Apache LocationMatch除root之外的所有内容

Question

我读到<Location '/'> 实际上匹配整个域，而不仅仅是根位置。我想创建一个匹配除http://my.domain.com/ 之外的所有内容的Location 或LocationMatch 块，这意味着如果最后一个'/

后面有任何字符，它将触发

这是我将如何测试它：

<LocationMatch "REGEX GOES HERE">
    AuthType Shibboleth
    ShibRequireSession On
    Require Shibboleth
</LocationMatch>

我认为 Shibboleth 可能会改变一些行为。另请注意，我使用的是 Apache 2.2，但适用于 2.4 的解决方案也足够了。

Answer 1

您可以在此正则表达式中使用LocationMatch：

<LocationMatch "^/.">

</LocationMatch>

^/ 之后的单个 DOT 将确保http://my.domain.com/ 之后至少有一个字符，从而导致它与着陆页不匹配。

More details about LocationMatch

测试：

将此指令创建为：

<LocationMatch "^/(?<sitename>.+)">
    RewriteEngine On
    RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.
    RewriteRule ^ http://www.%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI}?u=%{env:MATCH_SITENAME} [L,R=302]
</LocationMatch>

现在来测试我正在这样做：

curl -kI -A "Chrome" -L 'http://localhost/index.php'
HTTP/1.1 302 Found
Date: Mon, 11 Jul 2016 22:31:37 GMT
Server: Apache/2.4.12 (Unix) OpenSSL/1.0.1j PHP/5.6.9 mod_wsgi/3.5 Python/2.7.9
Location: http://www.localhost/index.php?u=index.php
Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Mon, 11 Jul 2016 22:31:37 GMT
Server: Apache/2.4.12 (Unix) OpenSSL/1.0.1j PHP/5.6.9 mod_wsgi/3.5 Python/2.7.9
X-Powered-By: PHP/5.6.9
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8

curl -kI -A "Chrome" -L 'http://localhost/user.php'
HTTP/1.1 302 Found
Date: Mon, 11 Jul 2016 22:33:57 GMT
Server: Apache/2.4.12 (Unix) OpenSSL/1.0.1j PHP/5.6.9 mod_wsgi/3.5 Python/2.7.9
Location: http://www.localhost/user.php?u=user.php
Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Mon, 11 Jul 2016 22:33:57 GMT
Server: Apache/2.4.12 (Unix) OpenSSL/1.0.1j PHP/5.6.9 mod_wsgi/3.5 Python/2.7.9
X-Powered-By: PHP/5.6.9
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8

---

curl -kI -A "Chrome" -L 'http://localhost'
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Mon, 11 Jul 2016 22:32:47 GMT
Server: Apache/2.4.12 (Unix) OpenSSL/1.0.1j PHP/5.6.9 mod_wsgi/3.5 Python/2.7.9
X-Powered-By: PHP/5.6.9
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8

您可以清楚地看到www 重定向在我请求着陆页时不会发生，但在我请求/index.php 时会发生