);
  }
}

更多信息请查看link

Answer 3

你应该Upgrade旧版本

compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:26.1.0'
compile 'com.android.support:design:26.1.1'
compile 'com.facebook.android:facebook-android-sdk:4.16.0'
compile 'de.hdodenhof:circleimageview:2.2.0'

并设置

compileSdkVersion 26

之后，Clean-Rebuild-Run。