在 AWS 404 索引错误上发布 Springboot webapp

Question

我正在尝试学习 Java，并且我已经使用 Eclipse 和 Maven 完成了一个 Springboot 应用程序。我开始从https://start.spring.io/ 下载基础，然后创建了我的第一个控制器和 jsp 索引页面。但是当我尝试将它打包并在 AWS elasticbeanstalk 上发布时，我遇到了这个错误：

2019 年 10 月 5 日星期六 09:42:45 UTC 出现意外错误（类型=未找到，状态=404）。 /WEB-INF/jsp/index.jsp

我声明： - 当我在我的计算机上运行网络应用程序时，它运行良好！ - 我已经在 AWS 上设置（在自定义变量中）以更改 5000 上的端口

这是项目结构

投资组合

- src
  - main
    - java
    - resources (where i have static and application.properties
    - webapp
      - WEB-INF
        - jsp
          - index.jsp
pom.xml

这是 pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> 4.0.0 战争 org.springframework.boot spring-boot-starter-parent 2.1.9.发布 com.sofidis 文件夹 0.0.1-快照 文件夹 Spring Boot 的投资组合项目

<properties>
    <java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>

<repositories>
    <repository>
        <id>spring-milestone</id>
        <name>Spring Milestone Repository</name>
        <url>https://repo.spring.io/milestone</url>
    </repository>
</repositories>

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.tomcat/tomcat-jasper -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.tomcat</groupId>
        <artifactId>tomcat-jasper</artifactId>
        <version>9.0.26</version>
        <!-- aggiunto per creare il war -->
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>


    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
        <scope>runtime</scope>
        <optional>true</optional>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>mysql</groupId>
        <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        <scope>runtime</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-security-test</artifactId>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
        <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
    </dependency>

</dependencies>
<!-- plugin repository aggiunto per compilare il war -->
<pluginRepositories>
    <pluginRepository>
        <id>spring-snapshots</id>
        <url>https://repo.spring.io/snapshot</url>
    </pluginRepository>
    <pluginRepository>
        <id>spring-milestones</id>
        <url>https://repo.spring.io/milestone</url>
    </pluginRepository>
</pluginRepositories>
<build>
    <plugins>
        <!-- precedente <plugin> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> 
            </plugin> -->
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>repackage</goal>
                    </goals>
                </execution>
            </executions>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>

这是应用程序的属性

spring.mvc.view.prefix: /WEB-INF/jsp/
spring.mvc.view.suffix: .jsp

这是我的主控制器 PortfolioApplication.java

package com.sofidis.portfolio;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.support.SpringBootServletInitializer;



@SpringBootApplication
public class PortfolioApplication extends SpringBootServletInitializer {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(PortfolioApplication.class, args);
    }

    @Override
    protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(SpringApplicationBuilder builder) {
        return builder.sources(PortfolioApplication.class);
    }

}

这是我的 HomeController

import com.sofidis.portfolio.model.*;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

@Controller
public class HomeController 
{

    @RequestMapping(value = "/")
    public String index( HttpSession session) 
    {

        PageMeta ptitle = new PageMeta();
        String titlepagina= ptitle.getPtitle("index");      
        session.setAttribute("pagetitle", titlepagina);

        PageMeta pdesc = new PageMeta();
        String descpagina= pdesc.getPdescription("index");      
        session.setAttribute("pagedescription", descpagina);

        return "index"; 

    }


}

这是 index.jps

<%@ page isELIgnored="false"%>
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>${pagetitle}</title>
<meta name="description" content="${pagedescription}">
<jsp:include page="./includes/common_head.jsp" />
</head>
<body>
 <p>Hello World</p>                             

</body>
</html>

非常感谢您的帮助！！我很绝望:((

Answer 1

在 WEB-INF 下你应该只放置类、库、web.xml。 JSP 应该与 WEB-INF 放在同一级别，而不是在 WEB-INF 下。在你的情况下，它应该如下：

webapp
  WEB-INF
    ...
  jsp
    index.jsp

之后还会出现其他问题。但首先要改变结构。