IDEA 插件：PersistentStateComponent 不持久化 xml

Question

我无法让我的插件保持其状态。 configProvider.xml 文件永远不会被创建，@State 注释也没有任何效果（显然）。

这是plugin.xml中的相关部分

<extensions defaultExtensionNs="com.intellij">
    <applicationService serviceImplementation="my.plugins.idea.vcs.ConfigProvider" serviceInterface="my.plugins.idea.vcs.ConfigProvider"/>
</extensions>

这是提供应该被持久化的对象的类：

import com.intellij.openapi.components.PersistentStateComponent;
import com.intellij.openapi.components.ServiceManager;
import com.intellij.openapi.components.State;
import com.intellij.openapi.components.Storage;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;

@State(
  name = "ConfigProvider",
  storages = {
@Storage(id = "main", file = "$APP_CONFIG$/configProvider.xml") 
  }
)
public class ConfigProvider  implements PersistentStateComponent<ConfigProvider.State> {

  private State state = new State();

  class State {
    public State() {}
    public LinkedHashMap<String, String> commitTypes = null;
    public Integer selectedDefaultCommitTypeIndex = null;
    public String jiraApiUrl;
    public String jiraAuthorization;
    public String jiraFilterId;
  } 

  public static ConfigProvider getInstance() {
return ServiceManager.getService(ConfigProvider.class);
  }

  @Override
  @org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable
  public ConfigProvider.State getState() {
return state; // gets called regulary
  } 

  @Override
  public void loadState(ConfigProvider.State state) {
this.state = state; // not called at all
  }

}

我错过了什么？

谢谢， 克里斯托弗

Answer 1

这是一个工作示例：

package com.foo

import com.intellij.openapi.components.ApplicationComponent;
import com.intellij.openapi.components.PersistentStateComponent;
import com.intellij.openapi.components.State;
import com.intellij.openapi.components.Storage;
import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;

@State(
  name = "ConfigProviderState",
  storages = {
    @Storage(id = "other", file = "$APP_CONFIG$/configProvider.xml")
  }
)
public class ConfigProvider implements ApplicationComponent, PersistentStateComponent<ConfigProvider.State> {

  @NotNull
  @Override
  public String getComponentName() {
    return getClass().getSimpleName();
  }
  @Override
  public void disposeComponent() {}
  @Override
  public void initComponent() {}

  public State state = new State();

  public static class State {
    public State() {}
    public String foo;
  }

  @Override
  @org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable
  public ConfigProvider.State getState() {
    return state; //Saves all public variables to disk.
  }

  @Override
  public void loadState(ConfigProvider.State state) {
    this.state = state; //restores state from disk
  }


  public String getFoo() {
    if (this.state.foo == null) {
      this.state.foo = "https://jira.rz.is/rest/api/2/";
    }
    return this.state.foo;
  }

  public void setFoo(String foo) {
    this.state.foo = foo;
  }

}

插件.xml

<extensions defaultExtensionNs="com.intellij">
    <!-- Add your extensions here -->
    <applicationService
      serviceImplementation="com.foo.ConfigProvider"
      serviceInterface="com.foo.ConfigProvider"
      overrides="true"
      />
  </extensions>

  <application-components>
    <component>
      <implementation-class>com.foo.ConfigProvider</implementation-class>
      <interface-class>com.foo.ConfigProvider</interface-class>
    </component>
  </application-components>

  <project-components>
    <!-- Add your project components here -->
  </project-components

Answer 2

页面Persisting State of Components有重要说明：

请注意，扩展实例无法通过实现 PersistentStateComponent 来保持其状态

因此，由于组件被列为<extensions> 的一部分，因此您的第一次尝试没有成功。 第二个版本有效，因为该组件现在已在 <application-components> 中注册 可能值得删除extension 部分以使答案更准确。

Answer 3

这是否有助于使 State 类公开和静态？

public static class State {
    //...
}