无法运行从 wxGlade 生成的 Perl 代码

【问题标题】：Unable to run Perl code generated from wxGlade无法运行从 wxGlade 生成的 Perl 代码
【发布时间】：2018-05-16 20:58:55
【问题描述】：

我正在尝试运行使用 wxGlade 生成的 Perl 代码，但收到此错误

.

在文本中

Can't load 'C:/Perl/site/lib/auto/Wx/Wx.dll' for module Wx: load_file: The specified module could not be found at C:/Perl/lib/Dynaloader.pm line 191.

最后，我想使用从 wxGlade 生成的代码重新排列小部件。我没有 *.wxg 文件，我只有 Perl 代码。

如果这是不可能的，我想在 Perl 代码运行时查看小部件，然后我将在 wxGlade 中重新创建小部件。

我在 Windows 10 上使用 ActivePerl 5.16.3 Build 1604。我已安装 wxPerl 版本 0.9921。

这是where perl的结果

C:\Windows\system32>where perl
C:\Perl\bin\perl.exe
C:\strawberry\perl\bin\perl.exe

下面是cpan Wx 命令的结果。

C:\Windows\system32>cpan Wx
Set up gcc environment - 4.4.3
CPAN: Term::ANSIColor loaded ok (v4.02)
CPAN: Storable loaded ok (v2.45)
Reading 'C:\Perl\cpan\Metadata'
  Database was generated on Mon, 04 Dec 2017 06:54:07 GMT
Running install for module 'Wx'
Running make for M/MD/MDOOTSON/Wx-0.9932.tar.gz
CPAN: Digest::SHA loaded ok (v5.85)
CPAN: Compress::Zlib loaded ok (v2.063)
Checksum for C:\Perl\cpan\sources\authors\id\M\MD\MDOOTSON\Wx-0.9932.tar.gz ok
CPAN: Archive::Tar loaded ok (v1.96)
Wx-0.9932/
Wx-0.9932/build/
Wx-0.9932/build/Wx/
Wx-0.9932/build/Wx/build/
Wx-0.9932/build/Wx/build/MakeMaker/
Wx-0.9932/build/Wx/build/MakeMaker/Any_OS.pm
Wx-0.9932/build/Wx/build/MakeMaker/Any_wx_config.pm
Wx-0.9932/build/Wx/build/MakeMaker/Core.pm
Wx-0.9932/build/Wx/build/MakeMaker/Hacks.pm
Wx-0.9932/build/Wx/build/MakeMaker/MacOSX_GCC.pm

Wx-0.9932/XS/SVGFileDC.xsp
Wx-0.9932/XS/TaskBarIcon.xs
Wx-0.9932/XS/TextAttr.xsp
Wx-0.9932/XS/TextCtrl.xsp
Wx-0.9932/XS/TextCtrlIface.xsp
Wx-0.9932/XS/TextEntryDialog.xs
Wx-0.9932/XS/Timer.xs
Wx-0.9932/XS/ToggleButton.xs
Wx-0.9932/XS/ToolBar.xs
Wx-0.9932/XS/Toolbook.xsp
Wx-0.9932/XS/ToolTip.xs
Wx-0.9932/XS/TopLevelWindow.xsp
Wx-0.9932/XS/Treebook.xsp
Wx-0.9932/XS/TreeCtrl.xs
Wx-0.9932/XS/Utils.xs
Wx-0.9932/XS/Validators.xs
Wx-0.9932/XS/VarHScrollHelper.xsp
Wx-0.9932/XS/VarHVScrollHelper.xsp
Wx-0.9932/XS/Variant.xsp
Wx-0.9932/XS/VarScrollHelperBase.xsp
Wx-0.9932/XS/VarVScrollHelper.xsp
Wx-0.9932/XS/VListBox.xsp
Wx-0.9932/XS/VScrolledWindow.xsp
Wx-0.9932/XS/Wave.xs
Wx-0.9932/XS/Window.xsp
Wx-0.9932/XS/Wizard.xs
CPAN: File::Temp loaded ok (v0.2304)
CPAN: Parse::CPAN::Meta loaded ok (v1.4409)
CPAN: CPAN::Meta loaded ok (v2.132830)
---- Unsatisfied dependencies detected during ----
----         MDOOTSON/Wx-0.9932.tar.gz        ----
    Alien::wxWidgets [build_requires]
Running make test
  Make had some problems, won't test
  Delayed until after prerequisites
Running make install
  Make had some problems, won't install
  Delayed until after prerequisites
Running install for module 'Alien::wxWidgets'
Running make for M/MD/MDOOTSON/Alien-wxWidgets-0.69.tar.gz
Checksum for C:\Perl\cpan\sources\authors\id\M\MD\MDOOTSON\Alien-wxWidgets-0.69.tar.gz ok
Alien-wxWidgets-0.69
Alien-wxWidgets-0.69/Build.PL
Alien-wxWidgets-0.69/Changes
Alien-wxWidgets-0.69/MANIFEST
Alien-wxWidgets-0.69/META.json

Alien-wxWidgets-0.69/patches/wxMac-2.8.10-fontdlg.patch
Alien-wxWidgets-0.69/patches/wxMac-2.8.3-brokengcc.patch
Alien-wxWidgets-0.69/patches/wxMac-2.9.0-textctrl.patch
Alien-wxWidgets-0.69/patches/wxWidgets-2.8.0-magic.patch
Alien-wxWidgets-0.69/patches/wxWidgets-2.8.10-gsocket.patch
Alien-wxWidgets-0.69/patches/wxWidgets-2.9.0-magic.patch
Alien-wxWidgets-0.69/patches/wxWidgets-2.9.0-msgdlg.patch
Alien-wxWidgets-0.69/patches/wxWidgets-2.9.4-plugin.patch
Alien-wxWidgets-0.69/patches/wxWidgets-3.0.2-webkit.patch
Alien-wxWidgets-0.69/script
Alien-wxWidgets-0.69/script/make_ppm.pl
Alien-wxWidgets-0.69/t
Alien-wxWidgets-0.69/t/01_load.t
Alien-wxWidgets-0.69/t/zy_pod_coverage.t
Alien-wxWidgets-0.69/t/zz_pod.t
CPAN: Module::CoreList loaded ok (v3.03)
CPAN: Module::Build loaded ok (v0.4203)

  CPAN.pm: Building M/MD/MDOOTSON/Alien-wxWidgets-0.69.tar.gz
    gmake: *** [gcc_mswudll\coredll_gdiplus.o] Error 1
    system: gmake -f makefile.gcc all  UNICODE=1 MSLU=0 BUILD=release SHARED=1  DEBUG_INFO=default DEBUG_FLAG=1 LDFLAGS=" -m32" CPPFLAGS="-m32 -D_USE_32BIT_TIME_T": 512 at inc/My/Build/Win32.pm line 284.
    dmake.exe:  Error code 130, while making 'all'
      MDOOTSON/Alien-wxWidgets-0.69.tar.gz
      C:\STRAWB~1\c\bin\dmake.exe -- NOT OK
    CPAN: YAML::XS loaded ok (v0.41)
    Running make test
      Can't test without successful make
    Running make install
      Make had returned bad status, install seems impossible
    Running make for M/MD/MDOOTSON/Wx-0.9932.tar.gz
    Warning: Prerequisite 'Alien::wxWidgets => 0.25' for 'MDOOTSON/Wx-0.9932.tar.gz' failed when processing 'MDOOTSON/Alien-wxWidgets-0.69.tar.gz' with 'make => NO'. Continuing, but chances to succeed are limited.
    CPAN: Time::HiRes loaded ok (v1.9726)

      CPAN.pm: Building M/MD/MDOOTSON/Wx-0.9932.tar.gz

    Set up gcc environment - 4.4.3
    Checking if your kit is complete...
    Looks good
    Warning: prerequisite Alien::wxWidgets 0.25 not found.
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::Socket
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::DND
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::FS
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::Grid
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::Help
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::Html
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::MDI
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::Print
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::XRC
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::STC
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::DocView
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::Calendar
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::DateTime
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::Media
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::RichText
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::AUI
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::DataView
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::PropertyGrid
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::Ribbon
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::WebView
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::PerlTest
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::IPC
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::Perl::SplashFast
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::Perl::Carp
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::Perl::TextValidator
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::Perl
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json

    ======================================================================
    wxWidgets minimum supported version 2.007001 is missing.
    You will need to re-run Makefile.PL after it is installed.
    You must install wxWidgets using Alien::wxWidgets.
    ======================================================================

    ======================================================================
    For installation instructions and further help please see
    docs/INSTALL.pod

    For command line switches help use:
    perl Makefile.PL --help
    ======================================================================

    Warning: Prerequisite 'Alien::wxWidgets => 0.25' for 'MDOOTSON/Wx-0.9932.tar.gz' failed when processing 'MDOOTSON/Alien-wxWidgets-0.69.tar.gz' with 'make => NO'. Continuing, but chances to succeed are limited.
    Makefile out-of-date with respect to alien_wxwidgets_missing
    Cleaning current config before rebuilding Makefile...
    C:\STRAWB~1\c\bin\dmake.exe -f Makefile.old clean > NUL
    C:\Perl\bin\perl.exe Makefile.PL "INSTALLDIRS=site"
    Set up gcc environment - 4.4.3
    Checking if your kit is complete...
    Looks good
    Warning: prerequisite Alien::wxWidgets 0.25 not found.
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::Socket
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::DND
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::FS
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::Grid
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::Help
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::Html
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::MDI
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::Print
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::XRC
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::STC
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::DocView
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::Calendar
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::DateTime
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::Media
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::RichText
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::AUI
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::DataView
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::PropertyGrid
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::Ribbon
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::WebView
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::PerlTest
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::IPC
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::Perl::SplashFast
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::Perl::Carp
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::Perl::TextValidator
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx::Perl
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
    Generating a dmake-style Makefile
    Writing Makefile for Wx
    Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json

    ======================================================================
    wxWidgets minimum supported version 2.007001 is missing.
    You will need to re-run Makefile.PL after it is installed.
    You must install wxWidgets using Alien::wxWidgets.
    ======================================================================

    ======================================================================
    For installation instructions and further help please see
    docs/INSTALL.pod

    For command line switches help use:
    perl Makefile.PL --help
    ======================================================================

    ==> Your Makefile has been rebuilt. <==
    ==> Please rerun the C:\STRAWB~1\c\bin\dmake.exe command.  <==
    C:\Perl\bin\perl.exe  -e "exit 1" --
    dmake.exe:  Error code 129, while making 'Makefile'
      MDOOTSON/Wx-0.9932.tar.gz
      C:\STRAWB~1\c\bin\dmake.exe -- NOT OK
    Running make test
      Can't test without successful make
    Running make install
      Make had returned bad status, install seems impossible

我删除了 ActivePerl 并使用了 Strawberry Perl。我发出了cpan Wx，然后我得到了下面的错误。

在 .@INC 中找不到 Wx/Mini.pm（.@INC 包含：
C:\Program Files\ActiveState Komodo IDE 9\lib\support\dbgp\perllib
C:/strawberry/perl/site/lib/MSWin32-x86-multi-thread
C:/草莓/perl/site/lib
C:/草莓/perl/vendor/lib
C:/草莓/perl/lib .)
在 C:/strawberry/perl/lib/Wx.pm 第 100 行。
BEGIN 失败——编译在 C:/strawberry/perl/lib/Wx.pm 第 100 行中止。

mini.pm 可以在 C:\strawberry\cpan\build\Wx-0.9932-zlzpbD\lib\Wx 中找到

【问题讨论】：

  • 你错误地安装了wxPerl。它不可能通过自己的测试。
  • 请不要在本站发布文字图片。
  • 您使用的是 ActivePerl、Strawberry Perl 还是其他？你有哪些版本的Wx 和Alien::wxWidgets？
  • 抱歉，我错误地安装了 wxPerl 是什么意思？我在 Windows 10 上使用 ActivePerl 5.16.3 Build 1604。我已经安装了 Wx 版本 0.9921。我正在使用 Alien-wxWidgets 版本 0.65
  • 这很奇怪。我刚刚使用cpan安装了最新的Wx，根本没有Wx.dll。它被称为Wx.xs.dll，所有由 XS 代码构建的库都具有相同的命名约定。我只能建议使用cpan 重新安装模块。这样您也将获得更新的版本。

标签： windows perl wxperl wxglade


【解决方案1】：

你的日志显示

Make had returned bad status, install seems impossible

所以安装失败并且您没有Wx。您还将看到构建尝试同时使用dmake（Strawberry Perl）和gmake（Active Perl），并且它在此处引用两个 perl 实例

C:\STRAWB~1\c\bin\dmake.exe -f Makefile.old clean > NUL
C:\Perl\bin\perl.exe Makefile.PL "INSTALLDIRS=site"

所以它变得非常混乱

您需要删除其中一个以确保安全，因为 Windows 的行为会受到文件关联和 PATH 环境变量的影响，这与 Linux 不同。

你可以看看berrybrew，但我不知道它是否适用于 ActivePerl。

我通常更喜欢用于 Windows 的 Strawberry Perl，因为它与专有系统的联系较少。

【讨论】：

  • 我删除了 Activeperl 并使用了 Strawberry Perl。我发出了 cpan Wx 然后我得到了下面的错误。在 .@INC 中找不到 Wx/Mini.pm（.@INC 包含：C:\Program Files\ActiveState Komodo IDE 9\lib\support\dbgp\perllib C:/strawberry/perl/site/lib/MSWin32- x86-多线程 C:/strawberry/perl/site/lib C:/strawberry/perl/vendor/lib C:/strawberry/perl/lib .) 在 C:/strawberry/perl/lib/Wx.pm 第 100 行. BEGIN failed--compiled aborted at C:/strawberry/perl/lib/Wx.pm line 100. mini.pm 可以在 C:\strawberry\cpan\build\Wx-0.9932-zlzpbD\lib\Wx
  • Mini.pm 确实存在，所以我想知道为什么我收到找不到它的错误。
  • @Matt：你在哪里找到Mini.pm？ cpan 安装成功了吗？
  • 可以在C:\strawberry\perl\lib\Wx找到。是的，cpan 安装成功。 use Wx 0.15 qw[:allclasses]; 中的错误现在是：Bareword “XXXDLLSXXX” not allowed while “strict subs” in use at C:/strawberry/perl/lib/Wx/Mini.pm line 12. Compilation failed in require at C:/strawberry/perl/lib/Wx.pm line 100. BEGIN failed—compilation aborted at C:/strawberry/perl/lib/Wx.pm line 100. Compilation failed in require.
  • @Matt：该错误消息意味着您已跳过安装过程的重要部分。你做了什么黑客攻击来摆脱Can't locate Wx/Mini.pm 错误？大概是您从发行版中将其复制到适当位置？没有人告诉您这样做，这只会妨碍我们帮助您安装模块的努力。是什么让您认为 cpan Wx 工作正常？可以肯定的是，它没有。你是如何删除 ActivePerl 的？我认为您应该提出一个新问题，并在遵循说明时更加小心。
猜你喜欢
  • 1970-01-01
  • 1970-01-01
  • 1970-01-01
  • 1970-01-01
  • 1970-01-01
  • 2023-04-05
  • 2018-06-08
  • 1970-01-01
  • 1970-01-01
相关资源
最近更新 更多
热门标签
Java Python linux javascript Mysql C# Docker 算法 前端 SpringBoot Redis Vue spring 设计模式 .net core .net kubernetes c++ 数据库 数据结构 大数据 js 机器学习 微服务 Android Go 程序员 面试 JVM ASP.net core 云原生 人工智能 后端 PHP git CSS golang k8s Nginx Django mybatis 深度学习 多线程 React 架构 devops 爬虫 云计算 Spring Boot LeetCode